Как на английском пишется унция

Основные варианты перевода слова «унция» на английский

- ounce |aʊns|  — унция, ирбис, капля, чуточка

тройная унция — apothecaries ounce
унция аптекарская или тройская — apothecary or troy ounce
аптекарская унция; тройская унция — apothecaries’ ounce
аптекарская унция; тройская унция; тройная унция — troy ounce
унция коммерческая на квадратный фут; унция коммерческая на кв. фут — ounce (avoirdupois per square foot

Смотрите также

унция-дюйм — ounce-inch
жидкая унция — fluid oz
тройский гран [-ая унция, -ий фунт] — troy grain [ounce, pound]

На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать грубую лексику.

На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать разговорную лексику.

Перевод «унция» на английский

nf

Предложения

Современная тройская унция является 1/12 тройского фунта.

A troy ounce is 1/12 of a troy pound.

Сегодня утром тройская унция золота торгуется по $1244,80 и растет символически.

This morning troy ounce of gold is trading at $ 1244.80 and growing symbolically.

Большинство весят менее 30 г (1 унция).

Most weigh less than 30 g (1 oz).

Я был удивлен, чтобы удостовериться в том, что жидкая унция. действительно, мера объема.

I was surprised to ascertain that fl oz. is indeed a measure of volume.

Когда вы сосредоточены на собственном выживании, важна каждая унция.

When you focus on your own survival, every ounce is important.

Официально тройская унция обозначается, как oz t.

One troy ounce is also written as 1 oz t.

Каждая унция знания накоплена с трудом исследованиями и опытом.

Every ounce of knowledge was accumulated by hard-won research and experience.

Была фиксированная ставка — 15.5 унций серебра стоили как 1 унция золота.

There was a fixed rate — 15.5 ounces of silver cost as much as 1 ounce of gold.

Думаю, в настоящее время каждая пятая унция физического золота принадлежит правительствам.

I think 1 out 5 ounces of physical gold is held by governments at the moment.

Однако монеты доступны в основном в номинале 1 унция и дробных деноминациях.

However, coins are mostly available in a 1 Oz denomination, and fractional denominations.

Тройская унция равна 31,1035 г чистого золота.

A troy ounce corresponds to 31.1035 g of fine gold.

С этого момента тройская унция золота менялась уже на 35 долларов.

From this point the troy ounce of gold changed already for 35 dollars.

Одна тройская унция — это примерно 31,1 грамма.

That means a Troy ounce, which is about 31.1 grams.

Единицей измерения массы драгоценного металла является Тройская унция.

The standard measure of weight used for precious metals is the troy ounce.

В качестве общего руководства, использование 1 унция (30 грамм), чтобы покрыть весь организм.

As a general guide, use 1 ounce (30 grams) to cover your entire body.

Каждая унция опыта и знаний, которые мы имеем, включены в каждый веб-сайт, который мы создаем.

Every ounce of experience and knowledge that we have is incorporated into each website that we create.

Каждая унция золота, когда-либо добытая из земли, до сих пор находится среди нас.

Every ounce of gold ever brought out of the ground is still with us.

Это может показаться неважным, но когда вы платите свое собственное ракетное топливо, каждая унция важна.

That may not seem significant, but when you’ve to pay for your own rocket fuel, every ounce matters.

По большей части, 18 — 21 унция является стандартным весом для кия.

For the most part, 18 — 21 ounces is standard for pool cue weights.

Тебе понадобится каждая унция свирепости и дикости, что ты можешь собрать.

You’ll need every ounce of ferocity and savagery you can muster.

Ничего не найдено для этого значения.

Предложения, которые содержат унция

Результатов: 408. Точных совпадений: 408. Затраченное время: 72 мс

Documents

Корпоративные решения

Спряжение

Синонимы

Корректор

Справка и о нас

Индекс слова: 1-300, 301-600, 601-900

Индекс выражения: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200

Индекс фразы: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200

унция

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ounce
Unit system	Imperial system
Unit of	Measurement
Symbol	℥

The ounce () is any of several different units of mass, weight or volume and is derived almost unchanged from the uncia, an Ancient Roman unit of measurement.

The avoirdupois ounce (exactly 28.349523125 g) is 1⁄16 avoirdupois pound; this is the United States customary and British imperial ounce. It is primarily used in the United States to measure packaged foods and food portions, postal items, areal density of fabric and paper, boxing gloves, and so on, but it is sometimes also used elsewhere in the Anglosphere.

Although the avoirdupois ounce is the mass measure used for most purposes, the ‘troy ounce’ of exactly 31.1034768 g is used instead for the mass of precious metals such as gold, silver, platinum, palladium, rhodium, etc.

The term ‘ounce’ is also used in other contexts:

• The ounce-force is a measure of force (see below).
• The fluid ounce is a measure of volume.

Historically, a variety of different ounces measuring mass or volume were used in different jurisdictions by different trades and at different times in history.

Etymology[edit]

Ounce derives from the Ancient Roman uncia, a unit in the Ancient Roman units of measurement weighing about 27.35 grams or 0.967 of an Avoirdupois ounce,^[1] that was one-twelfth (1⁄12) of the Roman pound (libra).^[2] This in turn comes from Latin uno (‘one’), and thus originally meant simply ‘unit’. The term uncia was borrowed twice: first into Old English as ynsan or yndsan from an unattested Vulgar Latin form with ts for c before i (palatalization), which survives in modern English as inch, and a second time into Middle English through Anglo-Norman and Middle French (unce, once, ounce), yielding English ounce.^[3] The abbreviation oz came later from the Italian cognate onza, pronounced [ˈontsa] (now oncia, pronounced [ˈontʃa]).

Definitions[edit]

Historically, in different parts of the world, at different points in time, and for different applications, the ounce (or its translation) has referred to broadly similar but still slightly different standards of mass.

Mass of ounce units

Variant	(grams)	(grains)
International avoirdupois ounce	28.349523125	437.5
International troy ounce	31.1034768	480
Apothecaries’ ounce
Maria Theresa ounce	28.0668	433.136915
Spanish ounce (onza)	28.75
French ounce (once)	30.59
Portuguese ounce (onça)	28.69
Roman/Italian ounce (oncia)	27.4
Dutch metric ounce (ons)	100
Dutch (pre-metric) ounce (ons)	ca. 30
Chinese metric ounce (盎司)	50
English Tower Ounce	29.16	450

Currently in use[edit]

International avoirdupois ounce[edit]

The international avoirdupois ounce (abbreviated oz) is defined as exactly 28.349523125 g under the international yard and pound agreement of 1959, signed by the United States and countries of the Commonwealth of Nations.

In the avoirdupois system, sixteen ounces make up an avoirdupois pound, and the avoirdupois pound is defined as 7000 grains; one avoirdupois ounce is therefore equal to 437.5 grains.

The ounce is still a standard unit in the United States. In the United Kingdom it ceased to be an independent unit of measure in 2000,^[4] but may still be seen as an (imprecise) indicator of portion sizes in burger and steak restaurants.

International troy ounce[edit]

A troy ounce (abbreviated oz t) is equal to 480 grains. Consequently, the international troy ounce is equal to exactly 31.1034768 grams. There are 12 troy ounces in the now obsolete troy pound.

Today, the troy ounce is used only to express the mass of precious metals such as gold, platinum, palladium, rhodium or silver. Bullion coins are the most common products produced and marketed in troy ounces, but precious metal bars also exist in gram and kilogram (kg) sizes. (A kilogram bullion bar contains 32.151 troy ounces.)

For historical measurement of gold,

• a fine ounce is a troy ounce of pure gold content in a gold bar, computed as fineness multiplied by gross weight^[5]
• a standard ounce is a troy ounce of 22 carat gold, 91.66% pure (an 11 to 1 proportion of gold to alloy material)

Metric ounces[edit]

Some countries have redefined their ounces in the metric system.^[6] For example, the German apothecaries’ ounce of 30 grams, is very close to the previously widespread Nuremberg ounce, but the divisions and multiples come out in metric.

In 1820, the Dutch redefined their ounce (in Dutch, ons) as 100 grams. In 1937 the IJkwet of the Netherlands officially abolished the term, but it is still commonly used.^[7][8]
Dutch amendments to the metric system, such as an ons or 100 grams, has been inherited, adopted, and taught in Indonesia beginning in elementary school. It is also listed as standard usage in Indonesia’s national dictionary, the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, and the government’s official elementary-school curriculum.^[9]

Historical[edit]

Apothecaries’ ounce[edit]

The apothecaries’ ounce (abbreviated ℥) equivalent to the troy ounce, was formerly used by apothecaries, and is thus obsolete.

Maria Theresa ounce[edit]

«Maria Theresa ounce» was once introduced in Ethiopia and some European countries, which was equal to the weight of one Maria Theresa thaler, or 28.0668 g.^[10][11] Both the weight and the value are the definition of one birr, still in use in present-day Ethiopia and formerly in Eritrea.^{[citation needed]}

Spanish ounce[edit]

The Spanish pound (Spanish libra) was 460 g.^[12] The Spanish ounce (Spanish onza) was 1⁄16 of a pound, i.e. 28.75 g.^[13]

Tower ounce[edit]

The Tower ounce of 450 grains (29 grams) was a fraction of the tower pound used in the English mints, the principal one being in the Tower of London. It dates back to the Anglo-Saxon coinage weight standard. It was abolished in favour of the Troy ounce by Henry VIII in 1527.^[14]

Ounce-force[edit]

An ounce-force is 1⁄16 of a pound-force, or about 0.2780139 newtons. It is defined as the force exerted by a mass of one avoirdupous ounce under standard gravity (at the surface of the earth, its weight).

The «ounce» in «ounce-force» is equivalent to an avoirdupois ounce; ounce-force is a measurement of force using avoirdupois ounces. It is customarily not identified or differentiated. The term has limited use in engineering calculations to simplify unit conversions between mass, force, and acceleration systems of calculations.

Fluid ounce[edit]

A fluid ounce (abbreviated fl oz, fl. oz. or oz. fl.) is one of three units of volume. An imperial fluid ounce is defined as 28.4130625 mL,^[15] a US customary fluid ounce is 29.57353 mL,^[16] and a US food labelling fluid ounce is 30 mL.^[17] The fluid ounce is sometimes referred to simply as an «ounce» in applications where its use is implicit, such as bartending.

Other uses[edit]

Fabric weight[edit]

Ounces are also used to express the «weight», or more accurately the areal density, of a textile fabric in North America, Asia, or the UK, as in «16 oz denim«. The number refers to the weight in ounces of a given amount of fabric, either a yard of a given width, or a square yard, where the depth of the fabric is a fabric-specific constant.^[18]

Fabric type	Typical weight in ounces
Organza, voile, chiffon	1–3
Most cottons, wools, silks, muslin, linen	4–7
Denim, corduroy, twill, velvet	7–16

Copper layer thickness of a printed circuit board[edit]

The most common unit of measure for the copper thickness on a printed circuit board (PCB) is ounces (oz), as in mass. It is the resulting thickness when the mass of copper is pressed flat and spread evenly over a one-square-foot area. 1 oz will roughly equal 34.7 µm.^[19]

Notes and references[edit]

External links[edit]

• Dictionary of Units: Ounce

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ounce
Unit system	Imperial system
Unit of	Measurement
Symbol	℥

The ounce () is any of several different units of mass, weight or volume and is derived almost unchanged from the uncia, an Ancient Roman unit of measurement.

The avoirdupois ounce (exactly 28.349523125 g) is 1⁄16 avoirdupois pound; this is the United States customary and British imperial ounce. It is primarily used in the United States to measure packaged foods and food portions, postal items, areal density of fabric and paper, boxing gloves, and so on, but it is sometimes also used elsewhere in the Anglosphere.

Although the avoirdupois ounce is the mass measure used for most purposes, the ‘troy ounce’ of exactly 31.1034768 g is used instead for the mass of precious metals such as gold, silver, platinum, palladium, rhodium, etc.

The term ‘ounce’ is also used in other contexts:

• The ounce-force is a measure of force (see below).
• The fluid ounce is a measure of volume.

Historically, a variety of different ounces measuring mass or volume were used in different jurisdictions by different trades and at different times in history.

Etymology[edit]

Ounce derives from the Ancient Roman uncia, a unit in the Ancient Roman units of measurement weighing about 27.35 grams or 0.967 of an Avoirdupois ounce,^[1] that was one-twelfth (1⁄12) of the Roman pound (libra).^[2] This in turn comes from Latin uno (‘one’), and thus originally meant simply ‘unit’. The term uncia was borrowed twice: first into Old English as ynsan or yndsan from an unattested Vulgar Latin form with ts for c before i (palatalization), which survives in modern English as inch, and a second time into Middle English through Anglo-Norman and Middle French (unce, once, ounce), yielding English ounce.^[3] The abbreviation oz came later from the Italian cognate onza, pronounced [ˈontsa] (now oncia, pronounced [ˈontʃa]).

Definitions[edit]

Historically, in different parts of the world, at different points in time, and for different applications, the ounce (or its translation) has referred to broadly similar but still slightly different standards of mass.

Mass of ounce units

Variant	(grams)	(grains)
International avoirdupois ounce	28.349523125	437.5
International troy ounce	31.1034768	480
Apothecaries’ ounce
Maria Theresa ounce	28.0668	433.136915
Spanish ounce (onza)	28.75
French ounce (once)	30.59
Portuguese ounce (onça)	28.69
Roman/Italian ounce (oncia)	27.4
Dutch metric ounce (ons)	100
Dutch (pre-metric) ounce (ons)	ca. 30
Chinese metric ounce (盎司)	50
English Tower Ounce	29.16	450

Currently in use[edit]

International avoirdupois ounce[edit]

The international avoirdupois ounce (abbreviated oz) is defined as exactly 28.349523125 g under the international yard and pound agreement of 1959, signed by the United States and countries of the Commonwealth of Nations.

In the avoirdupois system, sixteen ounces make up an avoirdupois pound, and the avoirdupois pound is defined as 7000 grains; one avoirdupois ounce is therefore equal to 437.5 grains.

The ounce is still a standard unit in the United States. In the United Kingdom it ceased to be an independent unit of measure in 2000,^[4] but may still be seen as an (imprecise) indicator of portion sizes in burger and steak restaurants.

International troy ounce[edit]

A troy ounce (abbreviated oz t) is equal to 480 grains. Consequently, the international troy ounce is equal to exactly 31.1034768 grams. There are 12 troy ounces in the now obsolete troy pound.

Today, the troy ounce is used only to express the mass of precious metals such as gold, platinum, palladium, rhodium or silver. Bullion coins are the most common products produced and marketed in troy ounces, but precious metal bars also exist in gram and kilogram (kg) sizes. (A kilogram bullion bar contains 32.151 troy ounces.)

For historical measurement of gold,

• a fine ounce is a troy ounce of pure gold content in a gold bar, computed as fineness multiplied by gross weight^[5]
• a standard ounce is a troy ounce of 22 carat gold, 91.66% pure (an 11 to 1 proportion of gold to alloy material)

Metric ounces[edit]

Some countries have redefined their ounces in the metric system.^[6] For example, the German apothecaries’ ounce of 30 grams, is very close to the previously widespread Nuremberg ounce, but the divisions and multiples come out in metric.

In 1820, the Dutch redefined their ounce (in Dutch, ons) as 100 grams. In 1937 the IJkwet of the Netherlands officially abolished the term, but it is still commonly used.^[7][8]
Dutch amendments to the metric system, such as an ons or 100 grams, has been inherited, adopted, and taught in Indonesia beginning in elementary school. It is also listed as standard usage in Indonesia’s national dictionary, the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, and the government’s official elementary-school curriculum.^[9]

Historical[edit]

Apothecaries’ ounce[edit]

The apothecaries’ ounce (abbreviated ℥) equivalent to the troy ounce, was formerly used by apothecaries, and is thus obsolete.

Maria Theresa ounce[edit]

«Maria Theresa ounce» was once introduced in Ethiopia and some European countries, which was equal to the weight of one Maria Theresa thaler, or 28.0668 g.^[10][11] Both the weight and the value are the definition of one birr, still in use in present-day Ethiopia and formerly in Eritrea.^{[citation needed]}

Spanish ounce[edit]

The Spanish pound (Spanish libra) was 460 g.^[12] The Spanish ounce (Spanish onza) was 1⁄16 of a pound, i.e. 28.75 g.^[13]

Tower ounce[edit]

The Tower ounce of 450 grains (29 grams) was a fraction of the tower pound used in the English mints, the principal one being in the Tower of London. It dates back to the Anglo-Saxon coinage weight standard. It was abolished in favour of the Troy ounce by Henry VIII in 1527.^[14]

Ounce-force[edit]

An ounce-force is 1⁄16 of a pound-force, or about 0.2780139 newtons. It is defined as the force exerted by a mass of one avoirdupous ounce under standard gravity (at the surface of the earth, its weight).

The «ounce» in «ounce-force» is equivalent to an avoirdupois ounce; ounce-force is a measurement of force using avoirdupois ounces. It is customarily not identified or differentiated. The term has limited use in engineering calculations to simplify unit conversions between mass, force, and acceleration systems of calculations.

Fluid ounce[edit]

A fluid ounce (abbreviated fl oz, fl. oz. or oz. fl.) is one of three units of volume. An imperial fluid ounce is defined as 28.4130625 mL,^[15] a US customary fluid ounce is 29.57353 mL,^[16] and a US food labelling fluid ounce is 30 mL.^[17] The fluid ounce is sometimes referred to simply as an «ounce» in applications where its use is implicit, such as bartending.

Other uses[edit]

Fabric weight[edit]

Ounces are also used to express the «weight», or more accurately the areal density, of a textile fabric in North America, Asia, or the UK, as in «16 oz denim«. The number refers to the weight in ounces of a given amount of fabric, either a yard of a given width, or a square yard, where the depth of the fabric is a fabric-specific constant.^[18]

Fabric type	Typical weight in ounces
Organza, voile, chiffon	1–3
Most cottons, wools, silks, muslin, linen	4–7
Denim, corduroy, twill, velvet	7–16

Copper layer thickness of a printed circuit board[edit]

The most common unit of measure for the copper thickness on a printed circuit board (PCB) is ounces (oz), as in mass. It is the resulting thickness when the mass of copper is pressed flat and spread evenly over a one-square-foot area. 1 oz will roughly equal 34.7 µm.^[19]

Notes and references[edit]

External links[edit]

• Dictionary of Units: Ounce

Перевод «унция» на английский

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мн.
унции

ounce

[auns]

Когда речь заходит о климатических угрозах, одна унция профилактических мер стоит фунта лекарств.

When it comes to climate risk, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.

oz

От $0,50 за унцию

From $0.50 per oz

Контексты

Когда речь заходит о климатических угрозах, одна унция профилактических мер стоит фунта лекарств.
When it comes to climate risk, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.

Унция скромности, две унции ответственности, грамм разумности принимать трижды в день, запивая водой.
One ounce of modesty, two ounces of duty, one grain of deference, taken three times per day in aqua pura.

8 февраля в 19:24 по московскому времени унция золота с немедленной поставкой стоила 1670 долларов.
Gold for immediate delivery fell a third day today, dropping 0.6 percent to $1,657.80 an ounce as of 4:35 p.m. in Moscow.

Одна тройская унция (31 грамм) золота теперь продается приблизительно за 1150 долларов США на открытом рынке.
One Troy ounce (31 grams) of gold is now selling for approximately $1,150 on the open market.

Если есть хоть в одном из вас даже унция зла и ненависти, чайник найдёт ей применение.
If there is one ounce of evil or hatred in either one of you, the teapot will draw it out.

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