Как пишется даркнет на английском

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about network technology. For other uses, see Darknet (disambiguation). For websites that exist on top of this technology, see dark web.

A dark net or darknet is an overlay network within the Internet that can only be accessed with specific software, configurations, or authorization,[1] and often uses a unique customized communication protocol. Two typical darknet types are social networks[2] (usually used for file hosting with a peer-to-peer connection),[3] and anonymity proxy networks such as Tor via an anonymized series of connections.[4]

The term «darknet» was popularized by major news outlets to associate with Tor Onion services, when the infamous drug bazaar Silk Road used it,[5] despite the terminology being unofficial. Technology such as Tor, I2P, and Freenet was intended to defend digital rights by providing security, anonymity, or censorship resistance and is used for both illegal and legitimate reasons. Anonymous communication between whistle-blowers, activists, journalists and news organisations is also facilitated by darknets through use of applications such as SecureDrop.[6]

Terminology

The term originally described computers on ARPANET that were hidden, programmed to receive messages but not respond to or acknowledge anything, thus remaining invisible, in the dark.[7]

Since ARPANET, the usage of dark net has expanded to include friend-to-friend networks (usually used for file sharing with a peer-to-peer connection) and privacy networks such as Tor.[8][9] The reciprocal term for a darknet is a clearnet or the surface web when referring to content indexable by search engines.[10]

The term «darknet» is often used interchangeably with «dark web» because of the quantity of hidden services on Tor’s darknet. Additionally, the term is often inaccurately used interchangeably with the deep web because of Tor’s history as a platform that could not be search-indexed. Mixing uses of both these terms has been described as inaccurate, with some commentators recommending the terms be used in distinct fashions.[11][12][13]

Origins

«Darknet» was coined in the 1970s to designate networks isolated from ARPANET (the government-founded military/academical network which evolved into the Internet), for security purposes.[7] Darknet addresses could receive data from ARPANET but did not appear in the network lists and would not answer pings or other inquiries.

The term gained public acceptance following publication of «The Darknet and the Future of Content Distribution», a 2002 paper by Peter Biddle, Paul England, Marcus Peinado, and Bryan Willman, four employees of Microsoft who argued the presence of the darknet was the primary hindrance to the development of workable digital rights management (DRM) technologies and made copyright infringement inevitable.[14] This paper described «darknet» more generally as any type of parallel network that is encrypted or requires a specific protocol to allow a user to connect to it.[1]

Sub-cultures

Journalist J. D. Lasica, in his 2005 book Darknet: Hollywood’s War Against the Digital Generation, described the darknet’s reach encompassing file sharing networks.[15] Subsequently, in 2014, journalist Jamie Bartlett in his book The Dark Net used the term to describe a range of underground and emergent subcultures, including camgirls, cryptoanarchists, darknet drug markets, self harm communities, social media racists, and transhumanists.[16]

Uses

Darknets in general may be used for various reasons, such as:

  • To better protect the privacy rights of citizens from targeted and mass surveillance
  • Computer crime (cracking, file corruption, etc.)
  • Protecting dissidents from political reprisal
  • File sharing (warez, personal files, pornography, confidential files, illegal or counterfeit software, etc.)
  • Sale of restricted goods on darknet markets
  • Whistleblowing and news leaks
  • Purchase or sale of illicit or illegal goods or services[17]
  • Circumventing network censorship and content-filtering systems, or bypassing restrictive firewall policies[18]

Software

All darknets require specific software installed or network configurations made to access them, such as Tor, which can be accessed via a customized browser from Vidalia (aka the Tor browser bundle), or alternatively via a proxy configured to perform the same function.

Active

Tor is the most popular instance of a darknet, often mistakenly equated with darknet in general.[19]

A cartogram illustrating the average number of Tor users per day between August 2012 and July 2013

Alphabetical list:

  • anoNet is a decentralized friend-to-friend network built using VPN and software BGP routers.
  • BitTorrent is a high performance semi-decentralized peer-to-peer communication protocol.[20]
  • Decentralized network 42 (not for anonymity but research purposes).
  • Freenet is a popular DHT file hosting darknet platform. It supports friend-to-friend and opennet modes.
  • GNUnet can be utilized as a darknet[21] if the «F2F (network) topology» option is enabled.[22]
  • I2P (Invisible Internet Project) is an overlay proxy network that features hidden services called «Eepsites».
  • IPFS has a browser extension that may backup popular webpages.
  • RetroShare is a friend-to-friend messenger communication and file transfer platform. It may be used as a darknet if DHT and Discovery features are disabled.
  • Riffle is a government, client-server darknet system that simultaneously provides secure anonymity (as long as at least one server remains uncompromised), efficient computation, and minimal bandwidth burden.[23][24]
  • Secure Scuttlebutt is a peer-to peer communication protocol, mesh network, and self-hosted social media ecosystem
  • Syndie is software used to publish distributed forums over the anonymous networks of I2P, Tor and Freenet.
  • Tor (The onion router) is an anonymity network that also features a darknet – via its onion services.
  • Tribler is an anonymous BitTorrent client with built in search engine, and non-web, worldwide publishing through channels.
  • Urbit is a federated system of personal servers in a peer-to-peer overlay network.
  • Zeronet is a DHT Web 2.0 hosting with Tor users.

No longer supported

  • StealthNet (discontinued)
  • WASTE

Defunct

  • AllPeers
  • Turtle F2F

See also

  • Crypto-anarchism
  • Cryptocurrency
  • Darknet market
  • Dark web
  • Deep web
  • Private peer-to-peer (P2P)
  • Sneakernet
  • Virtual private network (VPN)

References

  1. ^ a b Gayard, Laurent (2018). Darknet: Geopolitics and Uses. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. p. 158. ISBN 9781786302021.
  2. ^ Wood, Jessica (1 January 2010). «The Darknet: A Digital Copyright Revolution». Richmond Journal of Law & Technology. 16 (4): 14.
  3. ^ Mansfield-Devine, Steve (1 December 2009). «Darknets». Computer Fraud & Security. 2009 (12): 4–6. doi:10.1016/S1361-3723(09)70150-2.
  4. ^ Pradhan, Sayam (2020). «Anonymous». The Darkest Web: The Dark Side of the Internet. India. p. 9. ISBN 9798561755668.
  5. ^ Martin, James (2014). Drugs on the Dark Net: How Cryptomarkets are Transforming the Global Trade in Illicit Drugs. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 2. ISBN 9781349485666.
  6. ^ Press Foundation, Freedom of the. «SecureDrop». github. Freedom of the Press Foundation. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  7. ^ a b «Darknet.se — About darknet». 2010-08-12. Archived from the original on 2010-08-12. Retrieved 2019-11-05.
  8. ^ Wood, Jessica (2010). «The Darknet: A Digital Copyright Revolution» (PDF). Richmond Journal of Law and Technology. 16 (4): 15–17. Retrieved 25 October 2011.
  9. ^ Mansfield-Devine, Steve (December 2009). «Darknets». Computer Fraud & Security. 2009 (12): 4–6. doi:10.1016/S1361-3723(09)70150-2.
  10. ^ Barratt, Monica (15 January 2015). «A Discussion About Dark Net Terminology». Drugs, Internet, Society. Archived from the original on 18 January 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  11. ^ «Clearing Up Confusion – Deep Web vs. Dark Web». BrightPlanet.
  12. ^ NPR Staff (25 May 2014). «Going Dark: The Internet Behind The Internet». Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  13. ^ Greenberg, Andy (19 November 2014). «Hacker Lexicon: What Is the Dark Web?». Retrieved 6 June 2015.
  14. ^ Biddle, Peter; England, Paul; Peinado, Marcus; Willman, Bryan (18 November 2002). The Darknet and the Future of Content Distribution (PDF). ACM Workshop on Digital Rights Management. Washington, D.C.: Microsoft Corporation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
  15. ^ Lasica, J. D. (2005). Darknets: Hollywood’s War Against the Digital Generation. Hoboken, NJ: J. Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-68334-5.
  16. ^ Ian, Burrell (28 August 2014). «The Dark Net: Inside the Digital Underworld by Jamie Bartlett, book review». Retrieved 3 June 2015.
  17. ^ Taylor, Harriet (19 May 2016). «Hit men, drugs and malicious teens: the darknet is going mainstream». CNBC.
  18. ^ «Who uses Tor?». Tor Project. Retrieved 14 May 2017.
  19. ^ «Anticounterfeiting on the Dark Web – Distinctions between the Surface Web, Dark Web and Deep Web» (PDF). 13 April 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2015. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  20. ^ «A Tutorial on Bittorrent, Freenet and Gnutella Protocols». www.medianet.kent.edu. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  21. ^ Bennett, Krista; Grothoff, Christian; Kügler, Dennis (2003). Dingledine, Roger (ed.). Privacy Enhancing Technologies Third International Workshop (PET 2003). Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg). pp. 141–175. ISBN 9783540206101.
  22. ^ Xiang, Yang; Lopez, Javier; Jay Kuo, C.-C.; Zhou, Wanlei, eds. (2012). Cyberspace Safety and Security: 4th International Symposium : Proceedings (CSS 2012). Springer (Heidelberg). pp. 89, 90. ISBN 9783642353628.
  23. ^ Young Hyun Kwon (20 May 2015). «Riffle: An Efficient Communication System with Strong Anonymity» (PDF). Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  24. ^ Larry Hardesty, MIT News Office (11 July 2016). «How to stay anonymous online». Retrieved 12 July 2016.

Media related to Darknet at Wikimedia Commons

Источник

Page semi-protected

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about network technology. For other uses, see Darknet (disambiguation). For websites that exist on top of this technology, see dark web.

A dark net or darknet is an overlay network within the Internet that can only be accessed with specific software, configurations, or authorization,[1] and often uses a unique customized communication protocol. Two typical darknet types are social networks[2] (usually used for file hosting with a peer-to-peer connection),[3] and anonymity proxy networks such as Tor via an anonymized series of connections.[4]

The term «darknet» was popularized by major news outlets to associate with Tor Onion services, when the infamous drug bazaar Silk Road used it,[5] despite the terminology being unofficial. Technology such as Tor, I2P, and Freenet was intended to defend digital rights by providing security, anonymity, or censorship resistance and is used for both illegal and legitimate reasons. Anonymous communication between whistle-blowers, activists, journalists and news organisations is also facilitated by darknets through use of applications such as SecureDrop.[6]

Terminology

The term originally described computers on ARPANET that were hidden, programmed to receive messages but not respond to or acknowledge anything, thus remaining invisible, in the dark.[7]

Since ARPANET, the usage of dark net has expanded to include friend-to-friend networks (usually used for file sharing with a peer-to-peer connection) and privacy networks such as Tor.[8][9] The reciprocal term for a darknet is a clearnet or the surface web when referring to content indexable by search engines.[10]

The term «darknet» is often used interchangeably with «dark web» because of the quantity of hidden services on Tor’s darknet. Additionally, the term is often inaccurately used interchangeably with the deep web because of Tor’s history as a platform that could not be search-indexed. Mixing uses of both these terms has been described as inaccurate, with some commentators recommending the terms be used in distinct fashions.[11][12][13]

Origins

«Darknet» was coined in the 1970s to designate networks isolated from ARPANET (the government-founded military/academical network which evolved into the Internet), for security purposes.[7] Darknet addresses could receive data from ARPANET but did not appear in the network lists and would not answer pings or other inquiries.

The term gained public acceptance following publication of «The Darknet and the Future of Content Distribution», a 2002 paper by Peter Biddle, Paul England, Marcus Peinado, and Bryan Willman, four employees of Microsoft who argued the presence of the darknet was the primary hindrance to the development of workable digital rights management (DRM) technologies and made copyright infringement inevitable.[14] This paper described «darknet» more generally as any type of parallel network that is encrypted or requires a specific protocol to allow a user to connect to it.[1]

Sub-cultures

Journalist J. D. Lasica, in his 2005 book Darknet: Hollywood’s War Against the Digital Generation, described the darknet’s reach encompassing file sharing networks.[15] Subsequently, in 2014, journalist Jamie Bartlett in his book The Dark Net used the term to describe a range of underground and emergent subcultures, including camgirls, cryptoanarchists, darknet drug markets, self harm communities, social media racists, and transhumanists.[16]

Uses

Darknets in general may be used for various reasons, such as:

  • To better protect the privacy rights of citizens from targeted and mass surveillance
  • Computer crime (cracking, file corruption, etc.)
  • Protecting dissidents from political reprisal
  • File sharing (warez, personal files, pornography, confidential files, illegal or counterfeit software, etc.)
  • Sale of restricted goods on darknet markets
  • Whistleblowing and news leaks
  • Purchase or sale of illicit or illegal goods or services[17]
  • Circumventing network censorship and content-filtering systems, or bypassing restrictive firewall policies[18]

Software

All darknets require specific software installed or network configurations made to access them, such as Tor, which can be accessed via a customized browser from Vidalia (aka the Tor browser bundle), or alternatively via a proxy configured to perform the same function.

Active

Tor is the most popular instance of a darknet, often mistakenly equated with darknet in general.[19]

A cartogram illustrating the average number of Tor users per day between August 2012 and July 2013

Alphabetical list:

  • anoNet is a decentralized friend-to-friend network built using VPN and software BGP routers.
  • BitTorrent is a high performance semi-decentralized peer-to-peer communication protocol.[20]
  • Decentralized network 42 (not for anonymity but research purposes).
  • Freenet is a popular DHT file hosting darknet platform. It supports friend-to-friend and opennet modes.
  • GNUnet can be utilized as a darknet[21] if the «F2F (network) topology» option is enabled.[22]
  • I2P (Invisible Internet Project) is an overlay proxy network that features hidden services called «Eepsites».
  • IPFS has a browser extension that may backup popular webpages.
  • RetroShare is a friend-to-friend messenger communication and file transfer platform. It may be used as a darknet if DHT and Discovery features are disabled.
  • Riffle is a government, client-server darknet system that simultaneously provides secure anonymity (as long as at least one server remains uncompromised), efficient computation, and minimal bandwidth burden.[23][24]
  • Secure Scuttlebutt is a peer-to peer communication protocol, mesh network, and self-hosted social media ecosystem
  • Syndie is software used to publish distributed forums over the anonymous networks of I2P, Tor and Freenet.
  • Tor (The onion router) is an anonymity network that also features a darknet – via its onion services.
  • Tribler is an anonymous BitTorrent client with built in search engine, and non-web, worldwide publishing through channels.
  • Urbit is a federated system of personal servers in a peer-to-peer overlay network.
  • Zeronet is a DHT Web 2.0 hosting with Tor users.

No longer supported

  • StealthNet (discontinued)
  • WASTE

Defunct

  • AllPeers
  • Turtle F2F

See also

  • Crypto-anarchism
  • Cryptocurrency
  • Darknet market
  • Dark web
  • Deep web
  • Private peer-to-peer (P2P)
  • Sneakernet
  • Virtual private network (VPN)

References

  1. ^ a b Gayard, Laurent (2018). Darknet: Geopolitics and Uses. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. p. 158. ISBN 9781786302021.
  2. ^ Wood, Jessica (1 January 2010). «The Darknet: A Digital Copyright Revolution». Richmond Journal of Law & Technology. 16 (4): 14.
  3. ^ Mansfield-Devine, Steve (1 December 2009). «Darknets». Computer Fraud & Security. 2009 (12): 4–6. doi:10.1016/S1361-3723(09)70150-2.
  4. ^ Pradhan, Sayam (2020). «Anonymous». The Darkest Web: The Dark Side of the Internet. India. p. 9. ISBN 9798561755668.
  5. ^ Martin, James (2014). Drugs on the Dark Net: How Cryptomarkets are Transforming the Global Trade in Illicit Drugs. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 2. ISBN 9781349485666.
  6. ^ Press Foundation, Freedom of the. «SecureDrop». github. Freedom of the Press Foundation. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  7. ^ a b «Darknet.se — About darknet». 2010-08-12. Archived from the original on 2010-08-12. Retrieved 2019-11-05.
  8. ^ Wood, Jessica (2010). «The Darknet: A Digital Copyright Revolution» (PDF). Richmond Journal of Law and Technology. 16 (4): 15–17. Retrieved 25 October 2011.
  9. ^ Mansfield-Devine, Steve (December 2009). «Darknets». Computer Fraud & Security. 2009 (12): 4–6. doi:10.1016/S1361-3723(09)70150-2.
  10. ^ Barratt, Monica (15 January 2015). «A Discussion About Dark Net Terminology». Drugs, Internet, Society. Archived from the original on 18 January 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  11. ^ «Clearing Up Confusion – Deep Web vs. Dark Web». BrightPlanet.
  12. ^ NPR Staff (25 May 2014). «Going Dark: The Internet Behind The Internet». Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  13. ^ Greenberg, Andy (19 November 2014). «Hacker Lexicon: What Is the Dark Web?». Retrieved 6 June 2015.
  14. ^ Biddle, Peter; England, Paul; Peinado, Marcus; Willman, Bryan (18 November 2002). The Darknet and the Future of Content Distribution (PDF). ACM Workshop on Digital Rights Management. Washington, D.C.: Microsoft Corporation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
  15. ^ Lasica, J. D. (2005). Darknets: Hollywood’s War Against the Digital Generation. Hoboken, NJ: J. Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-68334-5.
  16. ^ Ian, Burrell (28 August 2014). «The Dark Net: Inside the Digital Underworld by Jamie Bartlett, book review». Retrieved 3 June 2015.
  17. ^ Taylor, Harriet (19 May 2016). «Hit men, drugs and malicious teens: the darknet is going mainstream». CNBC.
  18. ^ «Who uses Tor?». Tor Project. Retrieved 14 May 2017.
  19. ^ «Anticounterfeiting on the Dark Web – Distinctions between the Surface Web, Dark Web and Deep Web» (PDF). 13 April 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2015. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  20. ^ «A Tutorial on Bittorrent, Freenet and Gnutella Protocols». www.medianet.kent.edu. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  21. ^ Bennett, Krista; Grothoff, Christian; Kügler, Dennis (2003). Dingledine, Roger (ed.). Privacy Enhancing Technologies Third International Workshop (PET 2003). Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg). pp. 141–175. ISBN 9783540206101.
  22. ^ Xiang, Yang; Lopez, Javier; Jay Kuo, C.-C.; Zhou, Wanlei, eds. (2012). Cyberspace Safety and Security: 4th International Symposium : Proceedings (CSS 2012). Springer (Heidelberg). pp. 89, 90. ISBN 9783642353628.
  23. ^ Young Hyun Kwon (20 May 2015). «Riffle: An Efficient Communication System with Strong Anonymity» (PDF). Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  24. ^ Larry Hardesty, MIT News Office (11 July 2016). «How to stay anonymous online». Retrieved 12 July 2016.

Media related to Darknet at Wikimedia Commons

Источник


На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать грубую лексику.


На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать разговорную лексику.


Даркнет (Darknet — буквально, «темная сеть») представляет собой скрытую сеть веб-сервисов, доступную только при использовании протоколов, обеспечивающих анонимность и конфиденциальность.



The Darknet is a hidden network of web services accessible only through protocols that guarantee privacy and anonymity.

Другие результаты


Количество биткоинов, используемых для проведения операций в сервисах, таких как биржи, обслуживания торговых точек и рынка товаров в даркнете (darknet), остается стабильным и составляет около 15% доступных монет.



The amount of bitcoin held to make transactions by services, such as exchanges, merchant services and darknet markets, has remained stable over time, at around 15% of available bitcoin.


«Даркнет» («DarkNet«) — тёмный слой Интернета, подключиться к которому можно только через специальный браузер — Tor.



The darknet is the dark part of the Internet, which can only be connected through a special browser — Tor.


Более того, есть мнение, что открытость позволяет спецслужбам лучше отслеживать ситуацию, в то время как закручивание гаек загоняет криминал в Даркнет (англ. DarkNet) — сеть, существующую вне Интернета, а потому недоступную для внешнего контроля.



Furthermore, it is believed that its openness helps the secret services to monitor the situation, while tightening the screws would drive the criminals to DarkNet — a network existing outside the Internet and unavailable for exterior control.


Даркнет (на английском — DarkNet, также известен как «скрытая сеть», «темная сеть») начинался с американских военных разработок.



Darknet (or the ‘hidden Internet’) was originally developed by the U.S. Military.


Теневая сеть (Даркнет, англ. Darknet) — закрытое интернет-пространство, доступ к которому нельзя получить при помощи сетевых программ.



The darknet is closed Internet space which cannot be accessed using network programs.


Д. Лазика в своей книге «Даркнет: Голливудская война против цифрового поколения» (англ. Darknet: Hollywood’s War Against the Digital Generation) в 2005 году описал даркнет, как охватывающий все файлообменные сети.



Journalist J. D. Lasica, in his 2005 book Darknet: Hollywood’s War Against the Digital Generation, described the darknet’s reach encompassing file sharing networks.


В январе 2018 года, Департамент Юстиции США, анонсировал создание группы Совместного Криминального Опиоидного Даркнет Противодействия (Joint Criminal Opioid Darknet Enforcement (J-CODE)), инициативы ФБР, которая объединяет различные федеральные агентства для пресечения продажи опиоидов в Даркнете.



In January 2018, the U.S. Department of Justice announced the Joint Criminal Opioid Darknet Enforcement (J-CODE) team, an FBI-led initiative that brings together a variety of federal agencies to disrupt illicit opioid sales online.


Вы начинаете с загрузки браузера Тог, загружаете и подключаете VPN для повышения анонимности и просматриваете данные даркнета с помощью совместимых поисковых систем, таких как DuckDuckGo или любого из множества каталогов darknet.



You start by downloading the Tor browser, download and incorporate a VPN to heighten anonymity, and surf the darknet using compatible search engines such as DuckDuckGo or any of the many darknet directories.


Darknet: В 2000-х годах скрытая часть Всемирной паутины породила даркнет, то есть темную сеть.



The Darknet: In the 2000s, a cloaked part of the World Wide Web spawned the darknet, aka the dark web.

Ничего не найдено для этого значения.

Результатов: 10. Точных совпадений: 1. Затраченное время: 64 мс

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Корпоративные решения

Спряжение

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Корректор

Справка и о нас

Индекс слова: 1-300, 301-600, 601-900

Индекс выражения: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200

Индекс фразы: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from The Darknet)

Look up darknet in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

A darknet is a network that can only be accessed with specific software, configurations, or authorization.

Darknet or dark net may also refer to:

  • Dark web, the part of the World Wide Web which exists only in darknets
  • Network telescope, or darknet, used to monitor network traffic on unallocated IP space
  • Darknet (TV series), a 2013 Canadian horror television series
  • Dark Net (TV series), a 2016 American documentary television series
  • Darknet, a fictional plot device in Daniel Suarez’s Daemon novels
  • The Dark Net: Inside the Digital Underworld, 2014 book by Jamie Bartlett
  • Operation Darknet, a campaign by the hacktivist group Anonymous
Источник

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from The Darknet)

Look up darknet in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

A darknet is a network that can only be accessed with specific software, configurations, or authorization.

Darknet or dark net may also refer to:

  • Dark web, the part of the World Wide Web which exists only in darknets
  • Network telescope, or darknet, used to monitor network traffic on unallocated IP space
  • Darknet (TV series), a 2013 Canadian horror television series
  • Dark Net (TV series), a 2016 American documentary television series
  • Darknet, a fictional plot device in Daniel Suarez’s Daemon novels
  • The Dark Net: Inside the Digital Underworld, 2014 book by Jamie Bartlett
  • Operation Darknet, a campaign by the hacktivist group Anonymous
Источник

  • 1
    darknet

    Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > darknet

См. также в других словарях:

  • Darknet — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Darknet es un amplio término que denota las redes y tecnologías que permiten a los usuarios copiar y compartir material digital, sin que haya forma alguna de conocer las descargas que se realizan así como los… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Darknet — es un amplio término que denota las redes y tecnologías que permiten a los usuarios copiar y compartir material digital, sin que haya forma alguna de conocer las descargas que se realizan así como los usuarios que la integran. Darknet es el… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • darknet — n. The collection of networks and other technologies that enable people to illegally share copyrighted digital files with little or no fear of detection. Also: Darknet. Example Citation: Here is a prediction: the darknet will never die.… …   New words

  • Darknet — Ein Darknet ist ein privates Peer to Peer Netz, in dem sich die Nutzer nur mit den Menschen verbinden, denen sie vertrauen. Solche Netze sind normalerweise klein, oft mit weniger als zehn Teilnehmern pro Netz. Allgemein kann ein Darknet eine… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Darknet — Un darknet est un réseau privé virtuel dans lequel ses utilisateurs ne se connectent qu à des personnes de confiance. La plupart du temps, ces réseaux sont de petite taille, souvent avec moins de dix utilisateurs chacun. Un darknet peut être créé …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Darknet — A darknet can be: Darknet (file sharing) a closed private network of computers used for file sharing Alternate term for network telescope, used to monitor network traffic on unallocated IP space (information security). Not to be confused with:… …   Wikipedia

  • Darknet (file sharing) — Part of a series on File sharing Technologies Peer to …   Wikipedia

  • darknet — noun a closed private network of computers used for file sharing …   Wiktionary

  • darknet — /ˈdaknɛt/ (say dahknet) noun a hidden network on the internet accessed by specialised applications designed to encrypt and decrypt messages …  

  • darknet — darkˈnet noun (computing) A private network of computer users within which file sharing (qv under ↑file1) takes place • • • Main Entry: ↑dark …   Useful english dictionary

  • the darknet — UK [ðəˈdɑː(r)kˌnet] / US [ðəˈdɑrkˌnet] noun [singular] computing a computer network that only a small number of people have the right to use and that is mainly used for sharing computer files, often illegally …   English dictionary

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