Как пишется дезерт игл на английском

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Desert Eagle
Photo of the gun in the white background.

Desert Eagle .357 Magnum with gray finish

Type Semi-automatic pistol
Place of origin United States/Israel
Production history
Designer Magnum Research and Israel Military Industries
Designed 1979–1982
Manufacturer Israel Military Industries (1982–1995), Saco Defense (1995–1998), Israel Military Industries (1998–2005), Magnum Research and Israel Weapon Industries (2005–2009), Magnum Research (2009–current)
Produced 1983–present
Variants Mark I (Introduced in 1983)
Mark VII (Introduced in 1990)
Mark XIX (Introduced in 1995)
Specifications
Mass
Mark VII
  • 3.9 lb (1,769.0 g) (.357 Magnum)
  • 4.2 lb (1,905.1 g) (.44 Magnum)
Mark XIX
  • 4.4 lb (1,995.8 g)
Length Mark VII

  • 10.6 in (269.2 mm) (6in barrel)
Mark XIX
  • 10.75 in (273.1 mm) (6 in barrel)
  • 14.75 in (374.6 mm) (10 in barrel)
Barrel length 6 in (152.4 mm), 10 in (254.0 mm)

L5
  • 5 in (127.0 mm)
Width 1.25 in (31.8 mm)[1]
Height 6.25 in (158.8 mm)[2]

Cartridge
  • .50 Action Express
  • .44 Magnum
  • .440 Cor-Bon
  • .429 DE[3]
  • .41 Magnum
  • .357 Magnum
  • .357/44 Bain & Davis (IMI prototype only)[4]
Action Gas-operated, closed rotating bolt
Muzzle velocity 1542 ft/s (470 m/s) (.50AE)
Maximum firing range 201 meters (220 yd)
Feed system Detachable stick magazine; capacities:

  • 9 rounds (.357)
  • 8 rounds (.41 and .44)
  • 7 rounds (.429 DE, .440 Cor-Bon and .50 AE)
Sights Iron sights and optional optics

The Desert Eagle, or Deagle, is a gas-operated, semi-automatic pistol known for chambering the .50 Action Express, the largest centerfire cartridge of any magazine-fed, self-loading pistol.

Magnum Research Inc. (MRI) designed and developed the Desert Eagle. The design was further refined by (and was also manufactured by) Israel Military Industries (IMI), until 1995, when MRI shifted the manufacturing contract to Saco Defense, in Saco, Maine. In 1998, MRI moved manufacturing back to IMI, which later commercialized its small arms branch under the name Israel Weapon Industries. Since December 2009, the Desert Eagle pistol has been produced in the United States at MRI’s Pillager, Minnesota, facility.[5] Kahr Arms acquired Magnum Research in 2010.

Magnum Research has marketed various versions of the short recoil Jericho 941 pistol under the Baby Eagle and Desert Eagle pistol names; these weapons are not directly related to the Desert Eagle, but share a similar visual design.[6]

Design[edit]

Drawings from patent 4,619,184 showing the Desert Eagle’s gas-operated mechanism

Interchangeable barrels for a Desert Eagle Mark I

Desert Eagle, Mark XIX in .44 Magnum

The design for the Desert Eagle was initiated by Bernard C. White of Magnum Research and Arnolds Streinbergs of Riga Arms Institute, who filed a US patent application for a mechanism for a gas-actuated pistol in January 1983.[7] This established the basic layout of the Desert Eagle. A second patent application was filed in December 1985, after the basic design had been refined by IMI Systems (Israel Military Industries) for production, and this is the form that went into production.[8]

The pistol is fired by a single action hammer, and has a manual safety switch on the slide. The ambidextrous safety switch rotates a drum mechanism which sits over the firing pin, causing the firing pin to lock in, which prevents it from moving forward and reduces the possibility of the gun discharging accidentally. With the safety off, pulling the trigger releases, allowing the hammer to fall downward, hitting the firing pin and causing the chambered round to discharge.

The Desert Eagle uses a gas-operated ejection and chambering mechanism normally found in rifles, as opposed to the short recoil or blowback designs most commonly seen in semi-automatic pistols. When a round is fired, gases are ported out through a small hole in the barrel in front of the chamber. These travel forward through a small tube under the barrel, to a cylinder underneath the front of the barrel. The slide, which acts as the bolt carrier, has a small piston on the front that fits into this cylinder. When the gases reach the cylinder, the piston pushes the slide rearward, with a large pin inside the camming surface in the rear of the bolt causing the bolt to rotate and unlock. A mechanism on the left side of the bolt prevents the bolt from rotating freely as the slide moves, forcing it to remain aligned correctly with the barrel while the breech is open. The spring-loaded ejector is continually being depressed by the case, until the case is free of the chamber and the tension from the ejector is released, causing the case to eject, breaking free of the extractor in the process. The slide reaches its rearmost position, then moves forward again under tension of the recoil springs. The bottom lug of the bolt pushes a new round into the chamber, then the bolt locks up and the gun can be fired again.

The rotating bolt has three radial locking lugs (the fourth lug is only for pushing the next round in the chamber), with the extractor on the right hand side fitting where the fifth lug would be, and strongly resembles the seven-lug bolt of the M16 series of rifles, while the fixed gas cylinder and moving piston resemble those of the Ruger Mini-14 carbine (the original patent used a captive piston similar to the M14 rifle).[5][6]

The advantage of the gas operation is that it allows the use of far more powerful cartridges than traditional semi-automatic pistol designs. Thus, it allows the Desert Eagle to compete in an area that had previously been dominated by magnum revolvers. Downsides of the gas-operated mechanism are the large size of the Desert Eagle, and the fact that it discourages the use of unjacketed lead bullets, as lead particles sheared off during firing can clog the gas release tap, preventing proper function.[6]

Switching a Desert Eagle to another chambering requires only that the correct barrel, bolt assembly, and magazine be installed. Thus, a conversion to fire other cartridges can be quickly accomplished. The rim diameter of the .50 AE (Action Express) is the same as the .44 Remington Magnum cartridge, consequently only a barrel and magazine change is required to convert a .44 Desert Eagle to the larger, more powerful, .50 AE round.[5][6] The most popular barrel length is 6 in (152 mm), although a 10 in (254 mm) barrel is available. The Mark XIX barrels are machined with integral scope mounting bases, simplifying the process of adding a pistol scope.

The Desert Eagle is fed with a detachable magazine. Magazine capacity is nine rounds in .357 Magnum, eight rounds in .44 Magnum, and seven rounds in .50 Action Express. The Desert Eagle’s barrel features polygonal rifling. The pistol is primarily used for hunting, target shooting, and silhouette shooting.[5][6]

Variants[edit]

Marks I and VII[edit]

The Mark I, which is no longer produced, was offered with a steel, stainless steel or aluminum alloy frame and differs primarily in the size and shape of the safety levers and slide catch.[6] The Mark VII includes an adjustable trigger (retrofittable to Mark I pistols). The marks I and VII are both available in .357 Magnum and .44 Magnum; the Mark VII has been chambered for .41 Magnum. The barrels have a 38 in dovetail, to which an accessory mount can be attached. Later Mark VII models were offered in .50 Action Express with a 78 in Weaver-pattern rail on the barrel; the .50 Mark VII later became the Mark XIX. Barrel lengths are 6, 10, and 14 inches[6] for .357 Magnum and .44 Magnum, but only 6 or 10 inches for .41 Magnum.

Mark XIX[edit]

Desert Eagle Mark XIX in .50 AE

The most recent model, the Mark XIX, is available in .357 Magnum, .44 Magnum, 429 DE (introduced in 2018) and .50 Action Express. This model comes in a variety of different finishes, such as brushed chrome or titanium gold. Magnum Research offered this model in .440 Cor-Bon caliber, a .50 AE derived case. There were fewer than 500 original .440 Cor-Bon Desert Eagles imported into U.S. in December 2000. These are marked by the number 440 on the left lower side of the barrel, in numerals twice the size of other calibers, and without the preceding period. A number of .44 Magnum barrels were re-chambered to produce .440 Corbon barrels, but these can be identified by the off-centered «.440» (with period) produced by adding the final 0 to the original barrel mark.

Mark XIX barrels are available in 6-inch (150 mm) and 10-inch (250 mm) lengths only.[6] All .357 Magnum barrels have exterior barrel flutes on the left, right and top sides of the barrel. All .44 Magnum barrels have flutes on the left and right side only, not on the top. The .50 AE barrels have no flutes.

All current-production Mark XIX models except for the CA approved models have Weaver rails along the top of the barrels, as opposed to the Dovetail rails on previous models. Selected Mark XIX models have ported barrels or under-barrel picatinny rails.

The DE44CA (Desert Eagle .44 Magnum California) is the only Mark XIX model approved for dealer sales to the public in the State of California.[9] The CA approved version differs from the regular XIX models in that it has an automatic firing pin block and a two-slot Weaver-style rail for mounting optics.

In popular culture[edit]

The Desert Eagle has been featured in more than 600 films, television shows and video games, making it well known in popular culture.[10] The commercial success of the pistol is due in part to its use in films, according to Magnum Research chairman and CEO John Risdall.[11] According to a 1994 newspaper article, the company actively solicited prop houses to use the gun.[11] By 2000, it had been used in over 40 films, including The Matrix,[12] Eraser, Red Heat, Last Action Hero, Cliffhanger, Demolition Man, Assassins, The Last Boy Scout, Double Impact, and Austin Powers.[11]

Users[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ «Desert Eagle | Magnum Research, Inc. | Desert Eagle pistols and BFR revolvers».
  2. ^ «Desert Eagle | Magnum Research, Inc. | Desert Eagle pistols and BFR revolvers».
  3. ^ Monica Arnold (October 31, 2018). «Magnum Research Introduces New 429 DE Pistol Cartridge». Retrieved November 2, 2018.
  4. ^ Yekutiel, Darom (1991). The Art of the Handgun: An Illustrated Guide to Self Defense and Combat Shooting (In Hebrew). Jerusalem, Israel: Keter Publishing House. p. 245. ISBN 965-07-0076-5.
  5. ^ a b c d Taffin, John (2005). «The Desert Eagle of Magnum Research». Guns Magazine. 30 (8).
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Hartink, A.E. (2002). The Complete Encyclopedia of Pistols and Revolvers. Edison, New Jersey: Chartwell Books, Inc. pp. 165–167. ISBN 978-0-7858-1519-8.
  7. ^ US Patent 4,563,937, Gas Actuated Pistol, the first patent filed (though not the first assigned).
  8. ^ United States Patent 4,619,184
  9. ^ «Roster of Handguns Certified For Sale – Firearms Division». California Dept of Justice. 2009. Retrieved 6 December 2009.
  10. ^ Rees, Clair (1998). «Multiple Threat Magnum». American Handgunner. Retrieved 2010-04-15.
  11. ^ a b c Hornaday, Ann. «Guns on film: a loaded issue». The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on 2019-02-03. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  12. ^ «Movie guns: a shot-by-shot guide». The Telegraph. 2016-05-17. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 2022-01-12. Retrieved 2021-10-23.
  13. ^ «//- Strona powicona Wojskowej Formacji Specjalnej GROM -//». Archived from the original on 2012-02-18. Retrieved 2015-03-07.
  14. ^ «Grupo de Operações Especiais (GOE): Elite Portuguese Counter-Terrorism Unit». 29 September 2012.

External links[edit]

  • Official website
  • The Desert Eagle Pistol Knowledge Database
  • Multiple Threat Magnum (American Handgunner article)
  • Modern Firearms

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Desert Eagle
Photo of the gun in the white background.

Desert Eagle .357 Magnum with gray finish

Type Semi-automatic pistol
Place of origin United States/Israel
Production history
Designer Magnum Research and Israel Military Industries
Designed 1979–1982
Manufacturer Israel Military Industries (1982–1995), Saco Defense (1995–1998), Israel Military Industries (1998–2005), Magnum Research and Israel Weapon Industries (2005–2009), Magnum Research (2009–current)
Produced 1983–present
Variants Mark I (Introduced in 1983)
Mark VII (Introduced in 1990)
Mark XIX (Introduced in 1995)
Specifications
Mass
Mark VII
  • 3.9 lb (1,769.0 g) (.357 Magnum)
  • 4.2 lb (1,905.1 g) (.44 Magnum)
Mark XIX
  • 4.4 lb (1,995.8 g)
Length Mark VII

  • 10.6 in (269.2 mm) (6in barrel)
Mark XIX
  • 10.75 in (273.1 mm) (6 in barrel)
  • 14.75 in (374.6 mm) (10 in barrel)
Barrel length 6 in (152.4 mm), 10 in (254.0 mm)

L5
  • 5 in (127.0 mm)
Width 1.25 in (31.8 mm)[1]
Height 6.25 in (158.8 mm)[2]

Cartridge
  • .50 Action Express
  • .44 Magnum
  • .440 Cor-Bon
  • .429 DE[3]
  • .41 Magnum
  • .357 Magnum
  • .357/44 Bain & Davis (IMI prototype only)[4]
Action Gas-operated, closed rotating bolt
Muzzle velocity 1542 ft/s (470 m/s) (.50AE)
Maximum firing range 201 meters (220 yd)
Feed system Detachable stick magazine; capacities:

  • 9 rounds (.357)
  • 8 rounds (.41 and .44)
  • 7 rounds (.429 DE, .440 Cor-Bon and .50 AE)
Sights Iron sights and optional optics

The Desert Eagle, or Deagle, is a gas-operated, semi-automatic pistol known for chambering the .50 Action Express, the largest centerfire cartridge of any magazine-fed, self-loading pistol.

Magnum Research Inc. (MRI) designed and developed the Desert Eagle. The design was further refined by (and was also manufactured by) Israel Military Industries (IMI), until 1995, when MRI shifted the manufacturing contract to Saco Defense, in Saco, Maine. In 1998, MRI moved manufacturing back to IMI, which later commercialized its small arms branch under the name Israel Weapon Industries. Since December 2009, the Desert Eagle pistol has been produced in the United States at MRI’s Pillager, Minnesota, facility.[5] Kahr Arms acquired Magnum Research in 2010.

Magnum Research has marketed various versions of the short recoil Jericho 941 pistol under the Baby Eagle and Desert Eagle pistol names; these weapons are not directly related to the Desert Eagle, but share a similar visual design.[6]

Design[edit]

Drawings from patent 4,619,184 showing the Desert Eagle’s gas-operated mechanism

Interchangeable barrels for a Desert Eagle Mark I

Desert Eagle, Mark XIX in .44 Magnum

The design for the Desert Eagle was initiated by Bernard C. White of Magnum Research and Arnolds Streinbergs of Riga Arms Institute, who filed a US patent application for a mechanism for a gas-actuated pistol in January 1983.[7] This established the basic layout of the Desert Eagle. A second patent application was filed in December 1985, after the basic design had been refined by IMI Systems (Israel Military Industries) for production, and this is the form that went into production.[8]

The pistol is fired by a single action hammer, and has a manual safety switch on the slide. The ambidextrous safety switch rotates a drum mechanism which sits over the firing pin, causing the firing pin to lock in, which prevents it from moving forward and reduces the possibility of the gun discharging accidentally. With the safety off, pulling the trigger releases, allowing the hammer to fall downward, hitting the firing pin and causing the chambered round to discharge.

The Desert Eagle uses a gas-operated ejection and chambering mechanism normally found in rifles, as opposed to the short recoil or blowback designs most commonly seen in semi-automatic pistols. When a round is fired, gases are ported out through a small hole in the barrel in front of the chamber. These travel forward through a small tube under the barrel, to a cylinder underneath the front of the barrel. The slide, which acts as the bolt carrier, has a small piston on the front that fits into this cylinder. When the gases reach the cylinder, the piston pushes the slide rearward, with a large pin inside the camming surface in the rear of the bolt causing the bolt to rotate and unlock. A mechanism on the left side of the bolt prevents the bolt from rotating freely as the slide moves, forcing it to remain aligned correctly with the barrel while the breech is open. The spring-loaded ejector is continually being depressed by the case, until the case is free of the chamber and the tension from the ejector is released, causing the case to eject, breaking free of the extractor in the process. The slide reaches its rearmost position, then moves forward again under tension of the recoil springs. The bottom lug of the bolt pushes a new round into the chamber, then the bolt locks up and the gun can be fired again.

The rotating bolt has three radial locking lugs (the fourth lug is only for pushing the next round in the chamber), with the extractor on the right hand side fitting where the fifth lug would be, and strongly resembles the seven-lug bolt of the M16 series of rifles, while the fixed gas cylinder and moving piston resemble those of the Ruger Mini-14 carbine (the original patent used a captive piston similar to the M14 rifle).[5][6]

The advantage of the gas operation is that it allows the use of far more powerful cartridges than traditional semi-automatic pistol designs. Thus, it allows the Desert Eagle to compete in an area that had previously been dominated by magnum revolvers. Downsides of the gas-operated mechanism are the large size of the Desert Eagle, and the fact that it discourages the use of unjacketed lead bullets, as lead particles sheared off during firing can clog the gas release tap, preventing proper function.[6]

Switching a Desert Eagle to another chambering requires only that the correct barrel, bolt assembly, and magazine be installed. Thus, a conversion to fire other cartridges can be quickly accomplished. The rim diameter of the .50 AE (Action Express) is the same as the .44 Remington Magnum cartridge, consequently only a barrel and magazine change is required to convert a .44 Desert Eagle to the larger, more powerful, .50 AE round.[5][6] The most popular barrel length is 6 in (152 mm), although a 10 in (254 mm) barrel is available. The Mark XIX barrels are machined with integral scope mounting bases, simplifying the process of adding a pistol scope.

The Desert Eagle is fed with a detachable magazine. Magazine capacity is nine rounds in .357 Magnum, eight rounds in .44 Magnum, and seven rounds in .50 Action Express. The Desert Eagle’s barrel features polygonal rifling. The pistol is primarily used for hunting, target shooting, and silhouette shooting.[5][6]

Variants[edit]

Marks I and VII[edit]

The Mark I, which is no longer produced, was offered with a steel, stainless steel or aluminum alloy frame and differs primarily in the size and shape of the safety levers and slide catch.[6] The Mark VII includes an adjustable trigger (retrofittable to Mark I pistols). The marks I and VII are both available in .357 Magnum and .44 Magnum; the Mark VII has been chambered for .41 Magnum. The barrels have a 38 in dovetail, to which an accessory mount can be attached. Later Mark VII models were offered in .50 Action Express with a 78 in Weaver-pattern rail on the barrel; the .50 Mark VII later became the Mark XIX. Barrel lengths are 6, 10, and 14 inches[6] for .357 Magnum and .44 Magnum, but only 6 or 10 inches for .41 Magnum.

Mark XIX[edit]

Desert Eagle Mark XIX in .50 AE

The most recent model, the Mark XIX, is available in .357 Magnum, .44 Magnum, 429 DE (introduced in 2018) and .50 Action Express. This model comes in a variety of different finishes, such as brushed chrome or titanium gold. Magnum Research offered this model in .440 Cor-Bon caliber, a .50 AE derived case. There were fewer than 500 original .440 Cor-Bon Desert Eagles imported into U.S. in December 2000. These are marked by the number 440 on the left lower side of the barrel, in numerals twice the size of other calibers, and without the preceding period. A number of .44 Magnum barrels were re-chambered to produce .440 Corbon barrels, but these can be identified by the off-centered «.440» (with period) produced by adding the final 0 to the original barrel mark.

Mark XIX barrels are available in 6-inch (150 mm) and 10-inch (250 mm) lengths only.[6] All .357 Magnum barrels have exterior barrel flutes on the left, right and top sides of the barrel. All .44 Magnum barrels have flutes on the left and right side only, not on the top. The .50 AE barrels have no flutes.

All current-production Mark XIX models except for the CA approved models have Weaver rails along the top of the barrels, as opposed to the Dovetail rails on previous models. Selected Mark XIX models have ported barrels or under-barrel picatinny rails.

The DE44CA (Desert Eagle .44 Magnum California) is the only Mark XIX model approved for dealer sales to the public in the State of California.[9] The CA approved version differs from the regular XIX models in that it has an automatic firing pin block and a two-slot Weaver-style rail for mounting optics.

In popular culture[edit]

The Desert Eagle has been featured in more than 600 films, television shows and video games, making it well known in popular culture.[10] The commercial success of the pistol is due in part to its use in films, according to Magnum Research chairman and CEO John Risdall.[11] According to a 1994 newspaper article, the company actively solicited prop houses to use the gun.[11] By 2000, it had been used in over 40 films, including The Matrix,[12] Eraser, Red Heat, Last Action Hero, Cliffhanger, Demolition Man, Assassins, The Last Boy Scout, Double Impact, and Austin Powers.[11]

Users[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ «Desert Eagle | Magnum Research, Inc. | Desert Eagle pistols and BFR revolvers».
  2. ^ «Desert Eagle | Magnum Research, Inc. | Desert Eagle pistols and BFR revolvers».
  3. ^ Monica Arnold (October 31, 2018). «Magnum Research Introduces New 429 DE Pistol Cartridge». Retrieved November 2, 2018.
  4. ^ Yekutiel, Darom (1991). The Art of the Handgun: An Illustrated Guide to Self Defense and Combat Shooting (In Hebrew). Jerusalem, Israel: Keter Publishing House. p. 245. ISBN 965-07-0076-5.
  5. ^ a b c d Taffin, John (2005). «The Desert Eagle of Magnum Research». Guns Magazine. 30 (8).
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Hartink, A.E. (2002). The Complete Encyclopedia of Pistols and Revolvers. Edison, New Jersey: Chartwell Books, Inc. pp. 165–167. ISBN 978-0-7858-1519-8.
  7. ^ US Patent 4,563,937, Gas Actuated Pistol, the first patent filed (though not the first assigned).
  8. ^ United States Patent 4,619,184
  9. ^ «Roster of Handguns Certified For Sale – Firearms Division». California Dept of Justice. 2009. Retrieved 6 December 2009.
  10. ^ Rees, Clair (1998). «Multiple Threat Magnum». American Handgunner. Retrieved 2010-04-15.
  11. ^ a b c Hornaday, Ann. «Guns on film: a loaded issue». The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on 2019-02-03. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  12. ^ «Movie guns: a shot-by-shot guide». The Telegraph. 2016-05-17. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 2022-01-12. Retrieved 2021-10-23.
  13. ^ «//- Strona powicona Wojskowej Formacji Specjalnej GROM -//». Archived from the original on 2012-02-18. Retrieved 2015-03-07.
  14. ^ «Grupo de Operações Especiais (GOE): Elite Portuguese Counter-Terrorism Unit». 29 September 2012.

External links[edit]

  • Official website
  • The Desert Eagle Pistol Knowledge Database
  • Multiple Threat Magnum (American Handgunner article)
  • Modern Firearms
  • 1
    Пустынный орёл

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Пустынный орёл

См. также в других словарях:

  • Desert Eagle — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Magnum (Desert Eagle) Tipo Pistola semiautomática …   Wikipedia Español

  • Desert Eagle — Allgemeine Information Zivile Bezeichnung …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Desert Eagle — Desert Eagle …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Desert Eagle — У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Орёл. Desert Eagle Desert Eagl …   Википедия

  • Desert Eagle — Infobox Weapon name= Desert Eagle caption= Mark XIX Desert Eagle in .50 Action Express origin= flagcountry|United States type= Semi automatic pistol is ranged=yes service= used by= wars= designer=Magnum Research design date=1979 1982 manufacturer …   Wikipedia

  • Desert Eagle —         Пистолет IMI / Magnum Research Desert Eagle (США Израиль) оригинальный пистолет Eagle 357, 1982 год пистолет Desert Eagle mark VII, калибра .44 Magnum пистолет Desert Eagle mark VII, калибра .44 Magnum. затвор зафиксирован в открытом… …   Энциклопедия стрелкового оружия

  • Desert Eagle (album) — Desert Eagle Studio album by C Bo Released November 19, 2002 …   Wikipedia

  • Desert Eagle Volume 1 — Studio album by Sole Released March 22, 2008 …   Wikipedia

  • Desert Eagle Observatory — Coordinates: 31°57′45″N 110°28′35″W / 31.9625°N 110.47639°W / 31.9625; 110.47639 Desert Eagle Observatory ( …   Wikipedia

  • IMI Desert Eagle — Desert Eagle Mark XIX Desert Eagle in .50 Action Express with picatinny rail Type Semi automatic pistol Place …   Wikipedia

  • MR Desert Eagle —         Magnum Research Desert Eagle (USA) УСМ: одиночного действия Калибры: .357 Magnum, .44 Magnum, .50 AE Длина: 260 мм (при стволе 150 мм) Вес: 1,715 г Длина ствола: 150 мм или 254 мм Магазин: 9, 8 или 7 патронов         Этот образчик тяжелой …   Энциклопедия стрелкового оружия


На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать грубую лексику.


На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать разговорную лексику.

Пустынный орел

пустынного орла

Орел пустыни

Desert Eagle


He also has a registered Desert Eagle — 50 caliber, don’t you?



У него так же есть зарегестрированный Пустынный орёл 50-го калибра, так ведь?


The person shooting a 50 caliber Desert Eagle?


Dàgē just arched an eyebrow at me and gestured at the door with the Desert Eagle in his hand.



Даге же, поймав на себе мой взгляд, лишь приподнял бровь и ткнул дулом своего Пустынного Орла в сторону двери.


Appearing in over 500 movies and tv shows, the Desert Eagle should have it’s own star on Hollywood’s Walk Of Fame.



После появления более чем в 500 фильмах и телевизионных шоу Пустынного Орла уже пора наградить собственной звездой на голливудской Аллее Славы.


Bullet-Tooth Tony and his friend, Desert Eagle..


and the fact that I’ve got «Desert Eagle.»… written on the side of mine…



МОДЕЛЬ… и тот факт, что у меня «Орел пустыни.»… что написано на моей…


People tend to think the trigger on a Desert Eagle would be heavy.



Люди склонны думать, что спусковой крючок на пустынном орле будет тяжелым.


This is the bullet from the Desert Eagle in evidence.


The Desert Eagle is a powerful semi-automatic pistol available to both teams.



Desert Eagle мощный полуавтоматический пистолет доступный для покупки обеим командам.


The first Desert Eagle was developed in 1983.


Used by the famous Desert Eagle pistol.



Всем наверное, известен знаменитый пистолет Desert Eagle.


This is very similar to the Desert Eagle system.


The Desert Eagle is a high caliber pistol.



Desert Eagle — самозарядный пистолет большого калибра.


Desert Eagle with a 10-inch barrel.


The Desert Eagle is regarded as one of the strongest handguns in the world.



Desert Eagle считается одним из самых мощных пистолетов в мире.


The Desert Eagle is a high caliber pistol.



Desert Eagle — это крупнокалиберный самозарядный пистолет.


The famous Desert Eagle has appeared in many movies and video games.



Знаменитый Desert Eagle засветился во многих фильмах и видеоиграх.


It looks like a Desert Eagle.


One of them was using a 9mm Beretta, the other had a. Desert Eagle.



Один из них использовал 9-миллимитровую беретту, другой Дезерт Игл калибра 0.357.


You can buy MP5 or Desert Eagle for engagement.



В такое случае можно купить MP5 или Desert Eagle.

Ничего не найдено для этого значения.

Результатов: 90. Точных совпадений: 90. Затраченное время: 90 мс

Тип полуавтоматического пистолета

Desert Eagle
Фотография пистолет на пне, подпираемый камнем. На заднем плане растительность. Desert Eagle Mark XIX, с планкой Пикатинни нового стиля, в.44 Magnum
Тип Полуавтоматический пистолет
Место происхождения США / Израиль.
История обслуживания
Используется См. Пользователи
История производства
Дизайнер Magnum Research и Israel Military Industries
Designed 1979–1982
Производитель Magnum Research

  • (2009 – настоящее время)

Magnum Research

и Israel Weapon Industries

  • (2005–2009)

Israel Military Industries

  • (1998–2005)
  • (1982 –1995)

Saco Defense

  • (1995–1998)
Произведено с 1983 г. по настоящее время
Варианты Mark I (введено в 1983 г.). Mark VII (введен в 1990 г.). Mark XIX (представлен в 1995 г.)
Технические характеристики
Масса Mark VII

  • 3,9 фунт (1769,0 г ) (.357 Magnum)
  • 4,2 фунта (1,905,1 г ) (.44 Magnum)

Mark XIX

  • 4,4 фунта (1995,8 g )
Длина Mark VII

  • 10,6 дюйма (269,2 мм) (ствол 6 дюймов)

Mark XIX

  • 10,75 дюйма (273,1 мм) (6 дюймов) ствол)
  • 14,75 дюйма (374,6 мм) (ствол 10 дюймов)
ствол длина 6 дюймов (152,4 мм), 10 дюймов (254,0 мм)

L5

  • 5 дюймов (127,0 мм)

Картридж
  • .50 Action Express
  • .44 Magnum
  • .440 Cor-Bon
  • .429 DE
  • .41 Magnum
  • .357 Magnum
  • .357 / 44 Bain Davis (только прототип IMI)
Действие Газовый, вращающийся затвор
Начальная скорость пули 1542 фут / с (.50AE)
Максимальная дальность стрельбы 201 метр (220 ярдов)
Система подачи Съемная палка магазин ; вместимость:

  • 9 патронов (.357)
  • 8 патронов (.41 и.44)
  • 7 патронов (.429 DE,.440 Cor-Bon и.50 AE)
Прицел Стальной прицел и дополнительная оптика

Desert Eagle — это полуавтоматический пистолет, известный своей самой большой центральной стрельбой. патрон любого самозарядного пистолета с магазинным питанием. Он считается пистолетом с высокой останавливающей способностью. Magnum Research Inc. (МРТ) разработала и разработала Desert Eagle. Конструкция была доработана, и пистолеты производились Israel Military Industries (IMI) до 1995 года, когда MRI передала контракт на производство Saco Defense в Сако, штат Мэн. В 1998 году MRI вернула производство в IMI, которая позже начала коммерциализацию своего подразделения стрелкового оружия под названием Israel Weapon Industries. С 2009 года пистолет Desert Eagle производится в Соединенных Штатах на заводе MRI Pillager, Миннесота. Kahr Arms приобрела Magnum Research в 2010 году.

Magnum Research имеет продавала различные версии пистолета с короткой отдачей Jericho 941 под названиями Baby Eagle и Desert Eagle Pistol; это оружие не имеет прямого отношения к Desert Eagle, но имеет схожий внешний вид.

Содержание

  • 1 Детали конструкции
  • 2 Варианты
    • 2.1 Mark I и VII (Mark 1 7)
    • 2.2 Mark XIX (Mark 19)
  • 3 пользователя
  • 4 В популярной культуре
  • 5 Ссылки
  • 6 Внешние ссылки

Детали конструкции

Рисунки из патента 4619184, показывающие газовый механизм Desert Eagle Пистолет Mark XIX Desert Eagle с коробкой Speer 325 гран.50 AE патронами Сменные стволы для Desert Eagle Mark I.

Дизайн Desert Eagle был инициирован Бернардом Уайтом из Magnum Research и Арнольд Стрейнбергс из Рижского института вооружений, который в январе 1983 года подал в США патентную заявку на механизм для газового пистолета. Это определило базовую схему Desert Eagle. Вторая заявка на патент была подана в декабре 1985 г. после того, как IMI Systems (Israel Military Industries) доработала базовую конструкцию для производства, и именно эта форма пошла в производство.

Пистолет стреляет с помощью курка одинарного действия и имеет ручной предохранитель на затворе. Двусторонний предохранительный выключатель вращает барабанный механизм, который находится над ударником, заставляя ударник заблокироваться, что предотвращает его перемещение вперед и снижает вероятность случайного выстрела пистолета. При снятом предохранителе нажатие на спусковой крючок освобождает курок, чтобы он упал вниз, ударяя по ударнику и вызывая выстрел из патронника.

В Desert Eagle используется газовый механизм, обычно встречающийся в винтовках, в отличие от моделей с короткой отдачей или с обратным затвором в большинстве случаев. обычно встречается в полуавтоматических пистолетах. При выстреле газы выходят через небольшое отверстие в стволе перед патронником. Они проходят вперед через небольшую трубку под стволом к ​​цилиндру под передней частью ствола. Затвор, который действует как затворная рама, имеет небольшой поршень спереди, который входит в этот цилиндр. Когда газы достигают цилиндра, поршень толкает ползун назад, с большим штифтом внутри кулачковой поверхности в задней части болта, заставляя болт вращаться и разблокироваться. Механизм на левой стороне затвора предотвращает свободное вращение затвора при движении затвора, заставляя его оставаться выровненным со стволом при открытом затворе. Подпружиненный выталкиватель постоянно нажимается кожухом до тех пор, пока кожух не освободится от камеры и не будет снято напряжение эжектора, в результате чего кожух будет выталкиваться, освобождая при этом экстрактор. Затвор достигает крайнего заднего положения, затем снова движется вперед под действием возвратных пружин. Нижний выступ затвора проталкивает новый патрон в патронник, после чего затвор фиксируется, и из пистолета можно стрелять снова.

Вращающийся болт имеет четыре радиальных стопорных выступа, при этом съемник находится на правой стороне фитинга, где будет пятая проушина, и сильно напоминает болт с 7 ушками из серии M16. винтовки, в то время как неподвижный газовый цилиндр / подвижный поршень напоминают карабин Ruger Mini-14 (в оригинальном патенте использовался невыпадающий поршень, аналогичный винтовке M14 ).

. заключается в том, что он позволяет использовать гораздо более мощные патроны, чем традиционные конструкции полуавтоматических пистолетов. Таким образом, он позволяет Desert Eagle конкурировать в области, где ранее доминировали револьверы Magnum Обратными сторонами газового механизма являются большой размер Desert Eagle и тот факт, что он не позволяет использовать свинцовые пули без оболочки, так как частицы свинца, оторванные во время стрельбы, могут забить кран выпуска газа, нарушив его нормальную работу.

Для переключения Desert Eagle на другой патронник требуется только правильный ствол, болт и магазин. Таким образом, может быть быстро выполнено преобразование для стрельбы другими патронами. Диаметр обода у патрона.50 AE (Action Express) такой же, как у патрона.44 Remington Magnum, следовательно, для преобразования патрона.44 Desert Eagle в более крупный, более крупный калибр требуется только замена ствола и магазина мощный выстрел.50 AE. Самая популярная длина ствола — 6 дюймов (152 мм), хотя доступен ствол 10 дюймов (254 мм). Стволы Mark XIX имеют встроенные монтажные основания прицела, что упрощает процесс добавления прицела.

У Desert Eagle есть съемный магазин. Емкость магазина составляет 9 патронов в .357 Magnum, 8 патронов в .44 Magnum и 7 патронов в .50 Action Express. Ствол Desert Eagle имеет многоугольную нарезку. Пистолет в основном используется для охоты, стрельбы по мишеням и стрельбы по силуэту.

Варианты

Mark I и VII (Mark 1 7)

Mark I, который больше не производится, предлагался с рамой из стали, нержавеющей стали или алюминиевого сплава и отличался, прежде всего, размер и форма предохранительных рычагов и задвижки. Mark VII оснащен регулируемым спусковым крючком (дооснащен пистолетами Mark I). Mark I и VII доступны в калибрах.357 Magnum и.44 Magnum; Mark VII был сделан под патрон.41 Magnum. Стволы имели ⁄ 8 «ласточкин хвост», к которому можно было прикрепить дополнительное крепление. Позже модели Mark VII предлагались в версии .50 Action Express с ⁄ 8 «Рельс ткацкий на стволе;.50 Mark VII позже стал Mark XIX. Длина ствола составляла 6, 10 и 14 дюймов для.357 Magnum и.44 Magnum, но только 6 или 10 дюймов для.41 Magnum.

Mark XIX (Mark 19)

Самая последняя модель, Mark XIX, доступна в вариантах .357 Magnum, .44 Magnum, 429 DE (введен в 2018 г.) и .50 Action Express (или.50 AE). Эта модель доступна в различных вариантах отделки, таких как матовый хром или титановое золото. Компания Magnum Research предложила эту модель в корпусе .440 Cor-Bon калибра, производном от 0,50 AE. В декабре 2000 года в США было импортировано менее 500 оригинальных.440 Cor-Bon Desert Eagles. Они отмечены цифрой 440 в левой нижней части ствола, цифрами, вдвое превышающими размер других калибров, и без предшествующего периода.. Ряд стволов калибра.44 Magnum были переделаны для производства стволов калибра.440 Corbon, но их можно определить по смещенному центру «.440» (с точкой), полученному добавлением конечного 0 к исходной отметке ствола.

Стволы Mark XIX доступны только длиной 6 дюймов (150 мм) и 10 дюймов (250 мм). Стволы.357 Magnum имеют внешние канавки на левой, правой и верхней сторонах ствола. Стволы.44 Magnum имеют канавки только с левой и правой стороны, а не сверху. Стволы.50 AE не имеют канавок.

DE44CA (Desert Eagle.44 Magnum California) — единственный пистолет XIX, разрешенный к продаже через дилеров в штате Калифорния. Он отличается от образца XIX века тем, что в его конструкцию входит ударник.

Текущая модель Mark XIX Desert Eagles теперь имеет планку Пикатинни нового стиля вдоль верхней части ствола, в отличие от планки типа «ласточкин хвост» на предыдущие модели. Компания Magnum Research теперь также предлагает собственный дульный тормоз для версий.357 Magnum,.44 Magnum и.50 AE, чтобы уменьшить отдачу. Более того, может быть еще одна планка внизу рамы.

Пользователи

В популярной культуре

Desert Eagle имеет был показан в более чем 500 фильмах, телешоу и видеоиграх, что сделало его хорошо известным в массовой культуре.

Коммерческий успех По словам председателя и генерального директора Magnum Research Джона Рисдалла, пистолет частично связан с его использованием в кино. Согласно газетной статье 1994 года, компания активно просила опорных домов использовать оружие. К 1999 году он был использован в более чем 40 фильмах, в том числе Ластик, Красная жара, Робокоп, Герой последнего действия, Cliffhanger, Demolition Man, Assassins, The Last Boy Scout, Double Impact, Snatch, Матрица и Остин Пауэрс.

Он также используется в ряде различных видеоигр и сериалов, включая, помимо прочего, Duke Nukem, Tom Clancy’s Rainbow Six Siege, Grand Theft Auto, Макс Пейн, Resident Evil, Far Cry, Call of Duty, Tomb Raider, Killing Floor, Fallout, Fallout 2, Metal Gear Solid 4, Counter-Strike, Player Unknown’s Battlegrounds, Garena Free Fire и Hitman.

Ссылки

Внешние ссылки

  • Официальный сайт
  • База знаний о пистолете Desert Eagle
  • Multiple Threat Magnum (American Handgunner статья)
  • Modern Firearms

Морфемный разбор слова:

Однокоренные слова к слову:

desert eagle

1 Пустынный орёл

3 EAGLE

4 AM-950, Eagle River, Wisconsin

5 American Eagle

6 American Eagle Foundation

7 American Eagle Outfitters

8 American Eagle Trade Group, Inc.

9 Arctic, Desert and Tropic Information Center

10 Avon Airfield, Vail/ Eagle, Colorado USA

11 Bald Eagle Nursery

12 Brass Eagle, Inc.

13 Desert

14 Desert Agricultural Research Team

15 Desert Chemical Depont

16 Desert Community Bank

17 Desert Development Program

18 Desert Island Discs

19 Desert Island Gamers

20 Desert Locust Control Organization for East Africa

См. также в других словарях:

Desert Eagle — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Magnum (Desert Eagle) Tipo Pistola semiautomática … Wikipedia Español

Desert Eagle — Allgemeine Information Zivile Bezeichnung … Deutsch Wikipedia

Desert Eagle — Desert Eagle … Wikipédia en Français

Desert Eagle — У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Орёл. Desert Eagle Desert Eagl … Википедия

Desert Eagle (album) — Desert Eagle Studio album by C Bo Released November 19, 2002 … Wikipedia

Desert Eagle Volume 1 — Studio album by Sole Released March 22, 2008 … Wikipedia

Desert Eagle Observatory — Coordinates: 31°57′45″N 110°28′35″W / 31.9625°N 110.47639°W / 31.9625; 110.47639 Desert Eagle Observatory ( … Wikipedia

Источник

Теперь вы знаете какие однокоренные слова подходят к слову Как пишется на английском дезерт игл, а так же какой у него корень, приставка, суффикс и окончание. Вы можете дополнить список однокоренных слов к слову «Как пишется на английском дезерт игл», предложив свой вариант в комментариях ниже, а также выразить свое несогласие проведенным с морфемным разбором.

Какие вы еще знаете однокоренные слова к слову Как пишется на английском дезерт игл:

Original Eagle 357 pistol, circa 1982.

Original Eagle 357 pistol, circa 1982.

Desert Eagle mark VII pistol, caliber .44 Magnum.

Desert Eagle mark VII pistol, caliber .44 Magnum.

Same Desert Eagle mark VII pistol, caliber .44 Magnum, with slide locked open to show its multi-lug rotary bolt.

Same Desert Eagle mark VII pistol, caliber .44 Magnum, with slide locked open to show its multi-lug rotary bolt.

Current production Desert Eagle Mark XIX, caliber .50AE.

Current production Desert Eagle Mark XIX, caliber .50AE.

The Desert Eagle Mark XIX pistol with caliber conversion kit including two additional barrels, one bolt and disassembly tool.

The Desert Eagle Mark XIX pistol with caliber conversion kit including two additional barrels, one bolt and disassembly tool.

Characteristicsdata for Mark XIX pistols


Type: Single Action
Chambering: .357 Magnum, .41 Magnum (obsolete), .44 Magnum, .440 Cor-bon, .50 AE
Length overall: 10.24 in. – 260mm
Weight: 62 oz. – 1,715 g empty
Barrel length: 6 in. – 152 mm (also 10″ – 254 mm)
Magazine: 9 (.357), 8 (.44) or 7 (.50) rounds

The Desert Eagle Pistol was conceived in 1979, when three people with an idea for creating a gas- operated, semi-automatic, magnum-caliber pistol founded Magnum Research, Inc. in St. Paul, Minnesota (USA). Early pistols, then known as Eagle 357, were announced in 1982

Magnum Research, Inc. patented the basic design of the Desert Eagle in 1980, and the first working prototype of the pistol was completed in 1981. It was about 80% functional, with a rotating bolt, full gas operation and excellent shooting characteristics. The final refinements to the pistol were made by Israel Military Industries (IMI), under contract to Magnum Research, Inc. After research that included thousands of rounds of test-firing, a fully functional .357 Magnum production model was produced in an edition of just over 1,000 pistols. These pistols, collector’s items today, have traditional land-and-grove rifling, and they will not accept extended barrels or caliber conversion kits. The serial numbers for these pistols start at #3001.
Development of the Desert Eagle was not yet complete, however, in 1985, the barrel was changed to incorporate polygonal rifling, to help enhance the pistol’s accuracy. In 1986, a .44 Magnum version of the pistol was perfected; it was the very first semi-automatic .44 Magnum pistol successfully brought to market.
Further enhancements to the Desert Eagle line continued. In 1987, the .41 Magnum Desert Eagle Pistol (not currently in production) was introduced to fill a specific market niche. In 1989, the Mark VII model of the Desert Eagle became standard. All Desert Eagle Pistols manufactured since 1989 have Mark VII features: enlarged safety levers, an enlarged slide release and an improved, two-stage trigger.
In around 1996, Magnum Research, Inc. successfully introduced the .50 Action Express Desert Eagle Pistol to fill an unmet need in the sporting/hunting market. Since Magnum Research introduced the caliber – once considered impossible to build – several other manufacturers have begun to produce .50 Magnum (a.k.a. .50 Action Express) firearms, but only one semiautomatic pistol design survived to date, and it is the Desert Eagle (there are few semi-custom or limited production revolvers and rifles made in this caliber as well). During the same period the basic design was upgraded to current Mark XIX specifications. Key improvement was the adoption of one frame size for all calibers (before that, mark I and Mark VII pistols had different frame sizes for different calibers). This unification allowed to use different barrels on same frame, permitting easy change of caliber with switch of only few components – barrel, magazine, and bolt (there are two nomenclatures of bolts used in Mark XIX pistols, one for smaller .357 Magnum ammo, and another for larger .44 Magnum and .50AE ammo; this is possible because .50AE case has rebated rim of the same diameter as .44 Magnum).
Today Desert eagle pistols are used for competition shooting (in disciplines like Silhouette shooting) as well as for hunting and general plinking (although the cost of gun and its ammunition makes it rather expensive fun gun). General belief of the Desert Eagle being used by various Special Operation forces so far found absolutely NO proofs. Indeed, for the price and weight of this empty gun one can easily have two pistols like Glock 17 or SIG-Sauer P228 plus good supply of ammunition; furthermore, these pistols will be much more reliable in severe combat conditions, and provide much bigger magazine capacity. Add to it severe recoil in its larger calibers (especially .50AE), huge muzzle blast and super-loud sound, and you’ll see why only Hollywood warriors use this monster as a combat weapon. In real life, if you need a weapon more potent than a typical combat pistol (such as Glock or SIG-Sauer or Beretta or any other respectable model chambered for caliber between 9mm and .45ACP), you shall get either a rifle or submachine gun, period.
One last note – Magnum Research company, trying to capitalize on the fame of this pistol, also used Desert Eagle moniker to sell entirely different sidearm, the Jericho 941 pistol, also made in Israel by IMI. While Jericho looked like scaled-down Desert Eagle, in fact it is entirely different weapon inside, and, unlike its bigger brother, a truly useful combat weapon in its own right.

Desert Eagle is a gas operated, locked breech weapon that uses stationary (but removable) barrel. Locking is achieved using the separate rotating bolt with four radial lugs that enter the breech of the barrel for engagement with respective cuts. Bolt is inserted into open-topped slide, which is operated using gas, which is bled from the bore through the small port drilled close to the chamber. Short stroke gas piston is located below the barrel closer to the muzzle, and gas chamber is linked to the gas port with long channel, bored below the barrel. Trigger is of single action type, with exposed hammer and ambidextrous safety, located at either side of the slide. Magazines are single stack, with different configuration for each major caliber. Sights are either fixed or adjustable, both front and rear being dovetailed into the barrel and slide respectively. Recently made pistols also had top of the barrel shaped to accept scope rings directly.

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