Как пишется хитачи на английском языке

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Hitachi, Ltd.

Hitachi logo.svg

Logo since 1992

Nippon Life Insurance Company,Marunouchi.JPG

Headquarters in Marunouchi

Native name

株式会社日立製作所

Romanized name

Kabushikigaisha Hitachi Seisaku-sho
lit. «Share Company Hitachi Manufacturing Plant»
Type Public

Traded as

  • TYO: 6501
  • NAG: 6501
  • Nikkei 225 component (TYO)
  • TOPIX Core30 component (TYO)
Industry Conglomerate
Founded 1910; 113 years ago
Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan
Founder Namihei Odaira
Headquarters

Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

,

Japan

Area served

Worldwide

Key people

Toshiaki Higashihara
(Executive Chairman)
Keiji Kojima
(President and CEO)
Products
  • Transformer
  • Electronics
  • Robotics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automation
  • Industrial machinery
  • Power plants
  • Electrical substations
  • Information system
  • Materials
  • Auto parts
  • Rolling stock
  • Elevator & Escalator
  • Defense technology
  • Heavy equipment
  • Supercomputers[1][2]
  • Semiconductors
Services
  • IoT
  • Consulting
  • Logistics

Former

Financial services

Revenue Increase ¥10.264 trillion (2021)[3]

Operating income

Increase ¥738.2 billion (2021)[3]

Net income

Increase ¥583.2 billion (2021)[3]
Total assets Increase ¥13.887 trillion (2021)[3]
Total equity Increase ¥4.341 trillion (2021)[3]

Number of employees

397,732 (total)
29,485 (non-consolidated) 368,247 (consolidated)
(as of March 2022)
Website www.hitachi.com

Hitachi, Ltd.[nb 1] (Japanese pronunciation: [çi̥taꜜtɕi]) is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It is the parent company of the Hitachi Group (Hitachi Gurūpu) and had formed part of the Nissan zaibatsu and later DKB Group and Fuyo Group of companies before DKB and Fuji Bank (the core Fuyo Group company) merged into the Mizuho Financial Group. As of 2020, Hitachi conducts business ranging from IT, including AI, the Internet of Things, and big data, to infrastructure.[4][5]

Hitachi is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock Exchange and its Tokyo listing is a constituent of the Nikkei 225 and TOPIX Core30 indices. It is ranked 38th in the 2012 Fortune Global 500 and 129th in the 2012 Forbes Global 2000.[6]

History[edit]

Former Hitachi logo (1968–1992).

1968–1992 Hitachi logo, in which visible is the symbol on the left that is still used as its corporate symbol (monshō) and in favicons of some of the group companies like Hitachi Rail and Hitachi Astemo

Hitachi was founded in 1910 by electrical engineer Namihei Odaira (1874–1951) in Ibaraki Prefecture.[7][8][9] The company’s first product was Japan’s first 4-kilowatt (5 hp) induction motor, initially developed for use in copper mining.[10][11]

The company began as an in-house venture of Fusanosuke Kuhara’s mining company in Hitachi, Ibaraki. Odaira moved headquarters to Tokyo in 1918.[12] Odaira coined the company’s toponymic name by superimposing two kanji characters: hi meaning «sun» and tachi meaning «rise».[13]

World War II had a significant impact on the company with many of its factories being destroyed by Allied bombing raids, and discord after the war. Founder Odaira was removed from the company[14] and Hitachi Zosen Corporation was spun out. Hitachi’s reconstruction efforts after the war were hindered by a labor strike in 1950. Meanwhile, Hitachi went public in 1949.[15]

Hitachi America, Ltd. was established in 1959.[16]

The Soviet Union started to produce air conditioners in 1975. The Baku factory was established under the license of Japanese company Hitachi. Volumes of production of air conditioners in the USSR were small, about 500,000 per year. However air conditioners were a matter of great pride. Mainly window air conditioners were produced. Most of the output was exported.

Hitachi Europe, Ltd. was established in 1982.[17]

At the CES 2007, Hitachi revealed the first consumer HDD with a storage of 1 TB,[18] which was released in the same year.[19]

From 2006 to 2010, Hitachi lost US$12.5 billion, the largest corporate loss in Japanese history. This prompted Hitachi to restructure and sell a number of divisions and businesses, a process that is expected to end in 2021.[20][21][22][23]

In March 2011, Hitachi agreed to sell its hard disk drive subsidiary, HGST, to Western Digital for a combination of cash and shares worth US$4.3 billion.[24] Due to concerns of a duopoly of WD and Seagate Technology by the EU Commission and the Federal Trade Commission, Hitachi’s 3.5″ HDD division was sold to Toshiba. The transaction was completed in March 2012.[25]

In January 2012, Hitachi announced it would stop producing televisions in Japan.[26] In September 2012, Hitachi announced that it had invented a long-term data solution out of quartz glass that was capable of preserving information for millions of years.[27] In October 2012, Hitachi agreed to acquire the United Kingdom-based nuclear energy company Horizon Nuclear Power, which plans to construct up to six nuclear power plants in the UK, from E.ON and RWE for £700 million.[28][29] In November 2012, Hitachi and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries agreed to merge their thermal power generation businesses into a joint venture to be owned 65% by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and 35% by Hitachi.[30][31] The joint venture named Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems (MHPS) began operations in February 2014.[32]

On 28 September 2015, the Securities and Exchange Commission charged Hitachi with violations to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. The SEC alleged that Hitachi had made «improper payments» to the African National Congress in South Africa related to the supply of equipment for power plants.[33]

In October 2015, Hitachi completed a deal with Johnson Controls to form a joint-venture that would takeover Hitachi’s HVAC business. Hitachi maintained a 40% stake of the resulting company, Johnson Controls-Hitachi Air Conditioning.[34] In May 2016, Hitachi announced it was investing $2.8 billion into its IoT interests.[35]

Following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011 and the extended temporary closure of most Japanese nuclear plants, Hitachi’s nuclear business became unprofitable and in 2016 Hitachi CEO Toshiaki Higashihara argued Japan should consider a merger of the various competing nuclear businesses.[36] Hitachi is taking for 2016 an estimated ¥65 billion write-off in value of a SILEX technology laser uranium enrichment joint venture with General Electric.[37][38]

In February 2017, Hitachi and Honda announced a partnership to develop, produce and sell motors for electric vehicles.[39] Also in 2017, private equity firm KKR bought Hitachi Kokusai’s (itself a subsidiary of Hitachi) semiconductor equipment division, becoming Kokusai Electric. In 2019, Applied Materials announced that it would acquire Kokusai Electric from KKR for US$2.2 billion.[40][41] The deal was later terminated in 2021.[42]

In 2018, Hitachi stopped selling televisions in Japan because its market share had dropped to 1%, opting to sell Sony TVs through its existing dealer network.[43]

On March 14, 2018, Zoomdata announced its partnership with Hitachi INS Software to help develop big data analytics market in Japan.[44]

In December 2018, Hitachi Ltd. announced it would take over 80% of ABB Ltd.’s power grid division for $6.4 billion[45] renaming it Hitachi-ABB Power Grids in the process.[46] In October 2021, the enterprise was rebranded Hitachi Energy.[47]

From 2008 to 2018, Hitachi has reduced the number of its listed group companies and consolidated subdiaries in Japan from 22 to 4 and around 400 to 202, respectively, through restructuring and sell-offs. It plans to become a company specializing in IT and infrastructure maintenance in the near future.[48]

In 2019, Hitachi sold its medical imaging business to Fujifilm for US$1.7 billion. Showa Denko bought Hitachi Chemical from Hitachi and other shareholders, at US$42.97 per share. Until then, Hitachi Chemical had been considered to be a core unit of the group.[49][50][51][52][53] Hitachi also suspended the ABWR development by its British subsidiary Horizon Nuclear Power as it did not provide an adequate «economic rationality as a private enterprise» to proceed.[54]

In October 2019, the talks between Honda and Hitachi to consolidate their four automotive parts businesses, Showa, Nissin and Keihin of the former and the latter’s Hitachi Automotive Systems, have reportedly begun, resulting in the creation of a «mega supplier» named Hitachi Astemo incorporated in January 2021.[55][56][57]

In September 2020, Hitachi abandoned plans to create nuclear power plants in Gloucestershire and Wales due to issues with funding due to the impact of COVID-19.[58][59] In the same month, Hitachi Capital agreed to be bought by its second-largest shareholder, business partner, and former rival Mitsubishi UFJ Lease, which has invested in the Hitachi subsidiary in 2016.[60]

In November 2020, it announced that Hitachi Metals and Hitachi Construction Machinery, both being some of the last remaining listed subsidiaries, will likely be detached from the group according to the restructuring plan.[61] In December, Hitachi sold a 60% stake in its overseas home appliance business to Turkish Arcelik for US$300 million.[62]

In December 2021, it was announced by OPG that they had selected GE-Hitachi to construct two BWRX-300 reactors at the Darlington site in Ontario, Canada. OPG and GE-Hitachi will be collaborating on the design, planning and preparation of license materials for the construction of Canada’s first SMR which is planned to enter operation in 2028.[63][64]

Products and services[edit]

Automotive systems[edit]

Hitachi U106AL crawler crane

  • Car Information Systems
  • Drive Control
  • Electric Powertrain Systems
  • Engine Management Systems

Construction machinery[edit]

A Hitachi hydraulic excavator in use

  • Hydraulic Excavators
  • Forestry Equipment
  • Mechanical & Hydraulic Cranes
  • Mining Dump Trucks
  • Crawler Dump trucks
  • Wheel Loaders

Defense systems[edit]

  • Military vehicles
  • Vetronics
  • Crisis management
  • C4I systems
  • Satellite image processing systems
  • Social Infrastructure security business (in coordination with Hitachi’s Infrastructure Systems Group)[65]
  • Electric propulsion technology
  • Electro-mechanical systems (including some robotics research & development)
  • Advanced Combat Infantry Equipment System [ACIES] (JSDF) — Primary contractor
  • JGSDF Type 87 Artillery Support Vehicle

    JGSDF Type 87 Artillery Support Vehicle

  • JGSDF Type 92 Mine Clearance Vehicle

    JGSDF Type 92 Mine Clearance Vehicle

  • JGSDF Type 96 120 mm self-propelled mortar

  • JGSDF Type 99 Artillery Support Vehicle

    JGSDF Type 99 Artillery Support Vehicle

Digital media and consumer products[edit]

2008 Hitachi air conditioning outdoor unit

Hitachi Magic Wand (HV-250R)

  • Air conditioning equipment — jointly with Johnson Controls
  • Hitachi Magic Wand[66][67]
  • Optical disc drives — jointly with optical disc drive division of LG as Hitachi-LG Data Storage
  • White goods (refrigerators, washing machines, etc.) — majority stake of ex-Japan business sold to Arcelik.

Electronic systems and equipment[edit]

  • Test and measurement equipment
  • Particle therapy equipment[68]
  • Cell culture equipment

Advanced materials[edit]

  • Specialty steels
  • Wires and cables

Information and telecommunication systems[edit]

  • ATMs
  • Servers
  • Disk array subsystems
  • Data storage and analytics solutions[69]
    • Virtual Storage Platform
  • Internet of Things
    • Hitachi Lumada[70]
  • VOS3 Mainframe computer operating system[71]
  • Software[72]
  • Outsourcing services
  • Telecommunications equipment

Power systems[edit]

  • Nuclear and hydrogen power generation systems
  • Power Grids
  • GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy

Social infrastructure and industrial systems[edit]

  • Elevators
  • Escalators
  • Industrial machinery and plants
  • Railway vehicles and systems
    • Hitachi A-train

Others[edit]

  • Logistics
  • Property management

Subsidiaries[edit]

Hitachi Vantara[edit]

Hitachi Vantara is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hitachi which provides hardware, software and services to help companies manage their digital data. Its flagship products are the Virtual Storage Platform (for enterprise storage), Hitachi Unified Storage VM for large-sized companies, Hitachi Unified Storage for small and mid-sized companies, Hitachi Content Platform (archiving and cloud architecture), Hitachi Command Suite (for storage management), Hitachi TrueCopy and Hitachi Universal Replicator (for remote replication), and the Hitachi NAS Platform.[74]

Since September 19, 2017, Hitachi Data Systems (HDS) has become part of Hitachi Vantara, a new company that unifies the operations of Pentaho, Hitachi Data Systems and Hitachi Insight Group. The company name «Hitachi Data Systems» (HDS) and its logo is no longer used in the market. Hitachi Consulting, the group’s international management and technology consulting subsidiary with headquarters in Dallas, Texas, was integrated with Hitachi Vantara in 2019.[75]

Hitachi Metals[edit]

Among other things, Hitachi Metals supplies materials for aircraft engines and fuselage components (e.g. landing gear), along with finished components for same and other aerospace applications. It also provides materials, components and tools for the automotive and electronics industries. Among the Hitachi Metals facilities is Hitachi Metal Yasugi Works or Tatara Works, one of the oldest furnaces in Japan, famously featured as a main backdrop in Princess Mononoke, a Japanese animation film set in the Muromachi period.

As of September 2020, Hitachi Metals is set to be divested as part of the long-term restructuring plan being executed by the group.[76]

Hitachi Rail[edit]

Hitachi is a major rolling stock manufacturer.

Hitachi acquired Italian rolling stock manufacturer AnsaldoBreda in 2015, renaming it Hitachi Rail Italy

Hitachi Astemo[edit]

Hitachi Astemo, which stands for «Advanced Sustainable Technologies for Mobility», is a 67-33 joint venture between Hitachi and Honda, which merged their four auto parts affiliates and division, the latter’s three keiretsu companies Showa Corporation, Keihin Corporation, and Nissin Kogyo, and the former’s wholly owned Hitachi Automotive Systems, to be better equipped for the changing car market environment, frequently represented as CASE, for which they will integrate their assets to accelerate development of new technology and software.

Hitachi Astemo is considered a «mega supplier», as annual sales of the four predecessors combined stood at $17 billion, placing it as the second largest among the compatriot auto suppliers.[56][77]

Other subsidiaries[edit]

The logo of Johnson Controls — Hitachi Air Conditioning Company

The rest of the group companies include:

  • Hitachi Building Systems Co., Ltd.
  • Hitachi High-tech
  • Hitachi Construction Machinery
    • Hitachi Construction Machinery (Europe)
  • GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy (co-owned by General Electric)
  • Hitachi Global Life Solutions — Selling home appliances except audiovisual products.
  • Johnson Controls-Hitachi Air Conditioning — A/C business majority-owned by Johnson Controls since 2015.
  • Hitachi Digital Media Group — Selling electronic products including video projectors under its brand name.
  • Hitachi Plant Technologies — Engaging in the design, development, manufacture, sale, servicing, and execution of social and industrial infrastructure machinery, mechatronics, air-conditioning systems, industrial plants, and energy plant equipment in Asia and internationally.
  • Hitachi Communication Technologies America — Providing communications products and services for the telecommunications, cable TV, utility, enterprise, industrial and other markets.[78]
  • Hitachi Solutions America — A consulting firm and systems integrator focusing primarily on Microsoft Dynamics.[citation needed] Hitachi Solutions America acquired Ignify, a Microsoft Dynamics Solution provider, in December 2015.[79]
  • Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems — producing industrial automation systems and equipment.[80]
  • Hitachi Transport System — providing one-stop logistics services.[81]
  • Hitachi Energy

Discontinued or divested businesses[edit]

Hitachi Capital[edit]

  • Leasing
  • Loan guarantees
  • Invoice finance
  • Consumer finance (personal and retail)
  • Business finance

Bought by Mitsubishi, it had been the group’s financial business arm.[60]

Hitachi Works[edit]

Spin-off entities from Hitachi Works include Hitachi Cable (1956) and Hitachi Canadian Industries Limited (founded 1988 in Saskatoon and closed in 2016 as Mitsubishi-Hitachi Power Systems).[82]

As Hitachi pulled out of MHPS and handed over the control to MHI, Hitachi Works was also transferred, becoming part of Mitsubishi Power.[83]

Others[edit]

Other former businesses Hitachi had had include the following:

  • Aircraft
    • Hitachi T.2
    • Hitachi TR.2
  • Aircraft Engines
    • Hitachi Hatsukaze
  • Hitachi Zosen
    • Ships — Business merged with the shipbuilding operation of NKK corporation to form Universal Shipbuilding Corporation[84]
  • Displays
    • Plasma and LCD Televisions — Ceased production.[85] Brand name continues to be licensed to Vestel for TVs sold at Argos in the UK.
    • Small LCDs — Divested to be part of Japan Display
    • Projectors — Sold to Maxell
  • Memory chips — Spun off to be part of Elpida Memory
  • System LSIs — Spun off to be part of Renesas Technology
  • Personal computers — Ceased production[86]
  • Mobile phones — Merged with Casio’s cellphone manufacturing business, then absorbed into NEC Mobile Communications
  • Batteries — Sold to Maxell
  • Drilling instruments (Hitachi Via Mechanics) — Sold to The Longreach Group[87]
  • Hard disk drives — Separated division for this product line as Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, then HGST was purchased by Western Digital
  • Mainframe computer hardware — Stopped exporting in 2000; Ceased production in 2017 to focus on the operating system business.[71]
  • Hitachi Kokusai Electric — Sold to KKR[88]
    • Telecommunication equipment
    • Chemical vapor deposition equipment[89]
  • Power tools (Hitachi Koki) — Sold to KKR and renamed Hikoki[89]
  • Car navigation system (Clarion) — Sold to Faurecia[89]
  • Wind turbines — Ceased production[90]
  • Chemical products (Hitachi Chemical) — Sold to Showa Denko and renamed Showa Denko Materials[91]
  • Medical diagnostic equipment — Sold to Fujifilm[92]
  • Thermal power generation system (Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems) — Shares held by Hitachi transferred to Mitsubishi[93]

Philanthropy[edit]

In August 2011, it was announced that Hitachi would donate an electron microscope to each of five universities in Indonesia (the University of North Sumatra in Medan, the Indonesian Christian University in Jakarta, Padjadjaran University in Bandung, General Soedirman University in Purwokerto and Muhammadiyah University in Malang).[94]

See also[edit]

  • ATM Industry Association (ATMIA)

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ 株式会社日立製作所, Kabushikigaisha Hitachi Seisaku-sho, lit. «Share Company Hitachi Manufacturing Plant» or «Hitachi Works Corporation»

References[edit]

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  2. ^ «SR24000:技術計算向けサーバ:日立». www.hitachi.co.jp (in Japanese).
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  81. ^ «Transportation Services : Hitachi Transport System». www.hitachi-transportsystem.com. Retrieved 2021-01-15.
  82. ^ «Brandt expands with acquisition of Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems in Saskatoon | Globalnews.ca».
  83. ^ «Mitsubishi Power, Ltd. | Hitachi Works». Mitsubishi Power, Ltd. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  84. ^ «Hitachi Zosen, NKK to merge shipbuilding units». The Japan Times. 2001-02-24. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  85. ^ «Hitachi to end TV manufacturing». BBC News. 2012-01-23. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  86. ^ Williams, Martyn (2007-10-23). «Hitachi to exit consumer PC business». Network World. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
  87. ^ «News Releases : August 21, 2013 : Hitachi Global». www.hitachi.com. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  88. ^ «Exclusive: Applied Materials to buy KKR’s Kokusai Electric for $2.2bn». Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 2021-01-12.
  89. ^ a b c «Hitachi starts sale of $5.6 billion chemical unit, first bids due by Aug. 9: sources». Reuters. 2019-07-11. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  90. ^ «Hitachi Halts Wind Turbine Production». Offshore Wind. 2019-01-28. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
  91. ^ «Showa Denko Unveils $8.8 Billion Deal for Hitachi Chemical». Bloomberg.com. 18 December 2019. Retrieved 2020-10-05.
  92. ^ «Fujifilm to acquire Hitachi’s diagnostic imaging equipment business». The Japan Times. 2019-12-18. Retrieved 2020-10-05.
  93. ^ Patel, Sonal (2019-12-18). «Hitachi Exiting MHPS; MHI Will be Venture’s Sole Owner». POWER Magazine. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  94. ^ «Hitachi to grant electron microscopes». The Jakarta Post. 5 August 2011. Retrieved 11 November 2012.

External links[edit]

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Морфологические и синтаксические свойства[править]

Хита́чи

Существительное, неодушевлённое, мужской род, несклоняемое (тип склонения 0 по классификации А. А. Зализняка).
Имя собственное, топоним.

Корень: -Хитачи-.

Встречается также вариант написания: Хитати.

Произношение[править]

  • МФА: ед. ч. [xʲɪˈtat͡ɕɪ], мн. ч. [xʲɪˈtat͡ɕɪ]

Семантические свойства[править]

Как пишется хитачи на английском языке

Значение[править]

  1. небольшой промышленный город в Японии в префектуре Ибараки ◆ Шпинат с радиоактивным йодом в 27 раз больше, допущенного правительством уровня был найден в городе Хитачи в префектуре Ибараки, более чем в 100 километрах к югу от АЭС «Фукусима-1», но, как вчера заявили власти, продукт не вреден для здоровья. «АЭС «Фукусима-1». Хроника событий 21 марта», 2011 г. // «Независимая газета»

Синонимы[править]

  1. Хитати

Антонимы[править]

Гиперонимы[править]

  1. город, населённый пункт

Гипонимы[править]

Родственные слова[править]

Этимология[править]

От яп. 日立 (Hitachi) ‘восход солнца’.

Фразеологизмы и устойчивые сочетания[править]

Перевод[править]

Библиография[править]


русский

арабский
немецкий
английский
испанский
французский
иврит
итальянский
японский
голландский
польский
португальский
румынский
русский
шведский
турецкий
украинский
китайский


английский

Синонимы
арабский
немецкий
английский
испанский
французский
иврит
итальянский
японский
голландский
польский
португальский
румынский
русский
шведский
турецкий
украинский
китайский
украинский


На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать грубую лексику.


На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать разговорную лексику.


На кондиционеры устанавливаются компрессоры японских производителей: Hitachi, Mitsubishi Electric, Sanyo.



Air-conditioners have compressors of the leading Japanese producers installed: Hitachi, Mitsubishi Electric, Sanyo.


Одним иззначимых инвестиционных проектов территории станет строительство экскаваторного завода Hitachi.



One ofthe most important investment projects will bethe construction ofthe Hitachi Excavator Plant.


Hitachi и MHI будут управлять совместной компанией как равные партнеры.



Hitachi and MHI will manage the joint venture as equal partners.


Ценовое увеличение приблизительно на 15 % было официально объявлено в свою очередь Hitachi, MHI и Sanyo.



Price increases of around 15% were officially announced in turn by Hitachi, MHI and Sanyo.


Возглавляемые Hitachi and Panasonic, межнациональные японские корпорации начинают свою новую рекламную кампанию в Китае, свидетельствующую о начале нового этапа совместного Японо-Китайского предприятия.



Headed by Hitachi and Panasonic, transnational Japanese corporations are beginning their new advertising campaign in China, indicating the emerging of a new stage in the Sino-Japanese joint venture.


Имея систему поставок через две компании, компания Hitachi Air Conditioning Systems ставит целью добиться значительного расширения бизнеса в Китае.



With a supply system by two companies, Hitachi Air Conditioning Systems aims to achieve dramatic expansion of its business in China.


Поддерживаются архитектуры x86, MIPS, ARM и процессоры Hitachi SuperH.



It is supported on Intel x86 and compatibles, MIPS, ARM, and Hitachi SuperH processors.


Достаточно новый перенос на процессоры Hitachi SuperH.



A fairly new port to Hitachi SuperH processors.


К концу этого года Hitachi частично внедрят услуги по поддержанию жизни, используя эту систему.



Hitachi will partially start life-support services utilizing this system from the end of this year.


между Hitachi и Hisense недавно начали производство рентабельных кондиционеров воздуха.



between Hitachi and Hisense, has started production of commercial ACs in earnest.


Церемония была приурочена представителям главенствующего управления Hitachi AC Systems, Hisense Group и их компании J.V.



The ceremony was attended by the representatives of top management of Hitachi AC Systems, Hisense Group and their J.V. company.


Источник идей совместного существования людей и всех остальных живых существ, Павильон Hitachi Group будет иметь две основные темы.



A source of ideas for the coexistence of people and all other living things, Hitachi Group Pavilion will be based on two themes.


Вторая это концепция «реализации вездесущего информационного общества при помощи Информационных Технологий», что является целью Hitachi Group.



The other is the concept of realizing a ubiquitous information society through the use of sophisticated IT, which is the goal of the Hitachi Group.


Тем временем, Hitachi Industries разработала компрессор высокого давления для водородных станций, которые будут обеспечивать автомобили на энергобатареях водородом.



Meanwhile, Hitachi Industries has developed high-pressure compressor for hydrogen station which supplies hydrogen to fuel-cell cars.


«IBM» практически перестала выпускать винчестеры для персональных компьютеров, передав их производство компании «Hitachi«.



«IBM» practically stopped the production of Winchesters for personal computers having authorized their production to «Hitachi» company.


Таким образом, Hitachi собирается поддержать продажи новых продуктов, рассчитывая продавать более 200 агрегатов в год, начиная с марта.



Therefore, Hitachi intends to reinforce the sales of new products, aiming to sell more than 200 units/ year from March.


Для этой цели используются восемь проекторов Hitachi с широкоугольными объективами, позволяя проекции охватывать всю комнату.



For this purpose eight Hitachi projectors with extreme wide angle lenses are used allowing projection onto the entire room.


Работает на Hitachi Ha-47 Nippon Kokusai Ki-86B Army Type 4 Основной тренер — Версия для деревянного планера для облегчения поставок стратегических материалов.



Powered by a Hitachi Ha-47 Nippon Kokusai Ki-86B Army Type 4 Primary Trainer Wooden airframe version to relieve scarce supplies of strategic materials.


Японская компания Hitachi начала продажу массажёра в Соединенных Штатах в 1968 году.



Japanese company Hitachi listed the device for business in the United States in 1968.


Эти насадки создавались разными компаниями, которые не имели никаких связей с Hitachi.



Such attachments have been produced by many companies without ties to Hitachi.

Ничего не найдено для этого значения.

Результатов: 135. Точных совпадений: 135. Затраченное время: 75 мс

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Корпоративные решения

Спряжение

Синонимы

Корректор

Справка и о нас

Индекс слова: 1-300, 301-600, 601-900

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<>


hitachi

существительное

Хитачи

м.р.
(geogr)

Hitachi did not submit a “final acceptance certificate” issued by MEW.

» Хитачи » не представила подписанного МЭВ » акта окончательной приемки «.


Hitachi

существительное

Hitachi

ж.р.

Hitachi Tech has produced a Flash animation that explains the rudiments of perpendicular recording in a music-video style.

Hitachi Tech выпустила флеш-мультфильм, который объясняет основы перпендикулярной записи с помощью видео и музыки.

Контексты

Hitachi did not submit a “final acceptance certificate” issued by MEW.
» Хитачи » не представила подписанного МЭВ » акта окончательной приемки «.

Hitachi Tech has produced a Flash animation that explains the rudiments of perpendicular recording in a music-video style.
Hitachi Tech выпустила флеш-мультфильм, который объясняет основы перпендикулярной записи с помощью видео и музыки.

Hitachi does not state the date of commencement of supply and installation under this contract.
» Хитачи » не указывает даты начала поставок и установочных работ, предусмотренных в контракте.

But a SILEX plant is currently under construction in Wilmington, North Carolina, by Global Laser Enrichment, a cooperative endeavor between General Electric and Hitachi.
Но сейчас General Electric и Hitachi, создав совместное предприятие Global Laser Enrichment, строят в Северной Каролине в городе Уилмингтон установку по разделению изотопов путем лазерного возбуждения.

Hitachi provided the following information about each employee: family name, first name, and passport number with issuing country.
» Хитачи » представила следующие данные о каждом сотруднике: фамилию, имя и номер паспорта с указанием страны его выдачи.

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hitachi

Hitachi — [ tʃ ], Hitatschi, Stadt auf Honshū, Japan, an der Küste nördlich von Tokio, 202 100 Einwohner; Fabriken der Hitachi Limited; größte Kupferschmelze Japans (nahebei Abbau von Gold und Kupfererz), Maschinenbau, Zementfabrik; Hafen … Universal-Lexikon

Hitachi — For other uses, see Hitachi (disambiguation). Hitachi, Ltd. 株式会社日立製作所 Type Public Kabushiki gaisha Traded as TYO … Wikipedia

Hitachi — У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Хитати. Hitachi, Ltd. 株式会社日立製作所 … Википедия

Hitachi — Logo de Hitachi Création 1910 Fondateurs Namihei Odaira … Wikipédia en Français

Hitachi — Der Name Hitachi bezeichnet: eine Stadt in der Präfektur Ibaraki in Japan, siehe Hitachi (Ibaraki) eine ehemalige japanische Provinz auf dem Gebiet der heutigen Präfektur Ibaraki, siehe Provinz Hitachi eine japanisches Elektro und… … Deutsch Wikipedia

Hitachi SH — SH3 Prozessor SuperH (SH) ist eine RISC artige Prozessorarchitektur. Sie wurde ursprünglich von Hitachi entwickelt. Später wurde die Entwicklung von einem Gemeinschaftsunternehmen von Hitachi und STMicroelectronics, SuperH Inc., weitergeführt.… … Deutsch Wikipedia

Hitachi H8 — Pour les articles homonymes, voir H8. Hitachi H8/323 H8 est le nom d une grande famille de microcontrôleurs 8 bits et 16 bit … Wikipédia en Français

Hitachi TR.1 — NOTOC Infobox Aircraft name=TR.1 and TR.2 caption= type=Airliner national origin=Japan manufacturer=Hitachi designer= first flight=8 April avyear|1938 introduced= retired= status= primary user= more users= produced= number built=13 variants with… … Wikipedia

Hitachi H8 — H8 ist der Name einer umfangreichen Familie von 8 Bit und 16 Bit Mikrocontroller, entwickelt und hergestellt von Renesas Technology. Die ersten Versionen wurden in den 1990ern von Hitachi Semiconductor entwickelt und werden inzwischen von Renesas … Deutsch Wikipedia

Hitachi — Hi·ta·chi (hĭ täʹchē) A city of east central Honshu, Japan, on the Pacific Ocean northeast of Tokyo. It is the center of an important industrial area. Population: 201,831. * * * ▪ Japan city, Ibaraki ken (prefecture), Honshu, Japan. Its… … Universalium

Перевод «Hitachi» на русский

Хитачи, Хитати — самые популярные переводы слова «Hitachi» на русский. Пример переведенного предложения: Hitachi does not state the date of commencement of supply and installation under this contract. ↔ «Хитачи» не указывает даты начала поставок и установочных работ, предусмотренных в контракте.

a Japanese company and brand name. [..]

«Hitachi» в словаре английский — русский

Хитачи

Hitachi does not state the date of commencement of supply and installation under this contract.

«Хитачи» не указывает даты начала поставок и установочных работ, предусмотренных в контракте.

Hitachi

Hitachi (рус. Хитачи) — японская торговая марка, производитель бытовой техники, электроники, строительной техники и электроинструмента. Компания является одной из крупнейших в мире корпораций.

Техника Hitachi

О компании

История бренда Hitachi началась в 1910 году в японском городе Хитати. Изначально компания занималась производством трансформаторов и электродвигателей. В 1924 году, основываясь на своих собственных разработках, инженеры Hitachi создали первый в Японии магистральный электровоз переменного тока.

В 1932 году история Hitachi нашла продолжение в производстве холодильников. Компания выпустила первый электрический холодильник Hitachi.

В последующие годы компания расширяла производство развивая новые направления. В 1956 году компания открыла два дочерних предприятия Hitachi Cable Ltd и Hitachi Metal Ltd, одновременно с этим вышла на рынок микротехнологий — в 1958 году компания выпустила электронный микроскоп.

В 1968 году началась история строительной техники Hitachi. В 1970 году Hitachi реорганизовала деятельность компании в Японии, а в 1972 году была создана новая компания — Hitachi Construction Machinery, которая концентрировалась на производстве и развитии линейки гидравлических гусеничных экскаваторов.

В 1986 году было создано производственное партнерство между компаниями Fiat и Hitachi. Первый экскаватор совместного производства Fiat-Hitachi был поставлен в Голландию в 1988 году.

В 1998 году был ввезен в Россию первый экскаватор Hitachi, а в 2011 году на территории России началось строительство первого завода Hitachi по производству стрел и рам для экскаваторов. Российский завод Hitachi Construction Machinery был введен в эксплуатацию в декабре 2013 года.

В 2015 году в состав состав компании Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd вошла немецкая компания Metabo.

На сегодняшний день Hitachi Ltd. — это финансово-промышленная группа, в состав которой входит более 1000 компаний деятельность которых разделяется на несколько направлений:

Как на английском пишется хитачи

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Society First — Our second Social Innovation Forum held in Italy, a key country in Hitachi’s global capability network, was an opportunity for over 500 technology and social infrastructure leaders from across Europe to share ideas about how best to apply the latest and emerging digital solutions to solve society’s challenges.

  • 1
    Hitachi

    English-Russian dictionary of terms that are used in computer games > Hitachi

  • 2
    Hitachi

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > Hitachi

  • 3
    Hitachi

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Hitachi

  • 4
    Hitachi

    г. Хитати (о. Хонсю, Япония)

    * * *

    Англо-русский географический словарь > Hitachi

  • 5
    hitachi

    Новый англо-русский словарь > hitachi

  • 6
    Hitachi

    English-Russian dictionary of chemistre > Hitachi

  • 7
    hitachi

    English-Russian dictionary of chemistre > hitachi

  • 8
    hitachi

    Англо-русский словарь компьютерных и интернет терминов > hitachi

  • 9
    Hitachi

    English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > Hitachi

  • 10
    Hitachi

    English-Russian dictionary of Information technology > Hitachi

  • 11
    hitachi

    фирма «Хитачи» по производству электронных изделий

    English-Russian big medical dictionary > hitachi

  • 12
    Hitachi

    The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > Hitachi

  • 13
    Hitachi network architecture

    1. архитектура сети фирмы Hitachi, Япония

    Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Hitachi network architecture

  • 14
    Hitachi complementary MOS

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Hitachi complementary MOS

  • 15
    Hitachi computer

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Hitachi computer

  • 16
    Hitachi parametron automatic computer

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Hitachi parametron automatic computer

  • 17
    HICMOS

    Англо-русский словарь технических аббревиатур > HICMOS

  • 18
    HITAC

    Англо-русский словарь технических аббревиатур > HITAC

  • 19
    HNA

    1. архитектура сети фирмы Hitachi, Япония

    Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > HNA

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    ASMO

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hitachi, Ltd.

Hitachi logo.svg

Logo since 1992

Nippon Life Insurance Company,Marunouchi.JPG

Headquarters in Marunouchi

Native name

株式会社日立製作所

Romanized name

Kabushikigaisha Hitachi Seisaku-sho
lit. «Share Company Hitachi Manufacturing Plant»
Type Public

Traded as

  • TYO: 6501
  • NAG: 6501
  • Nikkei 225 component (TYO)
  • TOPIX Core30 component (TYO)
Industry Conglomerate
Founded 1910; 113 years ago
Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan
Founder Namihei Odaira
Headquarters

Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

,

Japan

Area served

Worldwide

Key people

Toshiaki Higashihara
(Executive Chairman)
Keiji Kojima
(President and CEO)
Products
  • Transformer
  • Electronics
  • Robotics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automation
  • Industrial machinery
  • Power plants
  • Electrical substations
  • Information system
  • Materials
  • Auto parts
  • Rolling stock
  • Elevator & Escalator
  • Defense technology
  • Heavy equipment
  • Supercomputers[1][2]
  • Semiconductors
Services
  • IoT
  • Consulting
  • Logistics

Former

Financial services

Revenue Increase ¥10.264 trillion (2021)[3]

Operating income

Increase ¥738.2 billion (2021)[3]

Net income

Increase ¥583.2 billion (2021)[3]
Total assets Increase ¥13.887 trillion (2021)[3]
Total equity Increase ¥4.341 trillion (2021)[3]

Number of employees

397,732 (total)
29,485 (non-consolidated) 368,247 (consolidated)
(as of March 2022)
Website www.hitachi.com

Hitachi, Ltd.[nb 1] (Japanese pronunciation: [çi̥taꜜtɕi]) is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It is the parent company of the Hitachi Group (Hitachi Gurūpu) and had formed part of the Nissan zaibatsu and later DKB Group and Fuyo Group of companies before DKB and Fuji Bank (the core Fuyo Group company) merged into the Mizuho Financial Group. As of 2020, Hitachi conducts business ranging from IT, including AI, the Internet of Things, and big data, to infrastructure.[4][5]

Hitachi is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock Exchange and its Tokyo listing is a constituent of the Nikkei 225 and TOPIX Core30 indices. It is ranked 38th in the 2012 Fortune Global 500 and 129th in the 2012 Forbes Global 2000.[6]

History[edit]

Former Hitachi logo (1968–1992).

1968–1992 Hitachi logo, in which visible is the symbol on the left that is still used as its corporate symbol (monshō) and in favicons of some of the group companies like Hitachi Rail and Hitachi Astemo

Hitachi was founded in 1910 by electrical engineer Namihei Odaira (1874–1951) in Ibaraki Prefecture.[7][8][9] The company’s first product was Japan’s first 4-kilowatt (5 hp) induction motor, initially developed for use in copper mining.[10][11]

The company began as an in-house venture of Fusanosuke Kuhara’s mining company in Hitachi, Ibaraki. Odaira moved headquarters to Tokyo in 1918.[12] Odaira coined the company’s toponymic name by superimposing two kanji characters: hi meaning «sun» and tachi meaning «rise».[13]

World War II had a significant impact on the company with many of its factories being destroyed by Allied bombing raids, and discord after the war. Founder Odaira was removed from the company[14] and Hitachi Zosen Corporation was spun out. Hitachi’s reconstruction efforts after the war were hindered by a labor strike in 1950. Meanwhile, Hitachi went public in 1949.[15]

Hitachi America, Ltd. was established in 1959.[16]

The Soviet Union started to produce air conditioners in 1975. The Baku factory was established under the license of Japanese company Hitachi. Volumes of production of air conditioners in the USSR were small, about 500,000 per year. However air conditioners were a matter of great pride. Mainly window air conditioners were produced. Most of the output was exported.

Hitachi Europe, Ltd. was established in 1982.[17]

At the CES 2007, Hitachi revealed the first consumer HDD with a storage of 1 TB,[18] which was released in the same year.[19]

From 2006 to 2010, Hitachi lost US$12.5 billion, the largest corporate loss in Japanese history. This prompted Hitachi to restructure and sell a number of divisions and businesses, a process that is expected to end in 2021.[20][21][22][23]

In March 2011, Hitachi agreed to sell its hard disk drive subsidiary, HGST, to Western Digital for a combination of cash and shares worth US$4.3 billion.[24] Due to concerns of a duopoly of WD and Seagate Technology by the EU Commission and the Federal Trade Commission, Hitachi’s 3.5″ HDD division was sold to Toshiba. The transaction was completed in March 2012.[25]

In January 2012, Hitachi announced it would stop producing televisions in Japan.[26] In September 2012, Hitachi announced that it had invented a long-term data solution out of quartz glass that was capable of preserving information for millions of years.[27] In October 2012, Hitachi agreed to acquire the United Kingdom-based nuclear energy company Horizon Nuclear Power, which plans to construct up to six nuclear power plants in the UK, from E.ON and RWE for £700 million.[28][29] In November 2012, Hitachi and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries agreed to merge their thermal power generation businesses into a joint venture to be owned 65% by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and 35% by Hitachi.[30][31] The joint venture named Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems (MHPS) began operations in February 2014.[32]

On 28 September 2015, the Securities and Exchange Commission charged Hitachi with violations to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. The SEC alleged that Hitachi had made «improper payments» to the African National Congress in South Africa related to the supply of equipment for power plants.[33]

In October 2015, Hitachi completed a deal with Johnson Controls to form a joint-venture that would takeover Hitachi’s HVAC business. Hitachi maintained a 40% stake of the resulting company, Johnson Controls-Hitachi Air Conditioning.[34] In May 2016, Hitachi announced it was investing $2.8 billion into its IoT interests.[35]

Following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011 and the extended temporary closure of most Japanese nuclear plants, Hitachi’s nuclear business became unprofitable and in 2016 Hitachi CEO Toshiaki Higashihara argued Japan should consider a merger of the various competing nuclear businesses.[36] Hitachi is taking for 2016 an estimated ¥65 billion write-off in value of a SILEX technology laser uranium enrichment joint venture with General Electric.[37][38]

In February 2017, Hitachi and Honda announced a partnership to develop, produce and sell motors for electric vehicles.[39] Also in 2017, private equity firm KKR bought Hitachi Kokusai’s (itself a subsidiary of Hitachi) semiconductor equipment division, becoming Kokusai Electric. In 2019, Applied Materials announced that it would acquire Kokusai Electric from KKR for US$2.2 billion.[40][41] The deal was later terminated in 2021.[42]

In 2018, Hitachi stopped selling televisions in Japan because its market share had dropped to 1%, opting to sell Sony TVs through its existing dealer network.[43]

On March 14, 2018, Zoomdata announced its partnership with Hitachi INS Software to help develop big data analytics market in Japan.[44]

In December 2018, Hitachi Ltd. announced it would take over 80% of ABB Ltd.’s power grid division for $6.4 billion[45] renaming it Hitachi-ABB Power Grids in the process.[46] In October 2021, the enterprise was rebranded Hitachi Energy.[47]

From 2008 to 2018, Hitachi has reduced the number of its listed group companies and consolidated subdiaries in Japan from 22 to 4 and around 400 to 202, respectively, through restructuring and sell-offs. It plans to become a company specializing in IT and infrastructure maintenance in the near future.[48]

In 2019, Hitachi sold its medical imaging business to Fujifilm for US$1.7 billion. Showa Denko bought Hitachi Chemical from Hitachi and other shareholders, at US$42.97 per share. Until then, Hitachi Chemical had been considered to be a core unit of the group.[49][50][51][52][53] Hitachi also suspended the ABWR development by its British subsidiary Horizon Nuclear Power as it did not provide an adequate «economic rationality as a private enterprise» to proceed.[54]

In October 2019, the talks between Honda and Hitachi to consolidate their four automotive parts businesses, Showa, Nissin and Keihin of the former and the latter’s Hitachi Automotive Systems, have reportedly begun, resulting in the creation of a «mega supplier» named Hitachi Astemo incorporated in January 2021.[55][56][57]

In September 2020, Hitachi abandoned plans to create nuclear power plants in Gloucestershire and Wales due to issues with funding due to the impact of COVID-19.[58][59] In the same month, Hitachi Capital agreed to be bought by its second-largest shareholder, business partner, and former rival Mitsubishi UFJ Lease, which has invested in the Hitachi subsidiary in 2016.[60]

In November 2020, it announced that Hitachi Metals and Hitachi Construction Machinery, both being some of the last remaining listed subsidiaries, will likely be detached from the group according to the restructuring plan.[61] In December, Hitachi sold a 60% stake in its overseas home appliance business to Turkish Arcelik for US$300 million.[62]

In December 2021, it was announced by OPG that they had selected GE-Hitachi to construct two BWRX-300 reactors at the Darlington site in Ontario, Canada. OPG and GE-Hitachi will be collaborating on the design, planning and preparation of license materials for the construction of Canada’s first SMR which is planned to enter operation in 2028.[63][64]

Products and services[edit]

Automotive systems[edit]

Hitachi U106AL crawler crane

  • Car Information Systems
  • Drive Control
  • Electric Powertrain Systems
  • Engine Management Systems

Construction machinery[edit]

A Hitachi hydraulic excavator in use

  • Hydraulic Excavators
  • Forestry Equipment
  • Mechanical & Hydraulic Cranes
  • Mining Dump Trucks
  • Crawler Dump trucks
  • Wheel Loaders

Defense systems[edit]

  • Military vehicles
  • Vetronics
  • Crisis management
  • C4I systems
  • Satellite image processing systems
  • Social Infrastructure security business (in coordination with Hitachi’s Infrastructure Systems Group)[65]
  • Electric propulsion technology
  • Electro-mechanical systems (including some robotics research & development)
  • Advanced Combat Infantry Equipment System [ACIES] (JSDF) — Primary contractor
  • JGSDF Type 87 Artillery Support Vehicle

    JGSDF Type 87 Artillery Support Vehicle

  • JGSDF Type 92 Mine Clearance Vehicle

    JGSDF Type 92 Mine Clearance Vehicle

  • JGSDF Type 96 120 mm self-propelled mortar

  • JGSDF Type 99 Artillery Support Vehicle

    JGSDF Type 99 Artillery Support Vehicle

Digital media and consumer products[edit]

2008 Hitachi air conditioning outdoor unit

Hitachi Magic Wand (HV-250R)

  • Air conditioning equipment — jointly with Johnson Controls
  • Hitachi Magic Wand[66][67]
  • Optical disc drives — jointly with optical disc drive division of LG as Hitachi-LG Data Storage
  • White goods (refrigerators, washing machines, etc.) — majority stake of ex-Japan business sold to Arcelik.

Electronic systems and equipment[edit]

  • Test and measurement equipment
  • Particle therapy equipment[68]
  • Cell culture equipment

Advanced materials[edit]

  • Specialty steels
  • Wires and cables

Information and telecommunication systems[edit]

  • ATMs
  • Servers
  • Disk array subsystems
  • Data storage and analytics solutions[69]
    • Virtual Storage Platform
  • Internet of Things
    • Hitachi Lumada[70]
  • VOS3 Mainframe computer operating system[71]
  • Software[72]
  • Outsourcing services
  • Telecommunications equipment

Power systems[edit]

  • Nuclear and hydrogen power generation systems
  • Power Grids
  • GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy

Social infrastructure and industrial systems[edit]

  • Elevators
  • Escalators
  • Industrial machinery and plants
  • Railway vehicles and systems
    • Hitachi A-train

Others[edit]

  • Logistics
  • Property management

Subsidiaries[edit]

Hitachi Vantara[edit]

Hitachi Vantara is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hitachi which provides hardware, software and services to help companies manage their digital data. Its flagship products are the Virtual Storage Platform (for enterprise storage), Hitachi Unified Storage VM for large-sized companies, Hitachi Unified Storage for small and mid-sized companies, Hitachi Content Platform (archiving and cloud architecture), Hitachi Command Suite (for storage management), Hitachi TrueCopy and Hitachi Universal Replicator (for remote replication), and the Hitachi NAS Platform.[74]

Since September 19, 2017, Hitachi Data Systems (HDS) has become part of Hitachi Vantara, a new company that unifies the operations of Pentaho, Hitachi Data Systems and Hitachi Insight Group. The company name «Hitachi Data Systems» (HDS) and its logo is no longer used in the market. Hitachi Consulting, the group’s international management and technology consulting subsidiary with headquarters in Dallas, Texas, was integrated with Hitachi Vantara in 2019.[75]

Hitachi Metals[edit]

Among other things, Hitachi Metals supplies materials for aircraft engines and fuselage components (e.g. landing gear), along with finished components for same and other aerospace applications. It also provides materials, components and tools for the automotive and electronics industries. Among the Hitachi Metals facilities is Hitachi Metal Yasugi Works or Tatara Works, one of the oldest furnaces in Japan, famously featured as a main backdrop in Princess Mononoke, a Japanese animation film set in the Muromachi period.

As of September 2020, Hitachi Metals is set to be divested as part of the long-term restructuring plan being executed by the group.[76]

Hitachi Rail[edit]

Hitachi is a major rolling stock manufacturer.

Hitachi acquired Italian rolling stock manufacturer AnsaldoBreda in 2015, renaming it Hitachi Rail Italy

Hitachi Astemo[edit]

Hitachi Astemo, which stands for «Advanced Sustainable Technologies for Mobility», is a 67-33 joint venture between Hitachi and Honda, which merged their four auto parts affiliates and division, the latter’s three keiretsu companies Showa Corporation, Keihin Corporation, and Nissin Kogyo, and the former’s wholly owned Hitachi Automotive Systems, to be better equipped for the changing car market environment, frequently represented as CASE, for which they will integrate their assets to accelerate development of new technology and software.

Hitachi Astemo is considered a «mega supplier», as annual sales of the four predecessors combined stood at $17 billion, placing it as the second largest among the compatriot auto suppliers.[56][77]

Other subsidiaries[edit]

The logo of Johnson Controls — Hitachi Air Conditioning Company

The rest of the group companies include:

  • Hitachi Building Systems Co., Ltd.
  • Hitachi High-tech
  • Hitachi Construction Machinery
    • Hitachi Construction Machinery (Europe)
  • GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy (co-owned by General Electric)
  • Hitachi Global Life Solutions — Selling home appliances except audiovisual products.
  • Johnson Controls-Hitachi Air Conditioning — A/C business majority-owned by Johnson Controls since 2015.
  • Hitachi Digital Media Group — Selling electronic products including video projectors under its brand name.
  • Hitachi Plant Technologies — Engaging in the design, development, manufacture, sale, servicing, and execution of social and industrial infrastructure machinery, mechatronics, air-conditioning systems, industrial plants, and energy plant equipment in Asia and internationally.
  • Hitachi Communication Technologies America — Providing communications products and services for the telecommunications, cable TV, utility, enterprise, industrial and other markets.[78]
  • Hitachi Solutions America — A consulting firm and systems integrator focusing primarily on Microsoft Dynamics.[citation needed] Hitachi Solutions America acquired Ignify, a Microsoft Dynamics Solution provider, in December 2015.[79]
  • Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems — producing industrial automation systems and equipment.[80]
  • Hitachi Transport System — providing one-stop logistics services.[81]
  • Hitachi Energy

Discontinued or divested businesses[edit]

Hitachi Capital[edit]

  • Leasing
  • Loan guarantees
  • Invoice finance
  • Consumer finance (personal and retail)
  • Business finance

Bought by Mitsubishi, it had been the group’s financial business arm.[60]

Hitachi Works[edit]

Spin-off entities from Hitachi Works include Hitachi Cable (1956) and Hitachi Canadian Industries Limited (founded 1988 in Saskatoon and closed in 2016 as Mitsubishi-Hitachi Power Systems).[82]

As Hitachi pulled out of MHPS and handed over the control to MHI, Hitachi Works was also transferred, becoming part of Mitsubishi Power.[83]

Others[edit]

Other former businesses Hitachi had had include the following:

  • Aircraft
    • Hitachi T.2
    • Hitachi TR.2
  • Aircraft Engines
    • Hitachi Hatsukaze
  • Hitachi Zosen
    • Ships — Business merged with the shipbuilding operation of NKK corporation to form Universal Shipbuilding Corporation[84]
  • Displays
    • Plasma and LCD Televisions — Ceased production.[85] Brand name continues to be licensed to Vestel for TVs sold at Argos in the UK.
    • Small LCDs — Divested to be part of Japan Display
    • Projectors — Sold to Maxell
  • Memory chips — Spun off to be part of Elpida Memory
  • System LSIs — Spun off to be part of Renesas Technology
  • Personal computers — Ceased production[86]
  • Mobile phones — Merged with Casio’s cellphone manufacturing business, then absorbed into NEC Mobile Communications
  • Batteries — Sold to Maxell
  • Drilling instruments (Hitachi Via Mechanics) — Sold to The Longreach Group[87]
  • Hard disk drives — Separated division for this product line as Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, then HGST was purchased by Western Digital
  • Mainframe computer hardware — Stopped exporting in 2000; Ceased production in 2017 to focus on the operating system business.[71]
  • Hitachi Kokusai Electric — Sold to KKR[88]
    • Telecommunication equipment
    • Chemical vapor deposition equipment[89]
  • Power tools (Hitachi Koki) — Sold to KKR and renamed Hikoki[89]
  • Car navigation system (Clarion) — Sold to Faurecia[89]
  • Wind turbines — Ceased production[90]
  • Chemical products (Hitachi Chemical) — Sold to Showa Denko and renamed Showa Denko Materials[91]
  • Medical diagnostic equipment — Sold to Fujifilm[92]
  • Thermal power generation system (Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems) — Shares held by Hitachi transferred to Mitsubishi[93]

Philanthropy[edit]

In August 2011, it was announced that Hitachi would donate an electron microscope to each of five universities in Indonesia (the University of North Sumatra in Medan, the Indonesian Christian University in Jakarta, Padjadjaran University in Bandung, General Soedirman University in Purwokerto and Muhammadiyah University in Malang).[94]

See also[edit]

  • ATM Industry Association (ATMIA)

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ 株式会社日立製作所, Kabushikigaisha Hitachi Seisaku-sho, lit. «Share Company Hitachi Manufacturing Plant» or «Hitachi Works Corporation»

References[edit]

  1. ^ «Super Technical Server HITACHI SR24000». www.hitachi.co.jp.
  2. ^ «SR24000:技術計算向けサーバ:日立». www.hitachi.co.jp (in Japanese).
  3. ^ a b c d e «Hitachi Financial Statements» (PDF). Hitachi.
  4. ^ «Business Segment Information : Investor Relations : Hitachi Global». www.hitachi.com. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  5. ^ Marr, Bernard. «The Amazing Ways Hitachi Uses Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning». Forbes. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  6. ^ «Global 500 2014». Retrieved 2015-04-29.
  7. ^ «Little Known Facts About Hitachi». Archived from the original on 26 August 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  8. ^ III, Kenneth E. Hendrickson (2014-11-25). The Encyclopedia of the Industrial Revolution in World History. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9780810888883.
  9. ^ Chandler, Alfred D. Jr.; Hikino, Takashi; Nordenflycht, Andrew Von (2005). Inventing the Electronic Century. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674018051.
  10. ^ «History (1910–1959) : Hitachi Global». Hitachi.com. 2010-06-29. Retrieved 2013-01-07.
  11. ^ «Hitachi SuccessStory». SuccessStory. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  12. ^ Fransman, Martin; Fransman, Professor of Economics and Director of the Institute for Japanese-European Technology Studies (Jets) Martin (1995). Japan’s Computer and Communications Industry: The Evolution of Industrial Giants and Global Competitiveness. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198233336.
  13. ^ Francis McInerney; Sean White (1995). The Total Quality Corporation. North River Ventures. p. 95. ISBN 9780525939283.
  14. ^ «Hitachi, Ltd». encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  15. ^ «History of Hitachi, Ltd. – FundingUniverse». www.fundinguniverse.com.
  16. ^ «History (1910–1959)». Hitachi. Retrieved 11 November 2012.
  17. ^ «History (1980–1999)». Hitachi. Archived from the original on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 11 November 2012.
  18. ^ Grabham, Dan (2007-01-07). «CES 2007: World’s first 1TB hard drive». TechRadar. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  19. ^ «First terabyte hard drive». Guinness World Records. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  20. ^ «Hitachi warns of $7.8 billion loss, to restructure». Reuters. January 30, 2009 – via www.reuters.com.
  21. ^ «Hitachi forecasts record profit as restructuring pays off». Nikkei Asian Review.
  22. ^ Wakabayashi, Daisuke (May 11, 2012). «Hitachi President Prods Turnaround». Wall Street Journal – via www.wsj.com.
  23. ^ Omuro, Masami (December 26, 2018). Hitachi, the largest Japanese conglomerate, and its transformation in the innovation era (Thesis). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. hdl:1721.1/117988.
  24. ^ «WD to Buy Hitachi’s Drive Business for $4.3 Billion». PC Magazine. 7 March 2011. Retrieved 11 November 2012.
  25. ^ «Western Digital Closes Hitachi GST Acquisition, to Operate Separate Subsidiaries». Network World. 2012-03-09. Retrieved 2014-09-01.
  26. ^ Television, Marc Chacksfield 2012-01-23T13:26:00 22Z (23 January 2012). «Hitachi to stop making TVs in 2012». TechRadar. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  27. ^ Welch, Chris (2012-09-27). «Hitachi invents quartz glass storage capable of preserving data for millions of years». The Verge. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  28. ^ «Hitachi buys UK nuclear project from E.On and RWE». BBC News. 30 October 2012. Retrieved 30 October 2012.
  29. ^ «Hitachi wins bid to build up to six UK nuclear plants». Reuters. 30 October 2012. Retrieved 30 October 2012.
  30. ^ «Hitachi and Mitsubishi Heavy shares rise after merger». BBC News. 30 November 2012. Retrieved 2 December 2012.
  31. ^ «MHI, Hitachi plan to merge thermal power units to boost overseas sales». The Japan Times. 30 November 2012. Retrieved 2 December 2012.
  32. ^ «News Releases». Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  33. ^ «SEC Charges Hitachi With FCPA Violations». SEC. 28 September 2015. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
  34. ^ Lockwood, Denise (3 March 2014). «An inside look at Johnson Controls joint venture with Hitachi».
  35. ^ «Hitachi to invest $2.8B in IoT: launches new unit and platform». ReadWrite. 2016-05-11. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  36. ^ «Japan’s nuclear companies look to restructuring». Nuclear Engineering International. 9 November 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2017.
  37. ^ Patel, Sonal (1 June 2016). «GE-Hitachi Exits Nuclear Laser-Based Enrichment Venture». POWER. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
  38. ^ Yasuhara, Akiko (31 March 2017). «Toshiba’s U.S. unit bankruptcy dims Japan’s nuclear ambitions». The Japan Times. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
  39. ^ «Honda, Hitachi Automotive to form EV motor joint venture». Reuters. 2017-02-07. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  40. ^ «Exclusive: Applied Materials to buy KKR’s Kokusai Electric for $2.2bn». Nikkei Asian Review.
  41. ^ «Applied Materials to Acquire Kokusai Electric | Applied Materials». www.appliedmaterials.com.
  42. ^ «Applied Materials Announces Termination of Kokusai Electric Acquisition Agreement | Applied Materials». www.appliedmaterials.com. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
  43. ^ «Hitachi ends 6-decade run on TVS in shift to ‘internet of things’«.
  44. ^ GlobeNewsWire. «Hitachi INS Software and Zoomdata Partner to Develop Big Data Analytics Market in Japan.» March 14, 2018. Retrieved March 16, 2018.
  45. ^ «Hitachi to Buy ABB’s Power Grids Business for $6.4 Billion». Bloomberg.com. 2018-12-17. Retrieved 2020-09-06.
  46. ^ «ABB completes divestment of Power Grids to Hitachi». ABB.
  47. ^
    industr.com (2 July 2021). «Hitachi ABB Power Grids wird zu Hitachi Energy» [Hitachi ABB Power Grids becomes Hitachi Energy]. Energy 4.0 (in German). Retrieved 2022-02-04.
  48. ^ Lewis, Leo (8 October 2019). «Governance reboot keeps Hitachi in the spotlight». Financial Times. Archived from the original on 2022-12-10. Retrieved 2020-07-17.
  49. ^ «Hitachi to sell chemical unit and diagnosis imaging equipment business». December 19, 2019 – via Japan Times Online.
  50. ^ «Hitachi considers selling Hitachi Chemical». April 25, 2019 – via Japan Times Online.
  51. ^ «Moody’s: Hitachi’s restructuring will boost cash holdings and sharpen strategic focus, a credit positive». Moodys.com. December 19, 2019.
  52. ^ GmbH, finanzen net. «Hitachi, Ltd. — Moody’s: Hitachi’s restructuring will boost cash holdings and sharpen strategic focus, a credit positive | Markets Insider». markets.businessinsider.com.
  53. ^ «Fujifilm to buy Hitachi’s medical equipment business for $1.7 bln». Reuters. 2019-12-18. Retrieved 2020-07-25.
  54. ^ «UK unveils financial terms it offered Hitachi». World Nuclear News. 17 January 2019. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  55. ^ News, Bloomberg (October 29, 2019). «Honda and Hitachi to Merge Four Car Parts Makers, Yomiuri Says – BNN Bloomberg». BNN.
  56. ^ a b «Honda and Hitachi Automotive combine forces for new global mega supplier». Automotive News Europe. 2019-10-30. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  57. ^ «Hitachi Astemo». Hitachi in Europe. 2021-01-06. Retrieved 2021-01-11.
  58. ^ «Hitachi scraps UK nuclear power plant plans». Sky News. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
  59. ^ Twidale, Makiko Yamazaki, Susanna (2020-09-16). «Hitachi scraps plans for British nuclear plant». Reuters. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
  60. ^ a b Reuters Staff (2020-09-24). «Mitsubishi UFJ Lease to buy Hitachi Capital in deal worth $2.8 billion». Reuters. Retrieved 2021-01-11.
  61. ^ «Hitachi to sell metals unit as US investors circle». Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 2020-11-23.
  62. ^ Reuters Staff (2020-12-13). «Hitachi to sell overseas home appliance biz to Turkey’s Arcelik -Nikkei». Reuters. Retrieved 2021-01-11.
  63. ^ https://www.opg.com/media_releases/opg-advances-clean-energy-generation-project/
  64. ^ https://www.opg.com/innovating-for-tomorrow/small-modular-nuclear-reactors/story/opg-darlington-small-modular-reactor-project-passes-significant-milestones/
  65. ^ «Defense Systems Company». www.hitachi.com.
  66. ^ Stuart, Laura Anne (19 April 2013). «The Rebirth of the Magic Wand». Express Milwaukee. Archived from the original on 23 April 2013. Retrieved 6 May 2013.
  67. ^ Trout, Christopher (28 August 2014). «The 46-year-old sex toy Hitachi won’t talk about». Engadget. Archived from the original on 27 August 2014. Retrieved 30 August 2014.
  68. ^ «Products : Healthcare : Hitachi». www.hitachi.com. Retrieved 2020-07-25.
  69. ^ «Storage Portfolio — Flash and Storage Solutions». www.hitachivantara.com. Retrieved 2020-07-23.
  70. ^ September 2019, 18th. «With Lumada IoT Platform Offerings, Hitachi Connects the Dots». IoT World Today. Retrieved 2020-07-25.
  71. ^ a b «Hitachi exits mainframe hardware but will collab with IBM on z Systems». www.theregister.com. Retrieved 2020-07-22. Hitachi has stopped building its own mainframes but will supply IBM z Systems loaded with Hitachi VOS3 operating system software.
  72. ^ Uberti, David (2021-04-05). «Why Hitachi Is Spending $9.6 Billion to Dive Into the Software Business». The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2021-04-06.
  73. ^ «G1TOWER : About Us : Hitachi Global». Hitachi, Ltd. Archived from the original on 2014-08-14. Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  74. ^ «Hitachi Products for DataOps». www.hitachivantara.com. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  75. ^ Haranas, Mark (2020-01-06). «Hitachi Vantara And Consulting Merger Creates IT ‘Powerhouse’«. CRN. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  76. ^ Wu, Junko Fujita, Kane (2020-09-29). «Hitachi plans to sell Hitachi Metals in a deal worth over $6 billion: sources». Reuters. Retrieved 2020-10-06.
  77. ^ «Suppliers conclude mobility merger». www.just-auto.com. 2021-01-06. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  78. ^ «Company Overview of Hitachi Communication Technologies America, Inc». bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2016-06-02.
  79. ^ PRWEB. «Hitachi Solutions Acquires Leading Microsoft Dynamics Solution Provider Ignify.» December 14, 2015. Retrieved Jul 18, 2017.
  80. ^ «Top 20 programmable logic controller manufacturers». Robotics & Automation News. 2020-07-15. Retrieved 2021-01-07.
  81. ^ «Transportation Services : Hitachi Transport System». www.hitachi-transportsystem.com. Retrieved 2021-01-15.
  82. ^ «Brandt expands with acquisition of Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems in Saskatoon | Globalnews.ca».
  83. ^ «Mitsubishi Power, Ltd. | Hitachi Works». Mitsubishi Power, Ltd. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  84. ^ «Hitachi Zosen, NKK to merge shipbuilding units». The Japan Times. 2001-02-24. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  85. ^ «Hitachi to end TV manufacturing». BBC News. 2012-01-23. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  86. ^ Williams, Martyn (2007-10-23). «Hitachi to exit consumer PC business». Network World. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
  87. ^ «News Releases : August 21, 2013 : Hitachi Global». www.hitachi.com. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  88. ^ «Exclusive: Applied Materials to buy KKR’s Kokusai Electric for $2.2bn». Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 2021-01-12.
  89. ^ a b c «Hitachi starts sale of $5.6 billion chemical unit, first bids due by Aug. 9: sources». Reuters. 2019-07-11. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  90. ^ «Hitachi Halts Wind Turbine Production». Offshore Wind. 2019-01-28. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
  91. ^ «Showa Denko Unveils $8.8 Billion Deal for Hitachi Chemical». Bloomberg.com. 18 December 2019. Retrieved 2020-10-05.
  92. ^ «Fujifilm to acquire Hitachi’s diagnostic imaging equipment business». The Japan Times. 2019-12-18. Retrieved 2020-10-05.
  93. ^ Patel, Sonal (2019-12-18). «Hitachi Exiting MHPS; MHI Will be Venture’s Sole Owner». POWER Magazine. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  94. ^ «Hitachi to grant electron microscopes». The Jakarta Post. 5 August 2011. Retrieved 11 November 2012.

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hitachi.

  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hitachi, Ltd.

Hitachi logo.svg

Logo since 1992

Nippon Life Insurance Company,Marunouchi.JPG

Headquarters in Marunouchi

Native name

株式会社日立製作所

Romanized name

Kabushikigaisha Hitachi Seisaku-sho
lit. «Share Company Hitachi Manufacturing Plant»
Type Public

Traded as

  • TYO: 6501
  • NAG: 6501
  • Nikkei 225 component (TYO)
  • TOPIX Core30 component (TYO)
Industry Conglomerate
Founded 1910; 113 years ago
Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan
Founder Namihei Odaira
Headquarters

Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

,

Japan

Area served

Worldwide

Key people

Toshiaki Higashihara
(Executive Chairman)
Keiji Kojima
(President and CEO)
Products
  • Transformer
  • Electronics
  • Robotics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automation
  • Industrial machinery
  • Power plants
  • Electrical substations
  • Information system
  • Materials
  • Auto parts
  • Rolling stock
  • Elevator & Escalator
  • Defense technology
  • Heavy equipment
  • Supercomputers[1][2]
  • Semiconductors
Services
  • IoT
  • Consulting
  • Logistics

Former

Financial services

Revenue Increase ¥10.264 trillion (2021)[3]

Operating income

Increase ¥738.2 billion (2021)[3]

Net income

Increase ¥583.2 billion (2021)[3]
Total assets Increase ¥13.887 trillion (2021)[3]
Total equity Increase ¥4.341 trillion (2021)[3]

Number of employees

397,732 (total)
29,485 (non-consolidated) 368,247 (consolidated)
(as of March 2022)
Website www.hitachi.com

Hitachi, Ltd.[nb 1] (Japanese pronunciation: [çi̥taꜜtɕi]) is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It is the parent company of the Hitachi Group (Hitachi Gurūpu) and had formed part of the Nissan zaibatsu and later DKB Group and Fuyo Group of companies before DKB and Fuji Bank (the core Fuyo Group company) merged into the Mizuho Financial Group. As of 2020, Hitachi conducts business ranging from IT, including AI, the Internet of Things, and big data, to infrastructure.[4][5]

Hitachi is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock Exchange and its Tokyo listing is a constituent of the Nikkei 225 and TOPIX Core30 indices. It is ranked 38th in the 2012 Fortune Global 500 and 129th in the 2012 Forbes Global 2000.[6]

History[edit]

Former Hitachi logo (1968–1992).

1968–1992 Hitachi logo, in which visible is the symbol on the left that is still used as its corporate symbol (monshō) and in favicons of some of the group companies like Hitachi Rail and Hitachi Astemo

Hitachi was founded in 1910 by electrical engineer Namihei Odaira (1874–1951) in Ibaraki Prefecture.[7][8][9] The company’s first product was Japan’s first 4-kilowatt (5 hp) induction motor, initially developed for use in copper mining.[10][11]

The company began as an in-house venture of Fusanosuke Kuhara’s mining company in Hitachi, Ibaraki. Odaira moved headquarters to Tokyo in 1918.[12] Odaira coined the company’s toponymic name by superimposing two kanji characters: hi meaning «sun» and tachi meaning «rise».[13]

World War II had a significant impact on the company with many of its factories being destroyed by Allied bombing raids, and discord after the war. Founder Odaira was removed from the company[14] and Hitachi Zosen Corporation was spun out. Hitachi’s reconstruction efforts after the war were hindered by a labor strike in 1950. Meanwhile, Hitachi went public in 1949.[15]

Hitachi America, Ltd. was established in 1959.[16]

The Soviet Union started to produce air conditioners in 1975. The Baku factory was established under the license of Japanese company Hitachi. Volumes of production of air conditioners in the USSR were small, about 500,000 per year. However air conditioners were a matter of great pride. Mainly window air conditioners were produced. Most of the output was exported.

Hitachi Europe, Ltd. was established in 1982.[17]

At the CES 2007, Hitachi revealed the first consumer HDD with a storage of 1 TB,[18] which was released in the same year.[19]

From 2006 to 2010, Hitachi lost US$12.5 billion, the largest corporate loss in Japanese history. This prompted Hitachi to restructure and sell a number of divisions and businesses, a process that is expected to end in 2021.[20][21][22][23]

In March 2011, Hitachi agreed to sell its hard disk drive subsidiary, HGST, to Western Digital for a combination of cash and shares worth US$4.3 billion.[24] Due to concerns of a duopoly of WD and Seagate Technology by the EU Commission and the Federal Trade Commission, Hitachi’s 3.5″ HDD division was sold to Toshiba. The transaction was completed in March 2012.[25]

In January 2012, Hitachi announced it would stop producing televisions in Japan.[26] In September 2012, Hitachi announced that it had invented a long-term data solution out of quartz glass that was capable of preserving information for millions of years.[27] In October 2012, Hitachi agreed to acquire the United Kingdom-based nuclear energy company Horizon Nuclear Power, which plans to construct up to six nuclear power plants in the UK, from E.ON and RWE for £700 million.[28][29] In November 2012, Hitachi and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries agreed to merge their thermal power generation businesses into a joint venture to be owned 65% by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and 35% by Hitachi.[30][31] The joint venture named Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems (MHPS) began operations in February 2014.[32]

On 28 September 2015, the Securities and Exchange Commission charged Hitachi with violations to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. The SEC alleged that Hitachi had made «improper payments» to the African National Congress in South Africa related to the supply of equipment for power plants.[33]

In October 2015, Hitachi completed a deal with Johnson Controls to form a joint-venture that would takeover Hitachi’s HVAC business. Hitachi maintained a 40% stake of the resulting company, Johnson Controls-Hitachi Air Conditioning.[34] In May 2016, Hitachi announced it was investing $2.8 billion into its IoT interests.[35]

Following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011 and the extended temporary closure of most Japanese nuclear plants, Hitachi’s nuclear business became unprofitable and in 2016 Hitachi CEO Toshiaki Higashihara argued Japan should consider a merger of the various competing nuclear businesses.[36] Hitachi is taking for 2016 an estimated ¥65 billion write-off in value of a SILEX technology laser uranium enrichment joint venture with General Electric.[37][38]

In February 2017, Hitachi and Honda announced a partnership to develop, produce and sell motors for electric vehicles.[39] Also in 2017, private equity firm KKR bought Hitachi Kokusai’s (itself a subsidiary of Hitachi) semiconductor equipment division, becoming Kokusai Electric. In 2019, Applied Materials announced that it would acquire Kokusai Electric from KKR for US$2.2 billion.[40][41] The deal was later terminated in 2021.[42]

In 2018, Hitachi stopped selling televisions in Japan because its market share had dropped to 1%, opting to sell Sony TVs through its existing dealer network.[43]

On March 14, 2018, Zoomdata announced its partnership with Hitachi INS Software to help develop big data analytics market in Japan.[44]

In December 2018, Hitachi Ltd. announced it would take over 80% of ABB Ltd.’s power grid division for $6.4 billion[45] renaming it Hitachi-ABB Power Grids in the process.[46] In October 2021, the enterprise was rebranded Hitachi Energy.[47]

From 2008 to 2018, Hitachi has reduced the number of its listed group companies and consolidated subdiaries in Japan from 22 to 4 and around 400 to 202, respectively, through restructuring and sell-offs. It plans to become a company specializing in IT and infrastructure maintenance in the near future.[48]

In 2019, Hitachi sold its medical imaging business to Fujifilm for US$1.7 billion. Showa Denko bought Hitachi Chemical from Hitachi and other shareholders, at US$42.97 per share. Until then, Hitachi Chemical had been considered to be a core unit of the group.[49][50][51][52][53] Hitachi also suspended the ABWR development by its British subsidiary Horizon Nuclear Power as it did not provide an adequate «economic rationality as a private enterprise» to proceed.[54]

In October 2019, the talks between Honda and Hitachi to consolidate their four automotive parts businesses, Showa, Nissin and Keihin of the former and the latter’s Hitachi Automotive Systems, have reportedly begun, resulting in the creation of a «mega supplier» named Hitachi Astemo incorporated in January 2021.[55][56][57]

In September 2020, Hitachi abandoned plans to create nuclear power plants in Gloucestershire and Wales due to issues with funding due to the impact of COVID-19.[58][59] In the same month, Hitachi Capital agreed to be bought by its second-largest shareholder, business partner, and former rival Mitsubishi UFJ Lease, which has invested in the Hitachi subsidiary in 2016.[60]

In November 2020, it announced that Hitachi Metals and Hitachi Construction Machinery, both being some of the last remaining listed subsidiaries, will likely be detached from the group according to the restructuring plan.[61] In December, Hitachi sold a 60% stake in its overseas home appliance business to Turkish Arcelik for US$300 million.[62]

In December 2021, it was announced by OPG that they had selected GE-Hitachi to construct two BWRX-300 reactors at the Darlington site in Ontario, Canada. OPG and GE-Hitachi will be collaborating on the design, planning and preparation of license materials for the construction of Canada’s first SMR which is planned to enter operation in 2028.[63][64]

Products and services[edit]

Automotive systems[edit]

Hitachi U106AL crawler crane

  • Car Information Systems
  • Drive Control
  • Electric Powertrain Systems
  • Engine Management Systems

Construction machinery[edit]

A Hitachi hydraulic excavator in use

  • Hydraulic Excavators
  • Forestry Equipment
  • Mechanical & Hydraulic Cranes
  • Mining Dump Trucks
  • Crawler Dump trucks
  • Wheel Loaders

Defense systems[edit]

  • Military vehicles
  • Vetronics
  • Crisis management
  • C4I systems
  • Satellite image processing systems
  • Social Infrastructure security business (in coordination with Hitachi’s Infrastructure Systems Group)[65]
  • Electric propulsion technology
  • Electro-mechanical systems (including some robotics research & development)
  • Advanced Combat Infantry Equipment System [ACIES] (JSDF) — Primary contractor
  • JGSDF Type 87 Artillery Support Vehicle

    JGSDF Type 87 Artillery Support Vehicle

  • JGSDF Type 92 Mine Clearance Vehicle

    JGSDF Type 92 Mine Clearance Vehicle

  • JGSDF Type 96 120 mm self-propelled mortar

  • JGSDF Type 99 Artillery Support Vehicle

    JGSDF Type 99 Artillery Support Vehicle

Digital media and consumer products[edit]

2008 Hitachi air conditioning outdoor unit

Hitachi Magic Wand (HV-250R)

  • Air conditioning equipment — jointly with Johnson Controls
  • Hitachi Magic Wand[66][67]
  • Optical disc drives — jointly with optical disc drive division of LG as Hitachi-LG Data Storage
  • White goods (refrigerators, washing machines, etc.) — majority stake of ex-Japan business sold to Arcelik.

Electronic systems and equipment[edit]

  • Test and measurement equipment
  • Particle therapy equipment[68]
  • Cell culture equipment

Advanced materials[edit]

  • Specialty steels
  • Wires and cables

Information and telecommunication systems[edit]

  • ATMs
  • Servers
  • Disk array subsystems
  • Data storage and analytics solutions[69]
    • Virtual Storage Platform
  • Internet of Things
    • Hitachi Lumada[70]
  • VOS3 Mainframe computer operating system[71]
  • Software[72]
  • Outsourcing services
  • Telecommunications equipment

Power systems[edit]

  • Nuclear and hydrogen power generation systems
  • Power Grids
  • GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy

Social infrastructure and industrial systems[edit]

  • Elevators
  • Escalators
  • Industrial machinery and plants
  • Railway vehicles and systems
    • Hitachi A-train

Others[edit]

  • Logistics
  • Property management

Subsidiaries[edit]

Hitachi Vantara[edit]

Hitachi Vantara is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hitachi which provides hardware, software and services to help companies manage their digital data. Its flagship products are the Virtual Storage Platform (for enterprise storage), Hitachi Unified Storage VM for large-sized companies, Hitachi Unified Storage for small and mid-sized companies, Hitachi Content Platform (archiving and cloud architecture), Hitachi Command Suite (for storage management), Hitachi TrueCopy and Hitachi Universal Replicator (for remote replication), and the Hitachi NAS Platform.[74]

Since September 19, 2017, Hitachi Data Systems (HDS) has become part of Hitachi Vantara, a new company that unifies the operations of Pentaho, Hitachi Data Systems and Hitachi Insight Group. The company name «Hitachi Data Systems» (HDS) and its logo is no longer used in the market. Hitachi Consulting, the group’s international management and technology consulting subsidiary with headquarters in Dallas, Texas, was integrated with Hitachi Vantara in 2019.[75]

Hitachi Metals[edit]

Among other things, Hitachi Metals supplies materials for aircraft engines and fuselage components (e.g. landing gear), along with finished components for same and other aerospace applications. It also provides materials, components and tools for the automotive and electronics industries. Among the Hitachi Metals facilities is Hitachi Metal Yasugi Works or Tatara Works, one of the oldest furnaces in Japan, famously featured as a main backdrop in Princess Mononoke, a Japanese animation film set in the Muromachi period.

As of September 2020, Hitachi Metals is set to be divested as part of the long-term restructuring plan being executed by the group.[76]

Hitachi Rail[edit]

Hitachi is a major rolling stock manufacturer.

Hitachi acquired Italian rolling stock manufacturer AnsaldoBreda in 2015, renaming it Hitachi Rail Italy

Hitachi Astemo[edit]

Hitachi Astemo, which stands for «Advanced Sustainable Technologies for Mobility», is a 67-33 joint venture between Hitachi and Honda, which merged their four auto parts affiliates and division, the latter’s three keiretsu companies Showa Corporation, Keihin Corporation, and Nissin Kogyo, and the former’s wholly owned Hitachi Automotive Systems, to be better equipped for the changing car market environment, frequently represented as CASE, for which they will integrate their assets to accelerate development of new technology and software.

Hitachi Astemo is considered a «mega supplier», as annual sales of the four predecessors combined stood at $17 billion, placing it as the second largest among the compatriot auto suppliers.[56][77]

Other subsidiaries[edit]

The logo of Johnson Controls — Hitachi Air Conditioning Company

The rest of the group companies include:

  • Hitachi Building Systems Co., Ltd.
  • Hitachi High-tech
  • Hitachi Construction Machinery
    • Hitachi Construction Machinery (Europe)
  • GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy (co-owned by General Electric)
  • Hitachi Global Life Solutions — Selling home appliances except audiovisual products.
  • Johnson Controls-Hitachi Air Conditioning — A/C business majority-owned by Johnson Controls since 2015.
  • Hitachi Digital Media Group — Selling electronic products including video projectors under its brand name.
  • Hitachi Plant Technologies — Engaging in the design, development, manufacture, sale, servicing, and execution of social and industrial infrastructure machinery, mechatronics, air-conditioning systems, industrial plants, and energy plant equipment in Asia and internationally.
  • Hitachi Communication Technologies America — Providing communications products and services for the telecommunications, cable TV, utility, enterprise, industrial and other markets.[78]
  • Hitachi Solutions America — A consulting firm and systems integrator focusing primarily on Microsoft Dynamics.[citation needed] Hitachi Solutions America acquired Ignify, a Microsoft Dynamics Solution provider, in December 2015.[79]
  • Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems — producing industrial automation systems and equipment.[80]
  • Hitachi Transport System — providing one-stop logistics services.[81]
  • Hitachi Energy

Discontinued or divested businesses[edit]

Hitachi Capital[edit]

  • Leasing
  • Loan guarantees
  • Invoice finance
  • Consumer finance (personal and retail)
  • Business finance

Bought by Mitsubishi, it had been the group’s financial business arm.[60]

Hitachi Works[edit]

Spin-off entities from Hitachi Works include Hitachi Cable (1956) and Hitachi Canadian Industries Limited (founded 1988 in Saskatoon and closed in 2016 as Mitsubishi-Hitachi Power Systems).[82]

As Hitachi pulled out of MHPS and handed over the control to MHI, Hitachi Works was also transferred, becoming part of Mitsubishi Power.[83]

Others[edit]

Other former businesses Hitachi had had include the following:

  • Aircraft
    • Hitachi T.2
    • Hitachi TR.2
  • Aircraft Engines
    • Hitachi Hatsukaze
  • Hitachi Zosen
    • Ships — Business merged with the shipbuilding operation of NKK corporation to form Universal Shipbuilding Corporation[84]
  • Displays
    • Plasma and LCD Televisions — Ceased production.[85] Brand name continues to be licensed to Vestel for TVs sold at Argos in the UK.
    • Small LCDs — Divested to be part of Japan Display
    • Projectors — Sold to Maxell
  • Memory chips — Spun off to be part of Elpida Memory
  • System LSIs — Spun off to be part of Renesas Technology
  • Personal computers — Ceased production[86]
  • Mobile phones — Merged with Casio’s cellphone manufacturing business, then absorbed into NEC Mobile Communications
  • Batteries — Sold to Maxell
  • Drilling instruments (Hitachi Via Mechanics) — Sold to The Longreach Group[87]
  • Hard disk drives — Separated division for this product line as Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, then HGST was purchased by Western Digital
  • Mainframe computer hardware — Stopped exporting in 2000; Ceased production in 2017 to focus on the operating system business.[71]
  • Hitachi Kokusai Electric — Sold to KKR[88]
    • Telecommunication equipment
    • Chemical vapor deposition equipment[89]
  • Power tools (Hitachi Koki) — Sold to KKR and renamed Hikoki[89]
  • Car navigation system (Clarion) — Sold to Faurecia[89]
  • Wind turbines — Ceased production[90]
  • Chemical products (Hitachi Chemical) — Sold to Showa Denko and renamed Showa Denko Materials[91]
  • Medical diagnostic equipment — Sold to Fujifilm[92]
  • Thermal power generation system (Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems) — Shares held by Hitachi transferred to Mitsubishi[93]

Philanthropy[edit]

In August 2011, it was announced that Hitachi would donate an electron microscope to each of five universities in Indonesia (the University of North Sumatra in Medan, the Indonesian Christian University in Jakarta, Padjadjaran University in Bandung, General Soedirman University in Purwokerto and Muhammadiyah University in Malang).[94]

See also[edit]

  • ATM Industry Association (ATMIA)

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ 株式会社日立製作所, Kabushikigaisha Hitachi Seisaku-sho, lit. «Share Company Hitachi Manufacturing Plant» or «Hitachi Works Corporation»

References[edit]

  1. ^ «Super Technical Server HITACHI SR24000». www.hitachi.co.jp.
  2. ^ «SR24000:技術計算向けサーバ:日立». www.hitachi.co.jp (in Japanese).
  3. ^ a b c d e «Hitachi Financial Statements» (PDF). Hitachi.
  4. ^ «Business Segment Information : Investor Relations : Hitachi Global». www.hitachi.com. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  5. ^ Marr, Bernard. «The Amazing Ways Hitachi Uses Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning». Forbes. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  6. ^ «Global 500 2014». Retrieved 2015-04-29.
  7. ^ «Little Known Facts About Hitachi». Archived from the original on 26 August 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  8. ^ III, Kenneth E. Hendrickson (2014-11-25). The Encyclopedia of the Industrial Revolution in World History. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9780810888883.
  9. ^ Chandler, Alfred D. Jr.; Hikino, Takashi; Nordenflycht, Andrew Von (2005). Inventing the Electronic Century. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674018051.
  10. ^ «History (1910–1959) : Hitachi Global». Hitachi.com. 2010-06-29. Retrieved 2013-01-07.
  11. ^ «Hitachi SuccessStory». SuccessStory. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  12. ^ Fransman, Martin; Fransman, Professor of Economics and Director of the Institute for Japanese-European Technology Studies (Jets) Martin (1995). Japan’s Computer and Communications Industry: The Evolution of Industrial Giants and Global Competitiveness. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198233336.
  13. ^ Francis McInerney; Sean White (1995). The Total Quality Corporation. North River Ventures. p. 95. ISBN 9780525939283.
  14. ^ «Hitachi, Ltd». encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  15. ^ «History of Hitachi, Ltd. – FundingUniverse». www.fundinguniverse.com.
  16. ^ «History (1910–1959)». Hitachi. Retrieved 11 November 2012.
  17. ^ «History (1980–1999)». Hitachi. Archived from the original on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 11 November 2012.
  18. ^ Grabham, Dan (2007-01-07). «CES 2007: World’s first 1TB hard drive». TechRadar. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  19. ^ «First terabyte hard drive». Guinness World Records. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  20. ^ «Hitachi warns of $7.8 billion loss, to restructure». Reuters. January 30, 2009 – via www.reuters.com.
  21. ^ «Hitachi forecasts record profit as restructuring pays off». Nikkei Asian Review.
  22. ^ Wakabayashi, Daisuke (May 11, 2012). «Hitachi President Prods Turnaround». Wall Street Journal – via www.wsj.com.
  23. ^ Omuro, Masami (December 26, 2018). Hitachi, the largest Japanese conglomerate, and its transformation in the innovation era (Thesis). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. hdl:1721.1/117988.
  24. ^ «WD to Buy Hitachi’s Drive Business for $4.3 Billion». PC Magazine. 7 March 2011. Retrieved 11 November 2012.
  25. ^ «Western Digital Closes Hitachi GST Acquisition, to Operate Separate Subsidiaries». Network World. 2012-03-09. Retrieved 2014-09-01.
  26. ^ Television, Marc Chacksfield 2012-01-23T13:26:00 22Z (23 January 2012). «Hitachi to stop making TVs in 2012». TechRadar. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  27. ^ Welch, Chris (2012-09-27). «Hitachi invents quartz glass storage capable of preserving data for millions of years». The Verge. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  28. ^ «Hitachi buys UK nuclear project from E.On and RWE». BBC News. 30 October 2012. Retrieved 30 October 2012.
  29. ^ «Hitachi wins bid to build up to six UK nuclear plants». Reuters. 30 October 2012. Retrieved 30 October 2012.
  30. ^ «Hitachi and Mitsubishi Heavy shares rise after merger». BBC News. 30 November 2012. Retrieved 2 December 2012.
  31. ^ «MHI, Hitachi plan to merge thermal power units to boost overseas sales». The Japan Times. 30 November 2012. Retrieved 2 December 2012.
  32. ^ «News Releases». Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  33. ^ «SEC Charges Hitachi With FCPA Violations». SEC. 28 September 2015. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
  34. ^ Lockwood, Denise (3 March 2014). «An inside look at Johnson Controls joint venture with Hitachi».
  35. ^ «Hitachi to invest $2.8B in IoT: launches new unit and platform». ReadWrite. 2016-05-11. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  36. ^ «Japan’s nuclear companies look to restructuring». Nuclear Engineering International. 9 November 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2017.
  37. ^ Patel, Sonal (1 June 2016). «GE-Hitachi Exits Nuclear Laser-Based Enrichment Venture». POWER. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
  38. ^ Yasuhara, Akiko (31 March 2017). «Toshiba’s U.S. unit bankruptcy dims Japan’s nuclear ambitions». The Japan Times. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
  39. ^ «Honda, Hitachi Automotive to form EV motor joint venture». Reuters. 2017-02-07. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  40. ^ «Exclusive: Applied Materials to buy KKR’s Kokusai Electric for $2.2bn». Nikkei Asian Review.
  41. ^ «Applied Materials to Acquire Kokusai Electric | Applied Materials». www.appliedmaterials.com.
  42. ^ «Applied Materials Announces Termination of Kokusai Electric Acquisition Agreement | Applied Materials». www.appliedmaterials.com. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
  43. ^ «Hitachi ends 6-decade run on TVS in shift to ‘internet of things’«.
  44. ^ GlobeNewsWire. «Hitachi INS Software and Zoomdata Partner to Develop Big Data Analytics Market in Japan.» March 14, 2018. Retrieved March 16, 2018.
  45. ^ «Hitachi to Buy ABB’s Power Grids Business for $6.4 Billion». Bloomberg.com. 2018-12-17. Retrieved 2020-09-06.
  46. ^ «ABB completes divestment of Power Grids to Hitachi». ABB.
  47. ^
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Hitachi

ж.р.
существительное

Склонение




Hitachi






Hitachi Tech выпустила анимационный ролик, разъясняющий неэффективность перпендикулярного метода для записи музыкальных видеоклипов.

Hitachi Tech has produced a Flash animation that explains the rudiments of perpendicular recording in a music-video style.

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Hitachi

ж.р.
существительное

Склонение




мн.
hitachi

Hitachi






Hitachi Tech выпустила анимационный ролик, разъясняющий неэффективность перпендикулярного метода для записи музыкальных видеоклипов.

Hitachi Tech has produced a Flash animation that explains the rudiments of perpendicular recording in a music-video style.

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Словосочетания (4)

  1. Hitachi — LG Data Storage — Hitachi-LG Data Storage
  2. Hitachi — LG Electronics Data Storage — Hitachi-LG Electronics Data Storage
  3. Hitachi Global Storage Technologies — Hitachi Global Storage Technologies
  4. Hitachi Global System Technologies — Hitachi Global System Technologies

Контексты

Hitachi Tech выпустила анимационный ролик, разъясняющий неэффективность перпендикулярного метода для записи музыкальных видеоклипов.
Hitachi Tech has produced a Flash animation that explains the rudiments of perpendicular recording in a music-video style.

Hitachi Tech выпустила флеш-мультфильм, который объясняет основы перпендикулярной записи с помощью видео и музыки.
Hitachi Tech has produced a Flash animation that explains the rudiments of perpendicular recording in a music-video style.

Но сейчас General Electric и Hitachi, создав совместное предприятие Global Laser Enrichment, строят в Северной Каролине в городе Уилмингтон установку по разделению изотопов путем лазерного возбуждения.
But a SILEX plant is currently under construction in Wilmington, North Carolina, by Global Laser Enrichment, a cooperative endeavor between General Electric and Hitachi.

Когда Комиссия по ядерному регулированию США думала о том, давать ли General Electric и Hitachi лицензию на предприятие в Северной Каролине, Американское физическое общество выступило с обращением, потребовав от комиссии внести официальные изменения в правила лицензирования, включив туда анализ нераспространения во всех вопросах практического строительства и разработки.
When the Nuclear Regulatory Commission was considering whether to grant GE-Hitachi a license for the proposed North Carolina plant, the American Physical Society submitted a petition requesting the NRC officially amend its licensing rules to include a nonproliferation assessment in all applications.

Роберт Шо (Robert Shaw), занимающий должность научного сотрудника и инструктора по экспортному контролю в Центре исследования вопросов нераспространения им. Джеймса Мартина, говорит о том, что секретность мешает тщательному анализу; однако существующие меры экспортного контроля за лазерным обогащением вкупе с первоклассными программами General Electric и Hitachi по соблюдению режима экспортного контроля лишат потенциальных распространителей возможности получать новые технологии.
Robert Shaw, Research Associate and Export Control Instructor at the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies, said that while secrecy precludes a thorough analysis, existing export controls on laser-based enrichment, coupled with GE’s and Hitachi’s “top-notch” export control compliance programs are likely sufficient to prevent export to potential proliferators.

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