Мориарти как пишется на английском

Professor James Moriarty is a fictional character and criminal mastermind created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle to be a formidable enemy for the author’s fictional detective Sherlock Holmes. He was created primarily as a device by which Doyle could kill Holmes and end the hero’s stories. Professor Moriarty first appears in the short story «The Adventure of the Final Problem», first published in The Strand Magazine in December 1893. He also plays a role in the final Sherlock Holmes novel The Valley of Fear, but without a direct appearance. Holmes mentions Moriarty in five other stories: «The Adventure of the Empty House», «The Adventure of the Norwood Builder», «The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter», «The Adventure of the Illustrious Client», and «His Last Bow».

Professor Moriarty
Sherlock Holmes character
Professor James Moriarty, illustration by Sidney Paget which accompanied the original publication of «The Final Problem»
First appearance	«The Final Problem» (1893)
Created by	Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
In-universe information
Full name	James Moriarty
Occupation	Professor of mathematics (formerly) Criminal mastermind
Family	One or two brothers^[1]
Nationality	British

Moriarty is a criminal mastermind who uses his intelligence and resources to provide criminals with crime strategies and sometimes protection from the law, all in exchange for a fee or a cut of profit. Holmes likens Moriarty to a spider at the center of a web and calls him the «Napoleon of crime», a phrase Doyle lifted from a Scotland Yard inspector referring to Adam Worth, a real-life criminal mastermind and one of the individuals upon whom the character of Moriarty was based. Despite appearing only twice in Doyle’s original stories, later adaptations and pastiches have often given Moriarty greater prominence and treated him as Sherlock Holmes’ archenemy.

Appearances in worksEdit

Professor Moriarty’s first appearance occurred in the 1893 short story «The Adventure of the Final Problem» (set in 1891).^[2] The story features consulting detective Sherlock Holmes revealing to his friend and biographer Doctor Watson that for years now he has suspected many seemingly isolated crimes to actually all be the machinations of a single, vast, and subtle criminal organisation. After investigation, he has uncovered Professor Moriarty as a mastermind who provides strategy and protection to criminals in exchange for obedience and a share in their profits. Moriarty realizes Holmes is aware of his operation and confronts him in person, threatening death if further interference is done.

Holmes describes Moriarty’s physical appearance to Watson, saying the professor is extremely tall and thin, clean-shaven, pale, and ascetic-looking. He has a forehead that «domes out in a white curve», deeply sunken eyes, and shoulders that are «rounded from much study». His face protrudes forward and is always slowly oscillating from side to side «in a curiously reptilian fashion».^[3] Holmes mentions that during their meeting, Moriarty remarked in surprise, «You have less frontal development than I should have expected,» indicating the criminal believes in phrenology.^[2]

Holmes ignores the threat and delivers appropriate evidence to the police so Moriarty and those who operate his network will face justice in a few days. Knowing the mastermind and his trusted lieutenants intend to kill him before they hide or are arrested, Holmes flees to Switzerland, and Watson joins him. The mastermind follows, his pursuit ending when he confronts Holmes at the top of the Reichenbach Falls. Watson does not witness the confrontation but arrives later to find signs of hand-to-hand combat occurring at the cliff edge near the waterfall, indicating the battle ended with both men falling to their deaths. Watson also finds a goodbye note left behind by Holmes that Moriarty allowed him to write before their battle.

Moriarty plays a direct role in only one other Holmes story, The Valley of Fear (1914), set before «The Final Problem» but written afterwards. In The Valley of Fear, Holmes attempts to prevent Moriarty’s men from committing a murder. A policeman who interviewed Moriarty tells Holmes that the professor has a painting by Jean-Baptiste Greuze hanging on his office wall. Learning this, Holmes mentions the great value of another painting by the same artist, pointing out such works could not have been purchased on a university professor’s salary. The work referred to is La jeune fille à l’agneau;^[4] which some commentators^[5] have described as a pun by Doyle on a famous Thomas Gainsborough painting, the Portrait of Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire,^[6] which was taken from the Thomas Agnew and Sons art gallery. The gallery believed Adam Worth (the criminal who helped inspire Doyle to create Moriarty) was responsible, but was unable to prove the claim.^[5]

Holmes mentions Moriarty reminiscently in five other stories: «The Adventure of the Empty House» (the immediate sequel to «The Final Problem»), «The Adventure of the Norwood Builder», «The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter», «The Adventure of the Illustrious Client», and «His Last Bow» (the final adventure in Holmes’s canon timeline, taking place years after he has officially retired).

Doctor Watson, even when narrating, never meets Moriarty (only getting distant glimpses of him in «The Final Problem») and relies upon Holmes to relate accounts of the detective’s feud with the criminal. Doyle is inconsistent on Watson’s familiarity with Moriarty. In «The Final Problem», Watson tells Holmes he has never heard of Moriarty, while in «The Valley of Fear», set earlier on, Watson already knows of him as «the famous scientific criminal.»

In «The Empty House», Holmes says Moriarty commissioned a powerful air gun from a blind German mechanic surnamed von Herder, a weapon later used by the professor’s employee/acolyte Colonel Moran. It closely resembles a cane, allows easy concealment, is capable of firing revolver bullets at long range, and makes very little noise when fired, making it ideal for criminal sniping. Moriarty also has a marked preference for organising lethal «accidents» to befall his targets. His attempts to kill Holmes include falling masonry and a speeding horse-drawn vehicle. He is also responsible for stage-managing the death of Birdy Edwards, making it appear the man was lost overboard while sailing to South Africa.^[7]

PersonalityEdit

Moriarty is highly ruthless, shown by his steadfast vow to Sherlock Holmes that «if you are clever enough to bring destruction upon me, rest assured that I shall do as much to you».^[8] Moriarty is categorised by Holmes as an extremely powerful criminal mastermind adept at committing any atrocity to perfection without losing any sleep over it. It is stated in «The Final Problem» that Moriarty does not directly participate in the activities he plans, but only orchestrates the events or provides the plans that will lead to a successful crime. What makes Moriarty so dangerous is his extremely cunning intellect:

He is a man of good birth and excellent education, endowed by nature with a phenomenal mathematical faculty. […] But the man had hereditary tendencies of the most diabolical kind. A criminal strain ran in his blood, which, instead of being modified, was increased and rendered infinitely more dangerous by his extraordinary mental powers. […] He is the Napoleon of crime, Watson. He is the organiser of half that is evil and of nearly all that is undetected in this great city…

— Holmes, «The Final Problem»

Holmes echoes and expounds this sentiment in The Valley of Fear, stating:

The greatest schemer of all time, the organizer of every devilry, the controlling brain of the underworld, a brain which might have made or marred the destiny of nations—that’s the man! But so aloof is he from general suspicion, so immune from criticism, so admirable in his management and self-effacement, that for those very words that you have uttered he could hale you to a court and emerge with your year’s pension as a solatium for his wounded character. […] Foulmouthed doctor and slandered professor—such would be your respective roles! That’s genius, Watson.

— Holmes, The Valley of Fear

Moriarty respects Holmes’s intelligence, stating: «It has been an intellectual treat for me to see the manner in which you [Holmes] have grappled with this case.» Nevertheless, he makes numerous attempts upon Holmes’s life through his agents. He shows a fiery disposition, becoming enraged when his plans are thwarted, resulting in his being placed «in positive danger of losing my liberty». While personally pursuing Holmes at a train station, he furiously elbows aside passengers, heedless of whether this draws attention to himself.

Doyle’s original motive in creating Moriarty was evidently his intention to kill Holmes off.^[9] «The Final Problem» was intended to be exactly what its title says; Doyle sought to sweeten the pill by letting Holmes go in a blaze of glory, having rid the world of a criminal so powerful and dangerous that any further task would be trivial in comparison (as Holmes says in the story itself). Eventually, however, public pressure and financial troubles impelled Doyle to bring Holmes back. While Doyle conceded to revealing that Holmes did not die during «The Final Problem» (as Watson mistakenly concludes), he chose not to undo Moriarty’s death in a similar fashion. For this reason, the later novel The Valley of Fear features Moriarty as an active villain but is specified to take place before the events of «The Final Problem».^[10]

Fictional character biographyEdit

As established in Doyle’s canon, Moriarty first gains recognition at the age of 21 for writing «a treatise upon the Binomial Theorem», which leads to his being awarded the Mathematical Chair at one of England’s smaller universities. Moriarty later authors a much respected work titled The Dynamics of an Asteroid. After he becomes the subject of unspecified «dark rumours» in the university town, he is compelled to resign his teaching post and leave the area.^[11] He moves to London, where he establishes himself as an «army coach», a private tutor to officers preparing for exams.^[3] He becomes a consulting criminal mastermind for various London gangs and criminals (it is uncertain if he was already doing this before leaving his teaching post). When multiple plans of his are hampered or undone by Sherlock Holmes, Moriarty targets the consulting detective.^[2]

Multiple pastiches and other works outside of Doyle’s stories purport to provide additional information about Moriarty’s background. John F. Bowers, a lecturer in mathematics at the University of Leeds, wrote a tongue-in-cheek article in 1989 in which he assesses Moriarty’s contributions to mathematics and gives a detailed description of Moriarty’s background, including a statement that Moriarty was born in Ireland (an idea based on the fact that the surname is Irish in origin).^[12]^[13] The 2005 pastiche novel Sherlock Holmes: The Unauthorized Biography also reports that Moriarty was born in Ireland, and states that he was employed as a professor by Durham University.^[14] According to the 2020 audio drama Sherlock Holmes: The Voice of Treason, written by George Mann and Cavan Scott, Moriarty was a professor at Stonyhurst College (where Arthur Conan Doyle was educated and knew two students with the surname Moriarty).^[15]

FamilyEdit

The stories give contradictory indications about Moriarty’s family. In his first appearance in «The Final Problem» (1893), the villain is referred to only as «Professor Moriarty». Watson mentions no forename but does refer to the name of another family member when he writes of «the recent letters in which Colonel James Moriarty defends the memory of his brother». In «The Adventure of the Empty House» (1903), Holmes refers to Moriarty as «Professor James Moriarty». This is the only time Moriarty is given a first name, and oddly, it is the same as that of his purported brother.^[3] In the 1914 novel The Valley of Fear (written after the preceding two stories, but set earlier), Holmes says of Professor Moriarty: «He is unmarried. His younger brother is a station master in the west of England.»^[16] In Sherlock Holmes: A Drama in Four Acts, an 1899 stage play, of which Doyle was a co-author, the villain is named Professor Robert Moriarty.^[17]

Writer Vincent Starrett suggested that Moriarty could have one brother (who is both a colonel and station master) or two brothers (one a colonel and the other a station master); he added that he considered the presence of two siblings more likely, and suggested that all three brothers were named James.^[1] Writer Leslie S. Klinger that suggested Professor Moriarty has an older brother named Colonel James Moriarty in addition to an unnamed younger brother. According to Klinger, writer Ian McQueen proposed that Moriarty does not actually have any brothers,^[18] while Sherlockian John Bennett Shaw suggested, like Starrett, that there are three Moriarty brothers, all named James.^[19] The premise that Professor James Moriarty has two brothers also named James was used in the radio series The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, the manga and anime series Moriarty the Patriot and the Kim Newman novel Moriarty: The Hound of the D’Urbervilles.

AdaptationsEdit

In addition to his appearances in Doyle’s stories, there are many examples of Professor Moriarty in other media.

Real-world role modelsEdit

«Moriarty» is an ancient Irish name^[20] as is Moran, the surname of Moriarty’s henchman, Sebastian Moran.^[21]^[22] Doyle himself was of Irish Catholic descent, educated at Stonyhurst College, although he abandoned his family’s religious tradition, neither marrying nor raising his children in the Catholic faith, nor cleaving to any politics that his ethnic background might presuppose. Doyle is known to have used his experiences at Stonyhurst as inspiration for details of the Holmes series; among his contemporaries at the school were two boys surnamed Moriarty.^[23]

ln addition to the master criminal Adam Worth, there has been much speculation among astronomers and Sherlock Holmes enthusiasts that Doyle based his fictional character Moriarty on the Canadian-American astronomer Simon Newcomb.^[24] Newcomb was revered as a multitalented genius, with a special mastery of mathematics, and he had become internationally famous in the years before Doyle began writing his stories. More to the point, Newcomb had earned a reputation for spite and malice, apparently seeking to destroy the careers and reputations of rival scientists.^[25]

George Boole (circa 1860), another possible model for Moriarty

Moriarty may have been inspired in part by two real-world mathematicians. If the characterisations of Moriarty’s academic papers are reversed, they describe real mathematical events. Carl Friedrich Gauss wrote a famous paper on the dynamics of an asteroid^[26] in his early 20s, and was appointed to a chair partly on the strength of this result. Srinivasa Ramanujan wrote about generalisations of the binomial theorem,^[27] and earned a reputation as a genius by writing articles that confounded the best extant mathematicians.^[28] Gauss’s story was well known in Doyle’s time, and Ramanujan’s story unfolded at Cambridge from early 1913 to mid 1914;^[29] The Valley of Fear, which contains the comment about maths so abstruse that no one could criticise it, was published in September 1914. Irish mathematician Des MacHale has suggested George Boole may have been a model for Moriarty.^[30]^[31]

Jane Stanford, in That Irishman, suggests that Doyle borrowed some of the traits and background of the Fenian John O’Connor Power for his portrayal of Moriarty.^[32] In Moriarty Unmasked: Conan Doyle and an Anglo-Irish Quarrel, 2017, Stanford explores Doyle’s relationship with the Irish literary and political community in London. She suggests that Moriarty, Ireland’s Napoleon, represents the Fenian threat at the heart of the British Empire. O’Connor Power studied at St Jarlath’s Diocesan College in Tuam, County Galway.^[33] In his third and last year he was Professor of Humanities. As an ex-professor, the Fenian leader successfully made a bid for a Westminster seat in County Mayo.^[34]

It is averred that surviving Jesuit priests at the preparatory school Hodder Place, Stonyhurst, instantly recognised the physical description of Moriarty as that of the Rev. Thomas Kay, SJ, Prefect of Discipline, under whose authority Doyle fell as a wayward pupil.^[35] According to this hypothesis, Doyle as a private joke has Inspector MacDonald describe Moriarty: «He’d have made a grand meenister with his thin face and grey hair and his solemn-like way of talking.»^[36]

The model which Doyle himself cited (through Sherlock Holmes) in The Valley of Fear is the London arch-criminal of the 18th century, Jonathan Wild. He mentions this when seeking to compare Moriarty to a real-world character that Inspector Alec MacDonald might know, but it is in vain as MacDonald is not so well read as Holmes.

LegacyEdit

T. S. Eliot’s character Macavity the Mystery Cat is based on Moriarty.^[37]

A Sherlockian society was formed by noted Sherlockian John Bennett Shaw^[38] called «The Brothers Three of Moriarty», in honour of Professor Moriarty and his two brothers.^[39] The group held annual dinners in Moriarty, New Mexico.^[39]

ReferencesEdit

^ ^a ^b Starrett, Vincent (2016). 221B: Studies in Sherlock Holmes (Reprinted ed.). Pickle Partners Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78720-133-0.
^ ^a ^b ^c Klinger, Leslie (ed.). The New Annotated Sherlock Holmes, Volume I (New York: W. W. Norton, 2005). p. xxxv. ISBN 0-393-05916-2.
^ ^a ^b ^c Cawthorne, Nigel (201). A Brief History of Sherlock Holmes. Robinson. pp. 216–220. ISBN 978-0-7624-4408-3.
^ «Girl With A Lamb».
^ ^a ^b John Mortimer (24 August 1997). «To Catch a Thief». The New York Times.. A review of THE NAPOLEON OF CRIME — The Life and Times of Adam Worth, Master Thief by Ben Macintyre.
^ «A portrait of Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire by Thomas Gainsborough».
^ Epilogue, The Valley of Fear.
^ Doyle, Conan (1894). «The Adventure of the Final Problem». McClure’s Magazine. Vol. 2. Astor Place, New York: J. J. Little and Co. p. 104. Retrieved 11 October 2016.
^ Stashower, Daniel (1999). Teller of Tales: The Life of Arthur Conan Doyle. New York: Holt. p. 149. ISBN 978-0805050745.
^ Miller, Ron. «Case Book: Doyle vs. Holmes». PBS.
^ Smith, Daniel (2014) [2009]. The Sherlock Holmes Companion: An Elementary Guide (Updated ed.). London: Aurum Press. pp. 137–138. ISBN 978-1-84513-458-7.
^ Bowers, John F. (23 December 1989). «James Moriarty: a forgotten mathematician». New Scientist. pp. 17–19.
^ Arbesman, Samuel (2013). The Half-Life of Facts: Why Everything We Know Has an Expiration Date. Penguin. pp. 85–86. ISBN 9781591846512.
^ Rennison, Nick (1 December 2007). Sherlock Holmes: The Unauthorized Biography. pp. 67–68. ISBN 9781555848736.
^ Sherlock Holmes: The Voice of Treason (16 March 2020). Audible Original Drama (audiobook). «Chapter 7.»
^ Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Sherlock Holmes: The Complete Novels and Stories. Vol. 2. Random House. p. 175.
^ «Sherlock Holmes, A Drama in Four Acts. ACT II».
^ Klinger, Leslie (ed.). The New Annotated Sherlock Holmes, Volume II (New York: W. W. Norton, 2005). p. 811. ISBN 0-393-05916-2.
^ Klinger, Leslie (ed.). The New Annotated Sherlock Holmes, Volume III (New York: W. W. Norton, 2006). pp. 652–653. ISBN 0-393-05800-X.
^ Daniel Jones; A.C. Gimson (1977). Everyman’s English Pronouncing Dictionary (14 ed.). London, UK: J.M. Dent & Sons.
^ Moran genealogy site; accessed 28 June 2014.
^ Moran profile, irishgathering.ie; accessed 28 June 2014.
^ Liukkonen, Petri. «Arthur Conan Doyle». Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi). Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library. Archived from the original on 11 January 2008.
^ Schaefer, B. E., 1993, Sherlock Holmes and some astronomical connections, Journal of the British Astronomical Association, vol 103, no. 1, pp. 30–34. For a summary of this point, see this New Scientist article, also from 1993.
^ For example, see Newcomb’s animosity to the career and works of Charles Peirce.
^ Gauss, Carl Friedrich (1809). Theoria motus corporum coelestium in sectionibus conicis solem ambientium. Hamburg, Germany: Friedrich Perthes and I.H. Besser., as described in Donald Teets, Karen Whitehead, 1999 «The Discovery of Ceres: How Gauss Became Famous», Mathematics Magazine, vol 72, no 2 (April 1999), pp. 83–93
^ «Ramanujan Psi Sum». Mathworld.wolfram.com. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
^ Kanigel, R. (1991). The man who knew infinity: A life of the genius Ramanujan. Scribner. p. 168. ISBN 978-0-671-75061-9.
^ See, for example, the book by Kanigel, The Man Who Knew Infinity
^ MacHale, Desmond (1995). «George Boole and Sherlock Holmes». The Legacy of George Boole. Cork, Ireland.
^ Lynch, Peter (15 November 2018). «Could Sherlock Holmes’s true nemesis have been a mathematician?». The Irish Times. Retrieved 23 November 2018.
^ Stanford, Jane (2011). That Irishman: The Life and Times of John O’Connor Power. Dublin: The History Press, Ireland. pp. 30, 124–27. ISBN 978-1-84588-698-1.
^ Sherlock Holmes’ Irish Nemesis, Library Corner, Tuam Herald, 28 February 2018.
^ Moriarty Unmasked, p.28.
^ «Letter from Stonyhurst achivist about Doyle’s experience there» (PDF).
^ The Valley of Fear, The Oxford Sherlock Holmes, p. 181
^ Dundas, Zach (2015). The Great Detective. Mariner Books. p. 16. ISBN 978-0-544-70521-0.
^ Boström, Mattias (2018). From Holmes to Sherlock. Mysterious Press. p. 386. ISBN 978-0-8021-2789-1.
^ ^a ^b Boström, Mattias (2018). From Holmes to Sherlock. Mysterious Press. pp. 405–406. ISBN 978-0-8021-2789-1.

External linksEdit

The Final Problem
The Valley of Fear
Sherlock Holmes Public Library
O’Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., «Professor Moriarty», MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, University of St Andrews

Источник

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Moriarty

Origin
Coat of Arms of the Moriarty
Pronunciation	^[1]
Language(s)	Irish
Meaning	navigator
Region of origin	Ireland
Other names
Variant form(s)	Ó Muircheartaigh

The name Moriarty is an Anglicized version of the Irish name Ó Muircheartaigh [oː ˈmˠɪɾʲɪçaɾˠt̪ˠiː] which originated in County Kerry in Ireland. Ó Muircheartaigh can be translated to mean ‘navigator’ or ‘sea worthy’, as the Irish word muir means sea (cognate to the Latin word mare for ‘sea’) and ceardach means skilled.^[2] Several prominent people have the Irish name Moriarty, mostly as a surname.

Using documentary evidence, flavoured by legend, researchers have isolated historical data using books by O’Hart, McLysaght and O’Brien, the Four Masters, baptismals, parish records, and ancient land grants. Despite the loss of records caused by the fire in the Dublin Records Office in 1922 which was an irreparable disaster to Irish historians, sufficient evidence is still available to produce a thumbnail sketch of the Moriarty history.

Conclusions by these researchers show that the family name Moriarty was first found in county Kerry.

Spelling variations of the names were found in the archives researched, particularly when families attempted to translate the name from the Gaelic to the English. Although the name Moriarty occurred in many references, from time to time the surname was also officially recorded as Moriarty, O’Moriarty, Murtagh, Murtag, Murtaugh, McMoriarty, O’Murtagh, and these changes in spelling frequently occurred, even between father and son. Preferences for different spelling variations usually arose from a division of the family, or for religious reasons, or sometimes patriotic reasons. Church officials and scribes spelt the name as it sounded, sometimes several different ways in the lifetime of the same person. The abbreviations of Mc in front of a name, meaning ‘son of’ is popular in Irish names, although this is no guarantee that the name is Irish. Many Scottish names also prefer Mc instead of Mac. Officially in both countries, the abbreviation is Mac. In Ireland, frequently O’ is also used before a name meaning the ‘grandson of’.

Migrants[edit]

In North America, some of the first migrants which could be considered kinsmen of the sept Moriarty of that same family were Daniel, Ellen, Eugene, Margaret, Michael, Thomas Moriarty all settled in Boston in 1849; James, John, Martin, Maurice, and Michael Moriarty all arrived in Philadelphia between 1840 and 1860.^[3]

One Edward Moriarte (c 1644, Kerry, Lower Ormund, County Tipperary, Ireland) died in Anne Arundel Co, Maryland c 1688.

While a direct connection to Edward has not been made (and therefore the immigrant ancestor is not known), a family with surnames Meratta, Muratta, Marattay, Maratty, and so forth migrated from Maryland to Pennsylvania before 1790, and members migrated to the Nelson Co / Spencer Co region of Kentucky (outside Louisville) about 1805.^[4]

People with the surname[edit]

Abram Moriarty (1830–1918), Irish-born Australian politician
Ambrose Moriarty (1870–1949), English prelate of the Roman Catholic Church, former Bishop of Shrewsbury
Bill Moriarty (baseball) (1883–1916), American baseball player briefly active in 1909
Brendan Moriarty, ophthalmic surgeon mostly known for introducing intraocular telescope surgery for macular degeneration
Brendan Moriarty, American film director and Media owner of The Cambodian Journal. He is the grandson to Joseph B Moriarty, New Hampshire Labor Union Leader from 1936 to 1985.
Brian Moriarty (born 1956), computer game author mostly known for Trinity and Loom
Cathy Moriarty (born 1960), American actress nominated for a Best Supporting Actress Academy Award for her role in Raging Bull
Cecil Moriarty (1877–1958), Irish-born Chief Constable of Birmingham and rugby international
Clare Moriarty, British civil servant
Colm Moriarty (born 1979), Irish professional golfer
Dan Moriarty (footballer, born 1875) (1875–1903), Australian rules footballer
Dan Moriarty (footballer, born 1895) (1895–1982), Australian rules footballer
David Moriarty (1814–1877), Irish Roman Catholic bishop and pulpit orator
David H. Moriarty (1911–1989), American sound engineer
Ed Moriarty (1912–1991), American Major League Baseball player
Edward Orpen Moriarty (1824–1896), Australian civil engineer
Erin Moriarty (journalist) (born 1952), American television news reporter
Erin Moriarty (actress) (born 1994), American actress
Fiach Moriarty (fl. 2010-present), Irish singer-songwriter
Gene Moriarty (1863–1904), American Major League Baseball outfielder
Geoff Moriarty (1871–1948), Australian rules footballer
George Moriarty (1884–1964), American Major League Baseball player, manager and umpire
George Andrews Moriarty, Jr (1883–1968), American genealogist
Greg Moriarty (born 1964), Australian public servant and diplomat
Hardesty Gilmore Maratta (1864-1924), American artist, paint manufacturer, and color theorist
Jack Moriarty (1901–1980), Australian rules footballer
Jim Moriarty (born 1953), New Zealand actor and theatre director
James Moriarty (disambiguation), several people
Jeremiah J. Moriarty (1914–1995), New York politician and judge
Jerry Moriarty (born 1938), American artist
Joan Moriarty (1923–2020), nursing sister, Matron-in-Chief/Director of the Queen Alexandra’s Royal Army Nursing Corps from 1977 to 1981
Joan Denise Moriarty (early 1910s?–1992), Irish dancer, teacher and choreographer, founder of professional ballet in Ireland
John Moriarty (disambiguation), several people
Joseph Vincent Moriarty (1910–1979), Irish-American mobster
Judith Moriarty (born 1942), American politician
Kieran Moriarty, British physician
Larry Moriarty (born 1958), American former National Football League player
Laura Moriarty (novelist) (born 1970), American author from Hawaii
Laura Moriarty (poet and novelist) (born 1952), American poet and novelist from Minnesota
Liane Moriarty (born 1966), Australian author
Michael Moriarty (disambiguation), several people
Merion Moriarty (1794–1864), Irish-born Australian politician
Paddy Moriarty, Gaelic footballer from Northern Ireland in the 1970s
Pat Moriarty (American football) (born 1955), football executive for the National Football League’s Baltimore Ravens
Patrick Moriarty (disambiguation), several people
Paul Moriarty (disambiguation), several people
Philip Moriarty (born 1968), Irish physicist and professor of physics at the University of Nottingham
P. H. Moriarty (born 1939), British actor
Richard Moriarty (born 1957), Welsh former international rugby union captain
Robert J. Moriarty (born 1946), American Marine fighter pilot
Ross Moriarty (born 1994), Welsh international rugby union player
Stephen Moriarty (born 1949), American politician
Teague Moriarty (born 1983), American chef
Terry Moriarty (1925–2011), Australian rules footballer
Thomas Moriarty (1812–1894), Church of Ireland clergyman
Tom Moriarty (born 1953), American former National Football League player
William Moriarty (1890–1936), a leader of the Communist Party of Canada who sided with the Right Opposition

References[edit]

^ Daniel Jones; A. C. Gimson (1977). Everyman’s English Pronouncing Dictionary (14 ed.). London: J.M. Dent & Sons.
^ Grenham, John (1994). The Little Book of Irish Clans. Dublin, Ireland: John Hinde. p. 46. ISBN 0-7858-0083-2.
^ O Moriarty, Ken. Muirchertach (Moriarty). Ancient History of Eire (Ireland).
^ «Re: Maratta in Pennsylvania 17 — Genealogy.com». www.genealogy.com. Retrieved 4 October 2022.

External links[edit]

Moriarty family pedigree at Library Ireland

Источник

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Moriarty

Origin
Coat of Arms of the Moriarty
Pronunciation	^[1]
Language(s)	Irish
Meaning	navigator
Region of origin	Ireland
Other names
Variant form(s)	Ó Muircheartaigh

Conclusions by these researchers show that the family name Moriarty was first found in county Kerry.

Migrants[edit]

One Edward Moriarte (c 1644, Kerry, Lower Ormund, County Tipperary, Ireland) died in Anne Arundel Co, Maryland c 1688.

People with the surname[edit]

Abram Moriarty (1830–1918), Irish-born Australian politician
Ambrose Moriarty (1870–1949), English prelate of the Roman Catholic Church, former Bishop of Shrewsbury
Bill Moriarty (baseball) (1883–1916), American baseball player briefly active in 1909
Brendan Moriarty, ophthalmic surgeon mostly known for introducing intraocular telescope surgery for macular degeneration
Brendan Moriarty, American film director and Media owner of The Cambodian Journal. He is the grandson to Joseph B Moriarty, New Hampshire Labor Union Leader from 1936 to 1985.
Brian Moriarty (born 1956), computer game author mostly known for Trinity and Loom
Cathy Moriarty (born 1960), American actress nominated for a Best Supporting Actress Academy Award for her role in Raging Bull
Cecil Moriarty (1877–1958), Irish-born Chief Constable of Birmingham and rugby international
Clare Moriarty, British civil servant
Colm Moriarty (born 1979), Irish professional golfer
Dan Moriarty (footballer, born 1875) (1875–1903), Australian rules footballer
Dan Moriarty (footballer, born 1895) (1895–1982), Australian rules footballer
David Moriarty (1814–1877), Irish Roman Catholic bishop and pulpit orator
David H. Moriarty (1911–1989), American sound engineer
Ed Moriarty (1912–1991), American Major League Baseball player
Edward Orpen Moriarty (1824–1896), Australian civil engineer
Erin Moriarty (journalist) (born 1952), American television news reporter
Erin Moriarty (actress) (born 1994), American actress
Fiach Moriarty (fl. 2010-present), Irish singer-songwriter
Gene Moriarty (1863–1904), American Major League Baseball outfielder
Geoff Moriarty (1871–1948), Australian rules footballer
George Moriarty (1884–1964), American Major League Baseball player, manager and umpire
George Andrews Moriarty, Jr (1883–1968), American genealogist
Greg Moriarty (born 1964), Australian public servant and diplomat
Hardesty Gilmore Maratta (1864-1924), American artist, paint manufacturer, and color theorist
Jack Moriarty (1901–1980), Australian rules footballer
Jim Moriarty (born 1953), New Zealand actor and theatre director
James Moriarty (disambiguation), several people
Jeremiah J. Moriarty (1914–1995), New York politician and judge
Jerry Moriarty (born 1938), American artist
Joan Moriarty (1923–2020), nursing sister, Matron-in-Chief/Director of the Queen Alexandra’s Royal Army Nursing Corps from 1977 to 1981
Joan Denise Moriarty (early 1910s?–1992), Irish dancer, teacher and choreographer, founder of professional ballet in Ireland
John Moriarty (disambiguation), several people
Joseph Vincent Moriarty (1910–1979), Irish-American mobster
Judith Moriarty (born 1942), American politician
Kieran Moriarty, British physician
Larry Moriarty (born 1958), American former National Football League player
Laura Moriarty (novelist) (born 1970), American author from Hawaii
Laura Moriarty (poet and novelist) (born 1952), American poet and novelist from Minnesota
Liane Moriarty (born 1966), Australian author
Michael Moriarty (disambiguation), several people
Merion Moriarty (1794–1864), Irish-born Australian politician
Paddy Moriarty, Gaelic footballer from Northern Ireland in the 1970s
Pat Moriarty (American football) (born 1955), football executive for the National Football League’s Baltimore Ravens
Patrick Moriarty (disambiguation), several people
Paul Moriarty (disambiguation), several people
Philip Moriarty (born 1968), Irish physicist and professor of physics at the University of Nottingham
P. H. Moriarty (born 1939), British actor
Richard Moriarty (born 1957), Welsh former international rugby union captain
Robert J. Moriarty (born 1946), American Marine fighter pilot
Ross Moriarty (born 1994), Welsh international rugby union player
Stephen Moriarty (born 1949), American politician
Teague Moriarty (born 1983), American chef
Terry Moriarty (1925–2011), Australian rules footballer
Thomas Moriarty (1812–1894), Church of Ireland clergyman
Tom Moriarty (born 1953), American former National Football League player
William Moriarty (1890–1936), a leader of the Communist Party of Canada who sided with the Right Opposition

References[edit]

^ Daniel Jones; A. C. Gimson (1977). Everyman’s English Pronouncing Dictionary (14 ed.). London: J.M. Dent & Sons.
^ Grenham, John (1994). The Little Book of Irish Clans. Dublin, Ireland: John Hinde. p. 46. ISBN 0-7858-0083-2.
^ O Moriarty, Ken. Muirchertach (Moriarty). Ancient History of Eire (Ireland).
^ «Re: Maratta in Pennsylvania 17 — Genealogy.com». www.genealogy.com. Retrieved 4 October 2022.

External links[edit]

Moriarty family pedigree at Library Ireland

Источник

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Moriarty is an Irish surname. It may also refer to:

Places[edit]

Moriarty, New Mexico, United States, a city
- Moriarty Air Force Station, a closed United States Air Force radar station
Mount Moriarty, British Columbia, Canada
Moriarty, Tasmania, a locality in Tasmania, Australia
Moriarty Rocks, Tasmania, Australia
5048 Moriarty, a main-belt asteroid

Arts and entertainment[edit]

Fictional characters[edit]

Professor Moriarty, Sherlock Holmes’ nemesis
Jim Moriarty, one of the main antagonists in the British TV series Sherlock
Jamie Moriarty, aka Irene Adler, in the TV series Elementary
Moriarty, aka Mira Troy, in the 2022 movie Enola Holmes 2, starring Millie Bobby Brown
Jack Moriarty, in the Holmes-inspired television series House
Count Jim Moriarty, character in The Goon Show
Moriarty, from In Error in Rudyard Kipling’s Plain Tales from the Hills
Dean Moriarty, in the novel On the Road by Jack Kerouac
Moriarty, in the 1970 film Kelly’s Heroes
Colin Moriarty, crime boss and owner of Moriarty’s Saloon in the video game Fallout 3
Mark Moriarty, in the 1993 DOS game Eagle Eye Mysteries

Other[edit]

Moriarty (band), a French-American group
Moriarty (novel), by Anthony Horowitz

People[edit]

Moriarty (name), a surname

Источник

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Moriarty

имя собственное

Мориарти

м.р.

Moriarty thinks I was sloppy?

Мориарти думает, что я был неаккуратен?

Контексты

Moriarty thinks I was sloppy?
Мориарти думает, что я был неаккуратен?

Well, according to your diorama, Professor James Moriarty.
Судя по вашей диораме профессор Джеймс Мориарти.

And I saw in my IM window that Mike Moriarty was at the base.
Я увидела в окошке сообщений, что Майк Мориарти находится на базе.

Which will mean we save that person and anyone else Moriarty intends to victimize in the future.
Что означает, что мы спасем того человека и любого другого, кого Мориарти вознамерится в будущем сделать своей жертвой.

You know a number of years ago, there was a Major League Baseball umpire by the name of George Moriarty.
Помните, несколько лет назад был судья в Главной Бейсбольной Лиге, которого звали Джордж Мориарти.

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На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать грубую лексику.

На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать разговорную лексику.

Перевод «Мориарти» на английский

Тогда Мориарти смог открыть переднюю дверь и эвакуировать двух пассажиров.

Moriarty was then able to open the front door and evacuate the two passengers.

Любая моя романтическая партнерша не выдерживает сравнение с Мориарти.

I mean, every potential romantic partner I have pales in comparison to Moriarty.

Профессор Мориарти разработал план кражи драгоценностей короны из лондонского Тауэра.

Professor Moriarity has a scheme for stealing the crown jewels from the Tower of London…

Джонни Уэстон в роли Джея Мориарти, Элизабет Шу в роли Кристи Мориарти и Левен Рамбин в роли Ким Мориарти.

DVD-диск также содержит документальные кадры, собранные комиссией по установлению фактов на основе докладов Мориарти.

The DVD also includes a documentary produced by the fact-finding commission on the basis of the Moriartys‘ reports.

Это было тело Джима Мориарти в маске.

It was Jim Moriartys body with a mask on.

Может быть, очередное поручение Мориарти.

Could be it was just another errand for Moriarty.

Понятно, как ему удалось привлечь внимание Мориарти.

It’s easy to see how he came to Moriarty’s attention.

Фото неожиданного возникновения Мориарти на мониторах метро.

A photo capturing the sudden appearance of Moriarty on subway screens.

Мориарти женщина, и она в тюрьме.

Moriarty is a woman and she is in jail.

Это мужчина, который притворялся Мориарти.

It’s the man who pretended to be Moriarty.

Агенты Мориарти не действуют без нее.

Moriarty’s agents do not act without her leave.

Но мы скоро услышим о Мориарти.

But we’ll hear from Moriarty soon enough.

Гаспар установил в движении с шифрованным посланием Мориарти.

Gaspar set this entire affair in motion with a coded message to Moriarty.

Мориарти хотел не просто погубить мою репутацию.

It wasnt just my reputation that Moriarty needed to bury.

И Мориарти попросили участвовать в мирном урегулировании.

But they brought Moriarty in to advise on the peace process in the first place.

Я думаю, этот человек открыто противостоял Мориарти.

I think this man was in open warfare with Moriarty.

Расскажите, как и когда вы приняли организацию Мориарти.

Tell us how and when you took over Moriarty’s organization.

Тебе нужен Мориарти, не я.

Мориарти одержим, он поклялся уничтожить своего единственного противника.

Moriarty is obsessed, he’s sworn to destroy his only rival.

Ничего не найдено для этого значения.

Результатов: 878. Точных совпадений: 878. Затраченное время: 69 мс

Documents

Корпоративные решения

Спряжение

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Справка и о нас

Индекс слова: 1-300, 301-600, 601-900

Индекс выражения: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200

Индекс фразы: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200

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Moriarty: Moriarty

Смотреть что такое «Moriarty» в других словарях:

Moriarty — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Cathy Moriarty (* 1960), US amerikanische Schauspielerin Evelyn Moriarty (1926–2008), US amerikanische Schauspielerin und Double von Marilyn Monroe Jaclyn Moriarty (* 1968), australische Schriftstellerin… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Moriarty — Moriarty, NM U.S. city in New Mexico Population (2000): 1765 Housing Units (2000): 775 Land area (2000): 4.793938 sq. miles (12.416242 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 4.793938 sq. miles… … StarDict’s U.S. Gazetteer Places
Moriarty, NM — U.S. city in New Mexico Population (2000): 1765 Housing Units (2000): 775 Land area (2000): 4.793938 sq. miles (12.416242 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 4.793938 sq. miles (12.416242 sq. km)… … StarDict’s U.S. Gazetteer Places
Moriarty — The name Moriarty is an Anglicized version of the irish name Ó Muircheartaigh which orginated in County Kerry, Ireland. Ó Muircheartaigh can be translated to mean navigator or sea worthy, as the irish word muir means sea and cheart means correct … Wikipedia
Moriarty — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Moriarty est le nom d un personnage fictif, le professeur Moriarty, l ennemi juré de Sherlock Holmes dans les livres de Conan Doyle ; d un des… … Wikipédia en Français
Moriarty — This famous surname is Irish. It is a developed form of the Olde Gaelic pre 10th century surname O Muircheartaigh. The prefix O indicates male descendant of, plus in this case a personal or perhaps occupational name Muircheartach meaning The… … Surnames reference
Moriarty — noun a) of origin. 1997 Martha Nochimson, The passion of David Lynch: wild at heart in Hollywood‎ b) , fictional archenemy and nemesis of ; by extension and such archenemy or nemesis :The town of Twin peaks, suddenly not energised by its mammary… … Wiktionary
Moriarty — Original name in latin Moriarty Name in other language State code US Continent/City America/Denver longitude 34.99005 latitude 106.04919 altitude 1892 Population 1910 Date 2011 05 14 … Cities with a population over 1000 database
Moriarty (band) — Moriarty members at the Eurockéennes de Belfort 2011 Background information Origin France, USA, Switzerland … Wikipedia
Moriarty Air Force Station — Part of Air Defense Command (ADC) Type Air Force Stati … Wikipedia
Moriarty, New Mexico — City Moriarty Civic Center … Wikipedia

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