From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
«Said» redirects here. For the villages in Iran, see Said, Iran.
«Abu Said» redirects here. For the village in Iran, see Abu Said, Iran.
Look up Said in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Pronunciation | Arabic: [saˈʕiːd] ( Persian: [sæˈʔiːd] Maltese: [saˈɪt] |
---|---|
Gender | Male |
Origin | |
Word/name | Arabic |
Meaning | Happy |
Saʽid (Arabic: سعيد Saʽīd), also spelled Saʽeid, Said, Saïd, Sid, Saeed, Sayeed or Sayid, is a male Arabic given name which means «blessed (in Quranic Classical Arabic), good luck, joy» or «happy, patient». The name stems from the Arabic verb sa‘ada (سَعَدَ — ‘to be happy, fortunate or lucky’).
The lesser uncommon form of the name Saʽid is «Suʽid (سُعِيد suʽīd)» and the feminine form of the name is Saida (Saʽidah, سَعِيدة saʽīdah) or Suida (Suʽidah, سُعِيدة suʽīdah). Saʽid is another variant from the Arabic given name Saad.
The written form of the name in Turkish is Sait and in Bosnian is Seid. Said or Sid is the spelling used in most Latin languages.
The Maltese surname Saïd has the same origin but has been borne by Latin Catholics for over seven centuries. Most Maltese surnames are of Italian origin, but this (with Abdilla) is one of the very few authentically Arabic given names that have survived in the islands as family names. It is a variant of the medieval Sicilian Christian surname Saido or Saito (Saidu), which was derived from the Siculo-Arabic given name Sa’īd used by both Muslims and Christians. In Sicily and Malta, this surname was sometimes Italianized as (De) Felice. The surname was established in Malta by 1419, appearing mostly as Sayd in the militia list of that year. In the 1480 militia list it is spelt mostly Said, but was later variously written Said, Sayd, Sajt, Sait in the Catholic church census of 1687. The anachronistic and undocumented claim that ‘Nicolò Sayd’, a grandson of Cem (1459–1496, the renegade son of Turkish Sultan Mehmet II) settled in Malta and became the ancestor of all Maltese bearing the surname Said is a fantasy inspired by the writings of historical novelists Maurice Caron and John Freely and recently promoted by amateur genealogists.[citation needed]
Today, francophone countries use transliterations of that name. These include the names Seydoux and Seydou, which are common in Europe and West Africa, respectively.
Given name[edit]
- Sa’id of Egypt (or Sa’id Pasha, 1822–1863), Ottoman Viceroy and Egyptian ruler for whom Port Said is named
- Saeed Ajmal, Pakistani cricketer
- Saeid Alihosseini (born 1988), Iranian weightlifter
- Said Salim Bakhresa, a Tanzanian businessman
- Said Bahaji, German al-Qaeda member
- Saeid Bayat (born 1976), Iranian football midfielder
- Saeed Blacknall (born 1996), American football player
- Saïd Bouteflika (born 1958), Algerian politician and brother of former Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika
- Saeid Davarpanah (born 1987), Iranian professional basketball player
- Saeid Ebrahimi (born 1982), Iranian wrestler
- Saeed al-Ghamdi, Saudi Arabian hijacker of United Airlines Flight 93 in the September 11 attacks
- Said al-Ghazzi (1893–1967), Syrian lawyer and politician
- Saeed Hanaei, Iranian serial killer
- Sa’id Hormozi, Iranian musician
- Sa’id ibn Jubayr (665–714), one of the leading Tabi‘un
- Sultan Said Khan, ruler of Kashgaria in 1514–1533
- Saeid Marouf (born 1985), a volleyball player from Iran
- Saeed al-Masri, Egyptian al-Qaeda member
- Saeed Akhtar Mirza (born 1943), Indian film director
- Said Musa, Belizean politician
- Saeed Nafisi, Iranian scholar
- Saeed Naqvi, Indian journalist
- Said Nursî (1878–1960), Muslim Scholar from Turkey
- Saeid Pirdoost, Iranian actor
- Said Sheikh Samatar, Somali historian
- Said Mohammad Sammour (born 1950), Syrian politician
- Said Shavershian (born 1986), Australian bodybuilder
- Said Ali al-Shihri, Saudi Arabian al-Qaeda member
- Said bin Sultan (1797–1856), Sultan of Muscat and Oman
- Saïd Taghmaoui (born 1973), French actor
- Said bin Taimur (1910–1972), previous Sultan of Oman
- Sa’id ibn Uthman (died 680), one of the Tabi‘un and son of Uthman
- Saeed Abubakr Zakaria, 21st-century Ghanaian scholar and leading member of Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jamaa’a
- Sa’id bin Zayd (593–673), one of the companions of Muhammed
Middle name[edit]
- Mehmed Said Pasha (or Said Pasha, 1830–1914), Ottoman Grand Vizier
Abu Sa‘id[edit]
- Abu Sa’id (Ilkhanid dynasty) (1316–1335), ninth ruler of the Ilkhanate state in Iran
- Abu Sa’id (Timurid dynasty) (1424–1469), mid-fifteenth century Timurid Empire ruler in what are today parts of Persia and Afghanistan
- Abu Said Faraj, a Nasrid prince of Granada, d. 1320
- Abu Sa‘id al-Khudri
- Abū-Sa’īd Abul-Khayr (967–1049), Persian Sufi and poet
- Khaled al-Hassan (1928–1994), known as Abu Said, Palestine Liberation Organization leader
- Abu Saeed Muhammad Omar Ali (1919–2012), Bangladeshi Islamic scholar and translator
Surname[edit]
- Abdelmadjid Sidi Said, leader of the Algerian trade union UGTA
- Abdulla Saeed (born 1964), chief justice of the Maldives
- Ali Said Raygal, Somali politician
- Amina Said (born 1953), poet
- Anjum Saeed (born 1968), Pakistani field hockey player
- Anne Said (1914–1995), English artist
- Boris Said (born 1962), American race car driver
- Brian Said (born 1973), Maltese footballer
- Edward Said (1935–2003), Palestinian-American literary critic and theorist
- Hakim Said (1920–1998), Pakistani physician and scholar
- Hilda Saeed (born 1936), Pakistani activist and journalist
- Hussein Saeed, Iraqi footballer
- Kurban Said, pseudonym for the author of the novel Ali and Nino
- Mizanur Rahman Sayed (born 1963), Bangladeshi Islamic scholar
- Nasser Al Saeed (1923–unknown), Saudi Arabian writer
- Samira Said (born 1961), Moroccan pop star
- Wafic Saïd (born 1939), Syrian businessman
- Yaser Abdel Said, FBI Top 10 Most Wanted fugitive
- Qaboos bin Said Al Said, previous Sultan of Oman
- Harun Said or Harun Thohir, birth name Tahir bin Mandir, was an Indonesian soldier and terrorist who carried out the MacDonald House bombing on 10 March 1965. He was executed in 1968 alongside his comrade and accomplice Usman bin Haji Muhammad Ali for the murders of three people as resulted from the bombing.
Fictional characters[edit]
- Sayid Jarrah, character on the television series Lost
- Kareem Saïd, character on the HBO drama Oz
- Said Rachid, character on the television series O Clone, interpreted by Dalton Vigh.
- Mustafa Sa’eed, protagonist of the novel Season of Migration to the North
Other uses[edit]
- aṣ-Ṣaʿīd (spelled with a Ṣād, صعيد) is the Arabic term for Upper Egypt. The personal name is related to a different root, whose first letter is Sīn.
- Sa’idi people refers to the inhabitants of Upper Egypt.
- Saïd Business School at Oxford University, name after Wafic Saïd
See also[edit]
- Bensaïd
- Essaïd
- Seydou
- Seydoux
- Sheikh Said (disambiguation)
- Syed, similar name with different pronunciation
- Suat
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
«Said» redirects here. For the villages in Iran, see Said, Iran.
«Abu Said» redirects here. For the village in Iran, see Abu Said, Iran.
Look up Said in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Pronunciation | Arabic: [saˈʕiːd] ( Persian: [sæˈʔiːd] Maltese: [saˈɪt] |
---|---|
Gender | Male |
Origin | |
Word/name | Arabic |
Meaning | Happy |
Saʽid (Arabic: سعيد Saʽīd), also spelled Saʽeid, Said, Saïd, Sid, Saeed, Sayeed or Sayid, is a male Arabic given name which means «blessed (in Quranic Classical Arabic), good luck, joy» or «happy, patient». The name stems from the Arabic verb sa‘ada (سَعَدَ — ‘to be happy, fortunate or lucky’).
The lesser uncommon form of the name Saʽid is «Suʽid (سُعِيد suʽīd)» and the feminine form of the name is Saida (Saʽidah, سَعِيدة saʽīdah) or Suida (Suʽidah, سُعِيدة suʽīdah). Saʽid is another variant from the Arabic given name Saad.
The written form of the name in Turkish is Sait and in Bosnian is Seid. Said or Sid is the spelling used in most Latin languages.
The Maltese surname Saïd has the same origin but has been borne by Latin Catholics for over seven centuries. Most Maltese surnames are of Italian origin, but this (with Abdilla) is one of the very few authentically Arabic given names that have survived in the islands as family names. It is a variant of the medieval Sicilian Christian surname Saido or Saito (Saidu), which was derived from the Siculo-Arabic given name Sa’īd used by both Muslims and Christians. In Sicily and Malta, this surname was sometimes Italianized as (De) Felice. The surname was established in Malta by 1419, appearing mostly as Sayd in the militia list of that year. In the 1480 militia list it is spelt mostly Said, but was later variously written Said, Sayd, Sajt, Sait in the Catholic church census of 1687. The anachronistic and undocumented claim that ‘Nicolò Sayd’, a grandson of Cem (1459–1496, the renegade son of Turkish Sultan Mehmet II) settled in Malta and became the ancestor of all Maltese bearing the surname Said is a fantasy inspired by the writings of historical novelists Maurice Caron and John Freely and recently promoted by amateur genealogists.[citation needed]
Today, francophone countries use transliterations of that name. These include the names Seydoux and Seydou, which are common in Europe and West Africa, respectively.
Given name[edit]
- Sa’id of Egypt (or Sa’id Pasha, 1822–1863), Ottoman Viceroy and Egyptian ruler for whom Port Said is named
- Saeed Ajmal, Pakistani cricketer
- Saeid Alihosseini (born 1988), Iranian weightlifter
- Said Salim Bakhresa, a Tanzanian businessman
- Said Bahaji, German al-Qaeda member
- Saeid Bayat (born 1976), Iranian football midfielder
- Saeed Blacknall (born 1996), American football player
- Saïd Bouteflika (born 1958), Algerian politician and brother of former Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika
- Saeid Davarpanah (born 1987), Iranian professional basketball player
- Saeid Ebrahimi (born 1982), Iranian wrestler
- Saeed al-Ghamdi, Saudi Arabian hijacker of United Airlines Flight 93 in the September 11 attacks
- Said al-Ghazzi (1893–1967), Syrian lawyer and politician
- Saeed Hanaei, Iranian serial killer
- Sa’id Hormozi, Iranian musician
- Sa’id ibn Jubayr (665–714), one of the leading Tabi‘un
- Sultan Said Khan, ruler of Kashgaria in 1514–1533
- Saeid Marouf (born 1985), a volleyball player from Iran
- Saeed al-Masri, Egyptian al-Qaeda member
- Saeed Akhtar Mirza (born 1943), Indian film director
- Said Musa, Belizean politician
- Saeed Nafisi, Iranian scholar
- Saeed Naqvi, Indian journalist
- Said Nursî (1878–1960), Muslim Scholar from Turkey
- Saeid Pirdoost, Iranian actor
- Said Sheikh Samatar, Somali historian
- Said Mohammad Sammour (born 1950), Syrian politician
- Said Shavershian (born 1986), Australian bodybuilder
- Said Ali al-Shihri, Saudi Arabian al-Qaeda member
- Said bin Sultan (1797–1856), Sultan of Muscat and Oman
- Saïd Taghmaoui (born 1973), French actor
- Said bin Taimur (1910–1972), previous Sultan of Oman
- Sa’id ibn Uthman (died 680), one of the Tabi‘un and son of Uthman
- Saeed Abubakr Zakaria, 21st-century Ghanaian scholar and leading member of Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jamaa’a
- Sa’id bin Zayd (593–673), one of the companions of Muhammed
Middle name[edit]
- Mehmed Said Pasha (or Said Pasha, 1830–1914), Ottoman Grand Vizier
Abu Sa‘id[edit]
- Abu Sa’id (Ilkhanid dynasty) (1316–1335), ninth ruler of the Ilkhanate state in Iran
- Abu Sa’id (Timurid dynasty) (1424–1469), mid-fifteenth century Timurid Empire ruler in what are today parts of Persia and Afghanistan
- Abu Said Faraj, a Nasrid prince of Granada, d. 1320
- Abu Sa‘id al-Khudri
- Abū-Sa’īd Abul-Khayr (967–1049), Persian Sufi and poet
- Khaled al-Hassan (1928–1994), known as Abu Said, Palestine Liberation Organization leader
- Abu Saeed Muhammad Omar Ali (1919–2012), Bangladeshi Islamic scholar and translator
Surname[edit]
- Abdelmadjid Sidi Said, leader of the Algerian trade union UGTA
- Abdulla Saeed (born 1964), chief justice of the Maldives
- Ali Said Raygal, Somali politician
- Amina Said (born 1953), poet
- Anjum Saeed (born 1968), Pakistani field hockey player
- Anne Said (1914–1995), English artist
- Boris Said (born 1962), American race car driver
- Brian Said (born 1973), Maltese footballer
- Edward Said (1935–2003), Palestinian-American literary critic and theorist
- Hakim Said (1920–1998), Pakistani physician and scholar
- Hilda Saeed (born 1936), Pakistani activist and journalist
- Hussein Saeed, Iraqi footballer
- Kurban Said, pseudonym for the author of the novel Ali and Nino
- Mizanur Rahman Sayed (born 1963), Bangladeshi Islamic scholar
- Nasser Al Saeed (1923–unknown), Saudi Arabian writer
- Samira Said (born 1961), Moroccan pop star
- Wafic Saïd (born 1939), Syrian businessman
- Yaser Abdel Said, FBI Top 10 Most Wanted fugitive
- Qaboos bin Said Al Said, previous Sultan of Oman
- Harun Said or Harun Thohir, birth name Tahir bin Mandir, was an Indonesian soldier and terrorist who carried out the MacDonald House bombing on 10 March 1965. He was executed in 1968 alongside his comrade and accomplice Usman bin Haji Muhammad Ali for the murders of three people as resulted from the bombing.
Fictional characters[edit]
- Sayid Jarrah, character on the television series Lost
- Kareem Saïd, character on the HBO drama Oz
- Said Rachid, character on the television series O Clone, interpreted by Dalton Vigh.
- Mustafa Sa’eed, protagonist of the novel Season of Migration to the North
Other uses[edit]
- aṣ-Ṣaʿīd (spelled with a Ṣād, صعيد) is the Arabic term for Upper Egypt. The personal name is related to a different root, whose first letter is Sīn.
- Sa’idi people refers to the inhabitants of Upper Egypt.
- Saïd Business School at Oxford University, name after Wafic Saïd
See also[edit]
- Bensaïd
- Essaïd
- Seydou
- Seydoux
- Sheikh Said (disambiguation)
- Syed, similar name with different pronunciation
- Suat
Саид (имя)
- Саид (имя)
-
Саид Арабское Род: муж. Иноязычные аналоги: араб. سعيد
Связанные статьи: начинающиеся с «Саид» все статьи с «Саид»
В Викисловаре есть статья «Саид»
Саид (араб. سعيد) — арабское имя (означает счастливый).
Носители
- Саид Уилберт Муса — премьер-министр Белиза с 1998 по 2008 год.
- Саид Ауита — марокканский легкоатлет, олимпийский чемпион в беге на 5000 метров.
- Дашук-Нигматулин, Саид Талгатович — российский актёр
- Саид Бурятский (настоящее имя Александр Тихомиров) — российский террорист
- Ацаев, Саид Абдурахманович — российский шейх, суфист
- Руамба, Саид — велогонщик из Буркина-Фасо
- Хусеинович, Саид — боснийский футболист
- Амиров, Саид Джапарович — российский политик, глава администрации Махачкалы с 1998 года
- Яхихажиев, Саид Кожалович — врач, депутат Государственной думы пятого созыва
- Таркил, Саид Родионович — абхазский политический деятель, первый министр иностранных дел Абхазии (1992—1993)
- Чахкиев, Саид Идрисович — ингушский писатель
- Саид ибн Султан
- Абу Саид Бахадур-хан
В культуре
- Саид — персонаж фильма «Белое солнце пустыни», одноимённой компьютерной игры, а также ряда книг, телевизионных программ и анекдотов
- Саид Джарра
В топонимах
- Порт-Саид
Фамилия
- Саид, Эдвард Вади
См. также
- Кабус бен Саид
- Абу Саид Фазл-Аллах
- Саиде
- Список арабских имён
- Сайд
Категории:
- Мужские имена
- Арабские имена
Wikimedia Foundation.
2010.
Полезное
Смотреть что такое «Саид (имя)» в других словарях:
-
Саид — У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Саид (имя). Саид … Википедия
-
Саид Афанди Чиркейский — Саид афанди аль Чиркави авар. ЧIикIаса СагIид афанди … Википедия
-
Саид Абдулло Нури — тадж. Сайид Абдуллоҳи Нурӣ Имя при рождении: Абдулло Нуриддинович Саидов Дата рождения: 15 марта 1947(1947 03 15) Место рождения … Википедия
-
Саид Дашук-Нигматулин — Сәед Тәлгать улы Дашук Нигъмәтулин Имя при рождении: Саид Талгатович Хасанов Дата рождения: 21 октября 1980 Место рождения: Москва, СССР Гражданство … Википедия
-
Саид Талгатович Дашук-Нигматулин — Саид Дашук Нигматулин Сәед Тәлгать улы Дашук Нигъмәтулин Имя при рождении: Саид Талгатович Хасанов Дата рождения: 21 октября 1980 Место рождения: Москва, СССР Гражданство … Википедия
-
Саид ибн Джубайр — (погиб в 95/714) один из наиболее известных передатчиков хадисов из поколения табиунов, известный правовед, толкователь Корана, аскет. Полное имя Абу Абдулла Саид ибн Джубайр аль Асади аль Куфи. Его описывали как праведного и набожного человека.… … Ислам. Энциклопедический словарь.
-
Саид ибн аль-Мусаййаб — (ум. в 94/713) один из наиболее известных передатчиков хадисов из поколения табиунов. Полное имя Саид ибн аль Мусаййаб ибн Хазм аль Курайши аль Махзуми. Его дед и отец были сподвижниками пророка Мухаммада. Родился в период правления халифа Омара… … Ислам. Энциклопедический словарь.
-
САИД АХМАД — (полное имя Саид Ахмад Хусанходжаев) (р. 1920) узбекский писатель, народный писатель Узбекистана (1980). Сборники рассказов, повесть Приговор (1958), роман Горизонт (кн. 1 3, 1964 74) о событиях Великой Отечественной войны. Пьеса Бунт невесток… … Большой Энциклопедический словарь
-
Саид-Ахмед (значения) — Саид Ахмед (варианты написания первой части имени Сеид, Сайид, варианты написания второй Ахмет, Ахмат, Ахмад, может писаться без дефиса) имя многих правителей и представителей знати первый хан Большой орды, сын Керим Берди и… … Википедия
-
Саид Бурятский — В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с такой фамилией, см. Тихомиров. Саид Бурятский Саид Бурятский в горах … Википедия
Сказал
Из Википедии, бесплатной энциклопедии
Перейти к навигации
Перейти к поиску
Найдите Саид в Викисловаре, бесплатном словаре.
Произношение | Арабский: [saˈʕiːd] ( слушать ) Персидский: [sæˈʔiːd] Мальтийский: [saˈɪt] |
---|---|
Пол | Мужской |
Источник | |
Слово/имя | арабский |
Значение | Счастливый |
Саид ( арабский : سعيد Saʽīd ), также пишется Saʽeid , Said , Saïd , Sid , Saeed , Sayeed или Sayid , является мужским арабским именем , которое означает «благословенный (в классическом арабском Коране ), удачи, радости» или «счастливый, пациент». Название происходит от арабского глагола sa’ada ( سَعَدَ — «быть счастливым, удачливым или удачливым»).
Менее редкой формой имени Саид является «Суид ( سُعِيد suʽīd )», а женской формой имени является Саида ( Saʽidah, سَعِيدة saʽīdah ) или Suida ( Suʽidah, سُعِيدة suʽīdah ) . Саид — еще один вариант арабского имени Саад .
Письменная форма имени на турецком — Саит , а на боснийском — Сеид . Said или Sid — это написание, используемое в большинстве латинских языков.
Мальтийская фамилия Саид имеет то же происхождение, но латиноамериканские католики носили ее более семи веков. Большинство мальтийских фамилий имеют итальянское происхождение, но это (вместе с Абдиллой ) одно из очень немногих подлинно арабских имен, которые сохранились на островах в качестве фамилий. Это вариант средневековой сицилийской христианской фамилии Саидо или Сайто ( Саиду ), которая произошла от сикуло-арабского имени Саид , используемого как мусульманами, так и христианами. На Сицилии и Мальте эту фамилию иногда итальянизировали как (De) Felice . Фамилия была установлена на Мальте к 1419 году, в основном как Сайд .в списке милиции того же года. В списке ополченцев 1480 г. оно пишется в основном как Саид , но позже по переписи католической церкви 1687 г. оно записывалось по-разному: Саид , Сайд , Сайт , Саит . Анахроничное и недокументированное утверждение, что «Николо Сайд», внук Джема (1459–1496 , сын-отступник турецкого султана Мехмета II ), поселившийся на Мальте и ставший предком всех мальтийцев, носящих фамилию Саид , — это фантазия, вдохновленная произведениями исторических романистов Мориса Карона и Джона Фрили и недавно продвигаемая генеалогами-любителями. [ нужна ссылка ]
Сегодня франкоязычные страны используют транслитерацию этого имени. К ним относятся имена Seydoux и Seydou, распространенные в Европе и Западной Африке соответственно.
Имя
- Саид Египта (или Саид-паша, 1822–1863), османский вице-король и египетский правитель, в честь которого назван Порт-Саид .
- Саид Аджмал , пакистанский игрок в крикет
- Саид Алихосейни (1988 г.р.), иранский тяжелоатлет
- Саид Салим Бахреса , танзанийский бизнесмен
- Саид Бахаджи , член немецкой Аль-Каиды
- Саид Баят (1976 г.р.), иранский футбольный полузащитник
- Саид Блэкнолл (1996 г.р.), игрок в американский футбол
- Саид Бутефлика (1958 г.р.), алжирский политик и брат бывшего президента Алжира Абдельазиза Бутефлика
- Саид Даварпанах (1987 г.р.), иранский профессиональный баскетболист
- Саид Эбрахими (1982 г.р.), иранский борец
- Саид аль-Гамди , угонщик рейса 93 United Airlines из Саудовской Аравии во время терактов 11 сентября.
- Саид аль-Газзи (1893–1967), сирийский юрист и политик .
- Саид Ханаи , иранский серийный убийца
- Саид Хормози , иранский музыкант
- Саид ибн Джубайр (665–714), один из ведущих табиунов
- Султан Саид-хан , правитель Кашгарии в 1514—1533 гг.
- Саид Маруф (1985 г.р.), волейболист из Ирана.
- Саид аль-Масри , член египетской «Аль-Каиды»
- Саид Ахтар Мирза (1943 г.р.), индийский кинорежиссер
- Саид Муса , политик Белиза
- Саид Нафиси , иранский ученый
- Саид Накви , индийский журналист
- Саид Нурси (1878–1960), мусульманский ученый из Турции .
- Саид Пирдуст , иранский актер
- Саид Шейх Саматар , сомалийский историк
- Саид Мохаммад Саммур (1950 г.р.), сирийский политик
- Саид Шавершян (1986 г.р.), австралийский бодибилдер.
- Саид Али аль-Шихри , член Аль-Каиды Саудовской Аравии
- Саид бин Султан (1797–1856), султан Маската и Омана.
- Саид Тагмауи (1973 г.р.), французский актер
- Саид бин Таймур (1910–1972), предыдущий султан Омана
- Саид ибн Усман (умер в 680 г.), один из табиунов и сын Усмана
- Саид Абубакр Закария , ганский ученый 21 века и ведущий член Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jamaa’a
- Саид бин Зайд (593–673), один из сподвижников Мухаммеда.
Отчество
- Мехмед Саид-паша (или Саид-паша, 1830–1914), великий визирь Османской империи
Абу Саид
- Абу Саид (династия Ильханидов) (1316–1335), девятый правитель государства Ильханат в Иране.
- Абу Саид (династия Тимуридов) (1424–1469), правитель империи Тимуридов в середине пятнадцатого века на территории, которая сегодня является частью Персии и Афганистана.
- Абу Саид Фарадж , Насридский принц Гранады, ум. 1320
- Абу Саид аль-Худри
- Абу-Саид Абул-Хайр (967–1049), персидский суфий и поэт.
- Халед аль-Хасан (1928–1994), известный как Абу Саид, лидер Организации освобождения Палестины.
Фамилия
- Абдельмаджид Сиди Саид , лидер алжирского профсоюза UGTA
- Абдулла Саид (1964 г.р.), главный судья Мальдивских островов
- Али Саид Райгал , сомалийский политик
- Амина Саид (1953 г.р.), поэт
- Анджум Саид (1968 г.р.), пакистанский хоккеист на траве
- Энн Саид (1914–1995), английская художница.
- Борис Саид (1962 г.р.), американский автогонщик
- Брайан Саид (1973 г.р.), мальтийский футболист
- Эдвард Саид (1935–2003), палестинско-американский литературный критик и теоретик.
- Хаким Саид (1920–1998), пакистанский врач и ученый.
- Хильда Саид (1936 г.р.), пакистанская активистка и журналист
- Хусейн Саид , иракский футболист
- Курбан Саид , псевдоним автора романа Али и Нино
- Мизанур Рахман Сайед (1963 г.р.), бангладешский исламский ученый
- Насер Аль Саид (1923–неизвестно), писатель из Саудовской Аравии.
- Самира Саид (1961 г.р.), марокканская поп-звезда
- Вафик Саид (1939 г.р.), сирийский бизнесмен
- Ясер Абдель Саид , ФБР , 10 самых разыскиваемых беглецов
- Кабус бин Саид Аль Саид , предыдущий султан Омана
- Харун Саид или Харун Тохир , имя при рождении Тахир бин Мандир, был индонезийским солдатом и террористом, устроившим взрыв в доме Макдональда 10 марта 1965 года. Он был казнен в 1968 году вместе со своим товарищем и сообщником Усманом бин Хаджи Мухаммедом Али за убийство трех человек. человек в результате бомбежки.
Вымышленные персонажи
- Саид Джарра , персонаж телесериала « Остаться в живых»
- Карим Саид , персонаж драмы HBO « Оз »
- Саид Рашид , персонаж телесериала O Clone , интерпретированный Далтоном Ваем .
- Мустафа Саид, главный герой романа « Сезон миграции на север».
Другое использование
- aṣ-Ṣaʿīd (пишется с Ṣād , صعيد) — арабский термин, обозначающий Верхний Египет . Личное имя связано с другим корнем, первая буква которого — Син .
- Народ саиди относится к жителям Верхнего Египта.
- Бизнес-школа Саида при Оксфордском университете, названная в честь Вафика Саида
Смотрите также
- Бенсаид
- Эссаид
- Сейду
- Сейду
- Шейх Саид (значения)
- Сайед , похожее имя с другим произношением
- Суат
Not to be confused with Sa‘id.
For use as a given name, see Syed.
Sayyid (pronounced [ˈsæjjɪd], or [ˈsæjjed], Arabic: سيد; meaning Mister) (plural Sadah Arabic: سادة, Sādah) is an honorific title, it denotes males accepted as descendants of the Islamic prophet Muhammad through his grandsons, Hasan ibn Ali and Husain ibn Ali, sons of the prophet’s daughter Fatima Zahra and his son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib.[1]
Daughters of sayyids are given the titles Sayyida, Alawiyah, Syarifah, or Sharifah. Children of a Sayyida mother but a non-Sayyid father cannot be attributed the title of Sayyid, however they may claim the title Mirza by maternal descent. Sayyids are by definition a branch of the tribe of Banu Hashim, a clan from the tribe of Quraish that traces its lineage to Adnan and thence to the Prophet Ismael.
In the Arab world, it is the equivalent of the English word «liege-lord» or «master» when referring to a descendant of Muhammad, as in Sayyid John Smith. [2] This is the reason the word sidi (from the contracted form sayyidī, ‘my liege’) is used in the Moroccan dialect of Arabic.[3] Some Sayyids take the title Sheikh.
The Alevi use seyyid (the Turkish form) as an honorific before the names of their saints. El Cid, the name given to a famous Spanish knight of the 11th century C.E., is derived from Al-Sayyid (as-sayyid). As-Sayyid is also used as title or a form of address to denote a prince or superior in the Sultanate of Oman.
Transliterations[]
Language | Transliteration | Areas spoken |
---|---|---|
Arabic | Sayyid, Sayyidi, Sayyed, Sayid, Saiyyid, Saiyid, Sidi | Arab world |
Azerbaijani | Seyid, Seyyid | Azerbaijan, Iran |
Baluchi | Sayyid, Syed, Sayyed, Sayid | Pakistan, Baluchistan region |
Indonesia | Sayyid, Syed, Sayid | Indonesia |
Kurdish | Seyid, Syed, Seyyid, Seyit | Kurdish region |
Malay | Syed, Sheikh | Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore |
Pashto | Sayed, Syed, Said | Afghanistan and Pakistan |
Persian | Said, Sayyed, Sayed, Saeyd, Seyyed, Seyed, Saiyed, Saeid, Siyyid | Afghanistan, Iran and Pakistan |
Seraiki, Sindhi, Punjabi | Sayed, Syed | Pakistan |
Somali | Sayyid | Somalia, Djibouti |
Turkish | Seyed, Seyit, Seyyid, Seyyed | Turkey, Azerbaijan and Central Asia |
Bosnian | Seid, Sait, Sead | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Urdu, Marathi, Hindi, Assamese, Konkani, Kannada, Bhojpuri, Telugu, Tamil, Bengali, Malayalam, Gujarati | Syed, Saiyad, Saiyed, Sayyid, Saiyed, Saiyid, Sayyed, Sayid | South Asia |
Spanish | Cid | Al-Andalus |
Other titles[]
Language | Title | Areas spoken |
---|---|---|
Arabic | Sharif, Habib, Sheikh | Arab world |
Urdu, Saraiki, Punjabi, Hindko | Shah, Saab, Badshah | Pakistan |
Sindhi | Shah, Sain, Saab, Makhdoom, Mir | Sindh, Pakistan. |
Indonesian | Habib, Sayid | Indonesia |
Minangkabau | Sidi | West Sumatra, Indonesia |
Palembang | Ayib | South Sumatra, Indonesia |
Malay | Sharifah, Syarifah | Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei |
Malayalam | Thangal | Kerala, India |
Gujarati | Sayedna, Syedna, Sayednah | Northwest India |
Urdu, Punjabi, | Shah, Shah Ji, Pir, Pir Sahib | Pakistan, India |
Persian | Shah, Mir, Mirza | Iran and Afghanistan |
Bengali, Malay | Shah, Agha, Saab, Mir | South and South East Asia |
The line of Hassani sayyids who ruled Mecca, Medina, Iraq and now rule in Jordan, the Hashemites, bore the title ‘Sharif’ (plu. Ashraf). ‘Sharif’ is reserved for descendants of Hassan while ‘Sayyid’ is used for descendants of Husayn. However since the post-Hashemite era began, the term ‘Sayyid’ has been used to denote descendants from both Hassan and Husayn. Arab Shi’ites use the term ‘Sayyid’ and ‘Habib’ to denote descendants from both Hassan and Husayn.
Indication of descent[]
Sayyids are Arabs, and Sayyids in Asia are of Arab origin. The Sayyids are a branch of the tribe of Banu Hashim, a clan from the tribe of Quraish, which traces its lineage to Adnan, whose lineage traces back to the Prophet Ismael the son of the Prophet Ibrahim or Abraham.
Some Muslims also use the term Sayyid for the descendants of Abu Talib, uncle of Muhammad, by his other sons: Jafar, [Abbas], Aqeel and Talib.
Sayyids often include the following titles in their names to indicate the figure from whom they trace their descent. If they are descended from more than one notable ancestor or Shi’a Imam, they will use the title of the ancestor from whom they are most directly descended.
Ancestor | Arabic Title | Arabic Last Name | Persian Last Name | Urdu Last Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ali ibn Abu Talib | Alawi2 | Allawi2 or Alawi3 | Alavi2 علوى | Alavi2 علوی |
Hasan ibn Ali | al-Hashimi or al-Hassani | al-Hashimi or al-Hassani | Hashemi, Hassani, or Tabatabai حسنى | Hassani or Hasani حسنی or Hashemi or Hashmi هاشمي |
Husayn ibn Ali | al-Hussaini | al-Hussaini1 | Husseini حسینى | Hussaini or Husaini حسینی |
Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al Abidin | al-Abidi | al-Abidi | Abedi عابدى | Abidi or Abdi عابدی |
Zayd ibn Ali ash-Shahid | az-Zaidi | al-Zaidi | Zaidi زیدی | Zaidi زیدی |
Muhammad al-Baqir | al-Baqiri | al-Baqiri | Baqeri باقرى | Baqri باقری |
Jafar as-Sadiq | al-Ja’fari | al-Ja’fari | Jafari جعفرى | Jafri, Jafry or Jaffery جعفری |
Musa al-Kadhim | al-Mousawi | al-Mousawi or al-Kadhimi | Moosavi or Kazemi موسوى / کاظمى | Kazmi کاظمی |
Ali ar-Rida | ar-Radawi | al-Ridawi or al-Radawi | Razavi or Rezavi رضوى | Rizvi or Rizavi رضوی |
Muhammad at-Taqi | at-Taqawi | al-Taqawi | Taqawi تقوى | Taqvi تقوی |
Ali al-Hadi | an-Naqawi | al-Naqawi | Naqawi نقوى | Naqvi نقوی or Bukhari بخاری |
NOTE: (For non-Arabic speakers) When transliterating Arabic words into English there are two approaches.
Some Muslims also use the term Sayyid for the descendants of Abu Talib, uncle of Muhammad, by his other sons: Jafar, Abbas, Aqeel and Talib.
- 1. The user may transliterate the word letter for letter, e.g. «الزيدي» becomes «a-l-z-ai-d-i».
- 2. The user may transcribe the pronunciation of the word, e.g. «الزيدي» becomes «a-zz-ai-d-i». This is because in Arabic grammar, some consonants (n, r, s, sh, t and z) cancel the l (ل) from the word «the» al (ال) (see Sun and moon letters). When the user sees the prefixes an, ar, as, ash, at, az, etc… this means the word is the transcription of the pronunciation.
- An i, wi (Arabic), or vi (Persian) ending could perhaps be translated by the English suffixes ite or ian. The suffix transforms a personal name, or a place name, into the name of a group of people connected by lineage or place of birth. Hence Ahmad al-Hashimi could be translated as Ahmad of the lineage of Hassan and Ahmad al-Harrani as Ahmad from the city of Harran. For further explanation, see Arabic names.
1Also, El-Husseini, Al-Husseini, Husseini, and Hussaini.
2Those who use the term sayyid for all descendants of Ali ibn Abi Talib regard Allawis or Alavis as Sayyids. However Allawis are not descendants of Muhammad, as they are descended from the children of Ali and the women he married after the death of Fatima Zahra, such as Umm al Baneen/Fatima bint Hizam. Those who limit the term Sayyid to descendants of Muhammad through Fatima Zahra, will not consider Allawis/Alavis to be Sayyids.
3This transliteration is usually reserved for the Alawi sect.
In the Arab world[]
Sayyids in Yemen[]
There are Shia and Sunni Sayyid families in Yemen, they include the Rassids, the Qasimids, the Mutawakkilites, the Hamideddins, Al-Zaidi of Ma’rib, Sana’a and Sa’dah, the Ba’Alawi sadah and Al-Saqqaf in Hadramauwt, Al-Wazir of Sana’a and others.
Sayyids in Iraq[]
There are sayyids in Iraq . 90%-95% of the Sayyids in Iraq are Shia Muslims. Many Sayyids in Iraq joined many Arab tribes centuries ago, especially in Southern Iraq. Because they used to be tortured and murdered, many Sayyids migrated from Iraq to South Asia. Also Sayyids have joined tribes in Iraq and are still now protected by the tribe. Genealogists claim that the Sayyids who have joined the tribes in Iraq are Real Sayyids. Many Sayyids in Iraq formed their own tribes and families such as Al-Yasiri, Al-Zaidi, Al-A’araji, Al-Hassani, Al-Hussaini, Al Gharawi, Al-Rifa’i, Al-Alawi, Al-Ghawalib (Al-Ghalibi), Al-Mosavi, Al-Awadi & others. There are also Sunni Sayyids in Kurdistan.
Sayyids in Saudi Arabia[]
There are many Sayyids in Saudi Arabia, families such as Bafaqih, Al-Hashemi (Also said as Bin Hashem), Al-Alawi, Al-Hussaini, Al-Hassani, Al-Mussallam (also said as Bin Mussallam), Al-Nasser and others.
Sayyids in Libya[]
All Sayyids in Libya are Sunni Muslims. Many families in Libya are included within the Ashraf tribe, i.e. Sayyids tribe. Azzouz and Al-Hashemi are some of the families which descended from the ashraf tribes.
Sayyids in South Asia[]
An oil painting of Khair-un-Nissa, a Sayyida noblewoman from the princely state of Hyderabad by George Chinnery. c. 1805.
Further information: History of Arabs in Afghanistan and Sayyid dynasty
More than 14 million South Asians claim descent from the prophet,[4] in South Asia, approximately 3% of the Muslim population of South Asia. Their ancestors migrated from different parts of the Arab world, Iran, Central Asia and Turkestan, during the invasion of Mongols and other periods of turmoil during the periods of Mahmud Ghaznavi, Delhi Sultanate and Mughals and until the late 19th century. Some early migrant Sayyids moved deep to the region of Deccan plateau in the time of the Bahmani Sultanate and later Qutb Shahi kings of Golconda, Nizam Shahi of Ahmadnagar and other kingdoms of Bijapur, Bidar and Berar.
Several visited India as merchants or escaped from Abbasid, Umayyad and Ottoman empires. They also ruled over India during the Delhi Sultanate during the short-lived period of 1414-1451. Their name figures in Indian history at the breakup of the Mughal empire, when the Sayyid Brothers created and dethroned Emperors at their will (1714–1720). The first Mohammedans appointed to the Council of India and the first appointed to the Privy Council were both Sayyids. Important Sayyid communities in India include the Sadaat Amroha, Nishapuri Sada’at of Barabanki, Saadat-e-Bara, Gardezi Sadaat, Sayyids of Hallaur, Sayyid of Gujarat, and Sadaat of Shergarh
An estimate of number of Sayyids in South Asia is as follows:[5]
Country | Population | Primary Language |
---|---|---|
India | 6,696,000 | Urdu |
Pakistan | 6,613,000 | Western Punjabi, Sindhi, Urdu |
Bangladesh | 1,058,000 | Bengali |
Nepal | 77,000 | Various Hindi/Urdu Dialects (Maithili,Bhojpuri,Awadhi) |
Sri Lanka | 10 | Urdu |
Totals: 5 Countries | 14,444,000 | — |
See also[]
- Azmatkhan
- Abbasi
- Sadaat-e-Bilgram
- Sayyid of Gujarat
- Hallaur
- Gardēzī Sadaat
- Sadaat Amroha
- Saadat-e-Bara
- Ba’Alawi
- Bawazir
- Sayyid Qutb
- Kohein (similar Jewish title)
- Mashwanis
References[]
- ^ Ho, Engseng. 2006. Graves of Tarim. University of California Press. Berkeley. p. 149
- ^ Cleveland, W.L. & Bunton, M. (2009). A history of the modern middle east, 4th edition. Philadelphia, PA: Westview Press.
- ^ People of India by Herbert Risely
- ^ Sayyid Ethnic People in all Countries Joshua Project
- ^ Joshua Project > Discover > All Affinity Blocs / People Clusters > Affinity Bloc: South Asian Peoples > People Cluster: Urdu Muslim > People: Sayyid
External links[]
- Ba’Alawi Sadah of Hadhramaut
- GILANI Sayyads of Masanian Sharif
- Ba`alawi.com Ba’alawi.com | The definitive resource for Islam and the Alawi Ancestry
- Sayyid Trust
- Jamaiat Hanfia Qadria Mahmoodia
- The BaAlawi Genealogy
Chisholm, Hugh, ed (1911). «Sayad». Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Template:Indian Muslim
Not to be confused with Sa‘id.
For use as a given name, see Syed.
Sayyid (pronounced [ˈsæjjɪd], or [ˈsæjjed], Arabic: سيد; meaning Mister) (plural Sadah Arabic: سادة, Sādah) is an honorific title, it denotes males accepted as descendants of the Islamic prophet Muhammad through his grandsons, Hasan ibn Ali and Husain ibn Ali, sons of the prophet’s daughter Fatima Zahra and his son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib.[1]
Daughters of sayyids are given the titles Sayyida, Alawiyah, Syarifah, or Sharifah. Children of a Sayyida mother but a non-Sayyid father cannot be attributed the title of Sayyid, however they may claim the title Mirza by maternal descent. Sayyids are by definition a branch of the tribe of Banu Hashim, a clan from the tribe of Quraish that traces its lineage to Adnan and thence to the Prophet Ismael.
In the Arab world, it is the equivalent of the English word «liege-lord» or «master» when referring to a descendant of Muhammad, as in Sayyid John Smith. [2] This is the reason the word sidi (from the contracted form sayyidī, ‘my liege’) is used in the Moroccan dialect of Arabic.[3] Some Sayyids take the title Sheikh.
The Alevi use seyyid (the Turkish form) as an honorific before the names of their saints. El Cid, the name given to a famous Spanish knight of the 11th century C.E., is derived from Al-Sayyid (as-sayyid). As-Sayyid is also used as title or a form of address to denote a prince or superior in the Sultanate of Oman.
Transliterations[]
Language | Transliteration | Areas spoken |
---|---|---|
Arabic | Sayyid, Sayyidi, Sayyed, Sayid, Saiyyid, Saiyid, Sidi | Arab world |
Azerbaijani | Seyid, Seyyid | Azerbaijan, Iran |
Baluchi | Sayyid, Syed, Sayyed, Sayid | Pakistan, Baluchistan region |
Indonesia | Sayyid, Syed, Sayid | Indonesia |
Kurdish | Seyid, Syed, Seyyid, Seyit | Kurdish region |
Malay | Syed, Sheikh | Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore |
Pashto | Sayed, Syed, Said | Afghanistan and Pakistan |
Persian | Said, Sayyed, Sayed, Saeyd, Seyyed, Seyed, Saiyed, Saeid, Siyyid | Afghanistan, Iran and Pakistan |
Seraiki, Sindhi, Punjabi | Sayed, Syed | Pakistan |
Somali | Sayyid | Somalia, Djibouti |
Turkish | Seyed, Seyit, Seyyid, Seyyed | Turkey, Azerbaijan and Central Asia |
Bosnian | Seid, Sait, Sead | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Urdu, Marathi, Hindi, Assamese, Konkani, Kannada, Bhojpuri, Telugu, Tamil, Bengali, Malayalam, Gujarati | Syed, Saiyad, Saiyed, Sayyid, Saiyed, Saiyid, Sayyed, Sayid | South Asia |
Spanish | Cid | Al-Andalus |
Other titles[]
Language | Title | Areas spoken |
---|---|---|
Arabic | Sharif, Habib, Sheikh | Arab world |
Urdu, Saraiki, Punjabi, Hindko | Shah, Saab, Badshah | Pakistan |
Sindhi | Shah, Sain, Saab, Makhdoom, Mir | Sindh, Pakistan. |
Indonesian | Habib, Sayid | Indonesia |
Minangkabau | Sidi | West Sumatra, Indonesia |
Palembang | Ayib | South Sumatra, Indonesia |
Malay | Sharifah, Syarifah | Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei |
Malayalam | Thangal | Kerala, India |
Gujarati | Sayedna, Syedna, Sayednah | Northwest India |
Urdu, Punjabi, | Shah, Shah Ji, Pir, Pir Sahib | Pakistan, India |
Persian | Shah, Mir, Mirza | Iran and Afghanistan |
Bengali, Malay | Shah, Agha, Saab, Mir | South and South East Asia |
The line of Hassani sayyids who ruled Mecca, Medina, Iraq and now rule in Jordan, the Hashemites, bore the title ‘Sharif’ (plu. Ashraf). ‘Sharif’ is reserved for descendants of Hassan while ‘Sayyid’ is used for descendants of Husayn. However since the post-Hashemite era began, the term ‘Sayyid’ has been used to denote descendants from both Hassan and Husayn. Arab Shi’ites use the term ‘Sayyid’ and ‘Habib’ to denote descendants from both Hassan and Husayn.
Indication of descent[]
Sayyids are Arabs, and Sayyids in Asia are of Arab origin. The Sayyids are a branch of the tribe of Banu Hashim, a clan from the tribe of Quraish, which traces its lineage to Adnan, whose lineage traces back to the Prophet Ismael the son of the Prophet Ibrahim or Abraham.
Some Muslims also use the term Sayyid for the descendants of Abu Talib, uncle of Muhammad, by his other sons: Jafar, [Abbas], Aqeel and Talib.
Sayyids often include the following titles in their names to indicate the figure from whom they trace their descent. If they are descended from more than one notable ancestor or Shi’a Imam, they will use the title of the ancestor from whom they are most directly descended.
Ancestor | Arabic Title | Arabic Last Name | Persian Last Name | Urdu Last Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ali ibn Abu Talib | Alawi2 | Allawi2 or Alawi3 | Alavi2 علوى | Alavi2 علوی |
Hasan ibn Ali | al-Hashimi or al-Hassani | al-Hashimi or al-Hassani | Hashemi, Hassani, or Tabatabai حسنى | Hassani or Hasani حسنی or Hashemi or Hashmi هاشمي |
Husayn ibn Ali | al-Hussaini | al-Hussaini1 | Husseini حسینى | Hussaini or Husaini حسینی |
Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al Abidin | al-Abidi | al-Abidi | Abedi عابدى | Abidi or Abdi عابدی |
Zayd ibn Ali ash-Shahid | az-Zaidi | al-Zaidi | Zaidi زیدی | Zaidi زیدی |
Muhammad al-Baqir | al-Baqiri | al-Baqiri | Baqeri باقرى | Baqri باقری |
Jafar as-Sadiq | al-Ja’fari | al-Ja’fari | Jafari جعفرى | Jafri, Jafry or Jaffery جعفری |
Musa al-Kadhim | al-Mousawi | al-Mousawi or al-Kadhimi | Moosavi or Kazemi موسوى / کاظمى | Kazmi کاظمی |
Ali ar-Rida | ar-Radawi | al-Ridawi or al-Radawi | Razavi or Rezavi رضوى | Rizvi or Rizavi رضوی |
Muhammad at-Taqi | at-Taqawi | al-Taqawi | Taqawi تقوى | Taqvi تقوی |
Ali al-Hadi | an-Naqawi | al-Naqawi | Naqawi نقوى | Naqvi نقوی or Bukhari بخاری |
NOTE: (For non-Arabic speakers) When transliterating Arabic words into English there are two approaches.
Some Muslims also use the term Sayyid for the descendants of Abu Talib, uncle of Muhammad, by his other sons: Jafar, Abbas, Aqeel and Talib.
- 1. The user may transliterate the word letter for letter, e.g. «الزيدي» becomes «a-l-z-ai-d-i».
- 2. The user may transcribe the pronunciation of the word, e.g. «الزيدي» becomes «a-zz-ai-d-i». This is because in Arabic grammar, some consonants (n, r, s, sh, t and z) cancel the l (ل) from the word «the» al (ال) (see Sun and moon letters). When the user sees the prefixes an, ar, as, ash, at, az, etc… this means the word is the transcription of the pronunciation.
- An i, wi (Arabic), or vi (Persian) ending could perhaps be translated by the English suffixes ite or ian. The suffix transforms a personal name, or a place name, into the name of a group of people connected by lineage or place of birth. Hence Ahmad al-Hashimi could be translated as Ahmad of the lineage of Hassan and Ahmad al-Harrani as Ahmad from the city of Harran. For further explanation, see Arabic names.
1Also, El-Husseini, Al-Husseini, Husseini, and Hussaini.
2Those who use the term sayyid for all descendants of Ali ibn Abi Talib regard Allawis or Alavis as Sayyids. However Allawis are not descendants of Muhammad, as they are descended from the children of Ali and the women he married after the death of Fatima Zahra, such as Umm al Baneen/Fatima bint Hizam. Those who limit the term Sayyid to descendants of Muhammad through Fatima Zahra, will not consider Allawis/Alavis to be Sayyids.
3This transliteration is usually reserved for the Alawi sect.
In the Arab world[]
Sayyids in Yemen[]
There are Shia and Sunni Sayyid families in Yemen, they include the Rassids, the Qasimids, the Mutawakkilites, the Hamideddins, Al-Zaidi of Ma’rib, Sana’a and Sa’dah, the Ba’Alawi sadah and Al-Saqqaf in Hadramauwt, Al-Wazir of Sana’a and others.
Sayyids in Iraq[]
There are sayyids in Iraq . 90%-95% of the Sayyids in Iraq are Shia Muslims. Many Sayyids in Iraq joined many Arab tribes centuries ago, especially in Southern Iraq. Because they used to be tortured and murdered, many Sayyids migrated from Iraq to South Asia. Also Sayyids have joined tribes in Iraq and are still now protected by the tribe. Genealogists claim that the Sayyids who have joined the tribes in Iraq are Real Sayyids. Many Sayyids in Iraq formed their own tribes and families such as Al-Yasiri, Al-Zaidi, Al-A’araji, Al-Hassani, Al-Hussaini, Al Gharawi, Al-Rifa’i, Al-Alawi, Al-Ghawalib (Al-Ghalibi), Al-Mosavi, Al-Awadi & others. There are also Sunni Sayyids in Kurdistan.
Sayyids in Saudi Arabia[]
There are many Sayyids in Saudi Arabia, families such as Bafaqih, Al-Hashemi (Also said as Bin Hashem), Al-Alawi, Al-Hussaini, Al-Hassani, Al-Mussallam (also said as Bin Mussallam), Al-Nasser and others.
Sayyids in Libya[]
All Sayyids in Libya are Sunni Muslims. Many families in Libya are included within the Ashraf tribe, i.e. Sayyids tribe. Azzouz and Al-Hashemi are some of the families which descended from the ashraf tribes.
Sayyids in South Asia[]
An oil painting of Khair-un-Nissa, a Sayyida noblewoman from the princely state of Hyderabad by George Chinnery. c. 1805.
Further information: History of Arabs in Afghanistan and Sayyid dynasty
More than 14 million South Asians claim descent from the prophet,[4] in South Asia, approximately 3% of the Muslim population of South Asia. Their ancestors migrated from different parts of the Arab world, Iran, Central Asia and Turkestan, during the invasion of Mongols and other periods of turmoil during the periods of Mahmud Ghaznavi, Delhi Sultanate and Mughals and until the late 19th century. Some early migrant Sayyids moved deep to the region of Deccan plateau in the time of the Bahmani Sultanate and later Qutb Shahi kings of Golconda, Nizam Shahi of Ahmadnagar and other kingdoms of Bijapur, Bidar and Berar.
Several visited India as merchants or escaped from Abbasid, Umayyad and Ottoman empires. They also ruled over India during the Delhi Sultanate during the short-lived period of 1414-1451. Their name figures in Indian history at the breakup of the Mughal empire, when the Sayyid Brothers created and dethroned Emperors at their will (1714–1720). The first Mohammedans appointed to the Council of India and the first appointed to the Privy Council were both Sayyids. Important Sayyid communities in India include the Sadaat Amroha, Nishapuri Sada’at of Barabanki, Saadat-e-Bara, Gardezi Sadaat, Sayyids of Hallaur, Sayyid of Gujarat, and Sadaat of Shergarh
An estimate of number of Sayyids in South Asia is as follows:[5]
Country | Population | Primary Language |
---|---|---|
India | 6,696,000 | Urdu |
Pakistan | 6,613,000 | Western Punjabi, Sindhi, Urdu |
Bangladesh | 1,058,000 | Bengali |
Nepal | 77,000 | Various Hindi/Urdu Dialects (Maithili,Bhojpuri,Awadhi) |
Sri Lanka | 10 | Urdu |
Totals: 5 Countries | 14,444,000 | — |
See also[]
- Azmatkhan
- Abbasi
- Sadaat-e-Bilgram
- Sayyid of Gujarat
- Hallaur
- Gardēzī Sadaat
- Sadaat Amroha
- Saadat-e-Bara
- Ba’Alawi
- Bawazir
- Sayyid Qutb
- Kohein (similar Jewish title)
- Mashwanis
References[]
- ^ Ho, Engseng. 2006. Graves of Tarim. University of California Press. Berkeley. p. 149
- ^ Cleveland, W.L. & Bunton, M. (2009). A history of the modern middle east, 4th edition. Philadelphia, PA: Westview Press.
- ^ People of India by Herbert Risely
- ^ Sayyid Ethnic People in all Countries Joshua Project
- ^ Joshua Project > Discover > All Affinity Blocs / People Clusters > Affinity Bloc: South Asian Peoples > People Cluster: Urdu Muslim > People: Sayyid
External links[]
- Ba’Alawi Sadah of Hadhramaut
- GILANI Sayyads of Masanian Sharif
- Ba`alawi.com Ba’alawi.com | The definitive resource for Islam and the Alawi Ancestry
- Sayyid Trust
- Jamaiat Hanfia Qadria Mahmoodia
- The BaAlawi Genealogy
Chisholm, Hugh, ed (1911). «Sayad». Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Template:Indian Muslim

Значение и характеристика имени Саид
В детстве Саид внимательный и целеустремленный мальчик. Он рано взрослеет и понимает, что для достижения успеха, необходимо упорно и кропотливо трудиться. Поэтому Саид не склонен к ребяческим шалостям, он предпочитает проводить время с книгой, посещает различные секции и кружки. Саида рано начинают заботить деньги, он умеет их копить и пускать в дело. Может купить популярную игрушку на складе по оптовой цене и выгодно продать друзьям и знакомым.
Одно из основных качеств Саида – самодисциплина. Он не позволяет себе излишеств ни в еде, ни в развлечениях. Никогда не проводит время праздно. Отдыхает Саид тоже с пользой, он может посетить выставку, полезный мастер-класс, лекцию, провести время на природе, заняться йогой или дыхательными упражнениями. Также дисциплинирован Саид и в работе. Он никогда не подведет коллектив, умеет оптимизировать свой труд и добиваться отличных результатов.
Саид стремится стать руководителем, но еще чаще он открывает свое собственное дело. Врожденный талант разумно распоряжаться деньгами, целеустремленность, холодный ум помогают Саиду достичь успеха в бизнесе. Саид хороший, но строгий руководитель, который никогда не позволит подчиненным обмануть себя или недобросовестно относиться к порученной работе.
Саид внимательно относится к своему здоровью и внешности. Он регулярно посещает врачей, занимается с личным тренером в спортзале, у него есть проверенный косметолог и парикмахер. Этот мужчина всегда имеет презентабельный внешний вид, любит дорогие аксессуары и стильную одежду.
Умный, ухоженный, состоятельный мужчина является прекрасной приманкой для многих женщин. Но Саид исключительно разборчив и требователен. Он не купится на лесть, легко разглядит корыстные намерения. Саиду нужна красивая, умная, образованная девушка, которая будет ценить его человеческие качества. Однако он не позволит жене иметь свое мнение, все будет решать сам. Если же девушка согласится полностью подчиниться, то Саид окружит ее вниманием и заботой, будет баловать дорогими подарками.